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![Jalil Muntaqim interview (3 of 4)](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Middle of his story from end of tape 2 about creating a national movement around freeing political prisoners. Met a white guy named Commie Mike who told him about the UPU, United Prisoners Union, formerly run by Popeye Jackson, who was just killed at the time. Contacts Sundiata Acoli about representing the E. Coast. Tremendous response from prisoners throughout the country (political and non) about UN appeal for clemency for political prisoners//prisoners of war. UPU was overwhelmed and so Prairie Fire Organizing Committee produced a pamphlet and brought attorney Katherine Burke from Amnesty International onto the case. Jalil taught her about domestic revolutionary struggle and she taught him about international law. Two different dynamics on the W. and E. Coast. W. Coast was progressive/revolutionary white folks and E. Coast was black folks in the Black Panther Party/RNA/APP and other revolutionary nationalists. Katherine went to Geneva and there was a huge international response given that the US always uses human rights against each other, but never discusses their own domestic HR abuses. So that racial tension caused a lot of sectarianism/factionalism thus an overall lull in the movement. Jalil has always written about political prisoners. Talks about Andrew Young, a US ambassador to the UN who was fired for acknowledging that the US has political prisoners - probably thousands - during a visit to Paris, France. Jalil has tried to get a prisoner exchange between US and Cuba - trade political prisoners for some Cuban held US CIA operatives. Discusses how although COINTELPRO was found illegal, there was no remedy/redress for victims. Believes that Jericho needs to push COINTELPRO.
![Speech by Malcolm X at the Democratic National Convention in Atlantic City, 1964](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Date: 12/20/1964Call Number: KP 056Format: 1/4 7 1/2 ipsProducers: Charles HobsonCollection: Malcolm X
Speech given at DNC about how some African countries won their independence through anger and violence. Black people must speak the language of the captors and recognize that what happens in Mississippi has nationwide impact. There is no difference between Northern and Southern Democrats because they work as a whole not as separate parts. Freedom is not something that is given to you, you must take it and Black people must be equipped to do that in the same way that others have done it in the past. Audio tape is cut off at the end.
![Malcolm X: Militant Labor Forum, “Prospects for Freedom in 1965.”](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Malcolm X speaks at a Militant Labor Forum and discusses the difference between the Black Muslim movement and the Black Nationalist group, the difference between moral and political protest, the labeling of extremists as monsters and also looks to examples of black freedom fighters in Africa as models for African Americans demanding equal rights.
There are editorialized interruptions from the DJ.
![Why was Malcolm X killed? (Part 3 of 3)](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
A few days before the 30th anniversary of Malcolm X’s murder the Nation of Islam organized a question and answer program so that members of the community could ask intellectuals and leaders from the Nation of Islam about Malcolm X and what the future of Blacks in America will be. This is the third tape in a series of three. It cuts in towards the end of the discussion. The questions asked deal with the relationship between Malcolm X and the Nation of Islam, as well as the controversy surrounding his shooting. Another question also addresses who are the new leaders of the Black people and can there be a powerful, centralized movement and what direction is it coming from?
![Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle - Malcolm X Conference (tape 1 of 2)](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Date: 11/1/1990Call Number: KP 128Format: CassetteProducers: Manhattan Community CollegeProgram: Radical Tradition and a Legacy of StruggleCollection: Malcolm X
“Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle” is a conference held at Manhattan Community College in NYC with more than 100 speakers led 24 sessions during November 1-4, 1990. The conference was meant to commemorate and honor Malcolm X and his contributions, as well as see what we have to learn from him. The speakers are interested in adapting and promoting their understanding of Malcolm X’s teachings.
On this tape the speakers include: John Henry Clarke, Betty Shabazz, and C. Eric Lincoln as well as Poet Laurette Amiri Baraka.
For more information please visit the website: http://www.brothermalcolm.net/sections/malcolm/
![Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle - Malcolm X Conference (tape 2 of 2)](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Date: 11/1/1990Call Number: KP 129Format: CassetteProducers: Manhattan Community CollegeProgram: Radical Tradition and a Legacy of StruggleCollection: Malcolm X
This is the second tape from the conference “Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle,” held at Manhattan Community College in NYC with more than 100 speakers led 24 sessions during November 1-4, 1990. The conference was meant to commemorate and honor Malcolm X and his contributions, as well as see what we have to learn from him. The speakers are interested in adapting and promoting their understanding of Malcolm X’s teachings.
On this tape the speakers include: Alex Haley and Dr. Margaret Burroughs.
