[News] New York bookseller bowed to Israel supporters after violent threats
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Tue Feb 13 17:41:22 EST 2018
https://electronicintifada.net/content/new-york-bookseller-bowed-israel-supporters-after-violent-threats/23301
New York bookseller bowed to Israel supporters after violent threats
Ali Abunimah <https://electronicintifada.net/people/ali-abunimah> - 13
February 2018
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A New York City bookseller faced threats of violence from Israel
supporters before it caved in to demands to sign a statement repudiating
the nonviolent BDS – boycott, divestment and sanctions – movement for
Palestinian rights.
The statement, written by a local rabbi, also declares that Israel has a
“right to exist.”
Columbia University Students for Justice in Palestine and
Columbia/Barnard Jewish Voice for Peace are reaffirming a call
<https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1DEO1YaSFmN09q-LM_GTke0uCXup8KUjQTDL8yuEOQXk/viewform?edit_requested=true>
to boycott the bookseller, Book Culture, unless it rescinds the statement.
Book Culture issued the statement in the wake of threats and
intimidation because it was promoting a children’s book called /P is for
Palestine/.
The petition, signed by 18 faculty members and almost 200 students,
alumni and community members, accuses Book Culture of “bowing to
pressure from pro-Israel groups that seek to silence literary
representations of the Palestinian right to resist.”
“Book Culture’s suppression of literary freedom is profoundly
demoralizing, especially given its stated allegiance to free speech and
progressive values,” the petition adds.
Many students from Columbia and other area colleges order their course
books through the independent bookseller.
The student groups liken
<https://www.facebook.com/notes/columbia-students-for-justice-in-palestine/update-on-the-petition-to-boycott-book-culture/10156594986530931/>
Book Culture’s capitulation to the recent retreat by the New Orleans
city council, which repealed
<https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/nora-barrows-friedman/new-orleans-repeals-human-rights-resolution-shield-israel>
a human rights measure due to concerns it could be used to hold Israel
accountable. They also compare it to the United Nations’ suppression
<https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/ali-abunimah/un-official-resigns-after-pressure-withdraw-israel-apartheid-report>
of a report on Israeli apartheid.
Such cave-ins “embolden Zionist organizations agitating against
Palestinian human rights; they come to learn that violence, blackmail
and censorship tactics work,” student groups stated in affirmation of
the boycott call
<https://www.facebook.com/notes/columbia-students-for-justice-in-palestine/update-on-the-petition-to-boycott-book-culture/10156594986530931/>.