For more information please visit the website: http://www.brothermalcolm.net/sections/malcolm/
![Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle - Malcolm X Conference - Black Liberation and Social Revolution: World
Day Three (tape 1 of 2)](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Date: 11/3/1990Call Number: KP 130Format: CassetteProducers: Manhattan Community CollegeProgram: Radical Tradition and a Legacy of StruggleCollection: Malcolm X
“Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle,” held at Manhattan Community College in NYC with more than 100 speakers led 24 sessions during November 1-4, 1990. The conference was meant to commemorate and honor Malcolm X and his contributions, as well as see what we have to learn from him. The speakers are interested in adapting and promoting their understanding of Malcolm X’s teachings.
This recording is from the third day. The focus of this panel is Black Liberation and Social Revolution: World. On this tape the speakers include: Gus John, Black Parents Movement, (London), Edwin Madunagu, Guardian Newspaper (Nigeria), Erroll McCleod, Oufields Workers Trade Union (Trinidad-Tobago), Abdul Rahman Muhammad Babu, author of African Socialism or A Socialist Africa
For more information please visit the website: http://www.brothermalcolm.net/sections/malcolm/
![Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle - Malcolm X Conference - Black Liberation and Social Revolution: World
Day Three (tape 2 of 2)](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Date: 11/3/1990Call Number: KP 131Format: CassetteProducers: Manhattan Community CollegeProgram: Radical Tradition and a Legacy of StruggleCollection: Malcolm X
“Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle,” held at Manhattan Community College in NYC with more than 100 speakers led 24 sessions during November 1-4, 1990. The conference was meant to commemorate and honor Malcolm X and his contributions, as well as see what we have to learn from him. The speakers are interested in adapting and promoting their understanding of Malcolm X’s teachings.
This recording is the second tape from the third day of the conference. The focus of this panel is Black Liberation and Social Revolution: World. On this tape the speakers include: Gus John, Black Parents Movement, (London), Edwin Madunagu, Guardian Newspaper (Nigeria), Erroll McCleod, Oufields Workers Trade Union (Trinidad-Tobago), Abdul Rahman Muhammad Babu, author of African Socialism or A Socialist Africa
For more information please visit the website: http://www.brothermalcolm.net/sections/malcolm/
![Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle - Malcolm X Conference - Black Liberation and Social Revolution: U.S.A.
Day Two (tape 1 of 2)](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Date: 11/2/1990Call Number: KP 132Format: CassetteProducers: Manhattan Community CollegeProgram: Radical Tradition and a Legacy of StruggleCollection: Malcolm X
“Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle,” held at Manhattan Community College in NYC with more than 100 speakers led 24 sessions during November 1-4, 1990. The conference was meant to commemorate and honor Malcolm X and his contributions, as well as see what we have to learn from him. The speakers are interested in adapting and promoting their understanding of Malcolm X’s teachings.
This recording is the first tape from the second day of the conference. The focus of this panel is Black Liberation and Social Revolution: World. On this tape the speakers include: Chokwe Lumumba, New African Peoples Organization, By Any Means Necessary Newspaper, Linda Burnham, Frontline Political Organization, Crossroards Magazine, Bill Fletcher, Freedom Road Organization, Forward Motion Journal, Nelson Peery, Communist Labor Party, Peoples Tribune Newspaper.
For more information please visit the website: http://www.brothermalcolm.net/sections/malcolm/
![Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle - Malcolm X Conference - Black Liberation and Social Revolution: U.S.A.
Day Two (tape 2 of 2)](images/fileicons/nodigital.png)
Date: 11/2/1990Call Number: KP 133Format: CassetteProducers: Manhattan Community CollegeProgram: Radical Tradition and a Legacy of StruggleCollection: Malcolm X
“Radical Tradition and a Legacy of Struggle,” held at Manhattan Community College in NYC with more than 100 speakers led 24 sessions during November 1-4, 1990. The conference was meant to commemorate and honor Malcolm X and his contributions, as well as see what we have to learn from him. The speakers are interested in adapting and promoting their understanding of Malcolm X’s teachings.
This recording is the second tape from the second day of the conference. The focus of this panel is Black Liberation and Social Revolution: World. On this tape the speakers include: Chokwe Lumumba, New African Peoples Organization, By Any Means Necessary Newspaper, Linda Burnham, Frontline Political Organization, Crossroards Magazine, Bill Fletcher, Freedom Road Organization, Forward Motion Journal, Nelson Peery, Communist Labor Party, Peoples Tribune Newspaper.
For more information please visit the website: http://www.brothermalcolm.net/sections/malcolm/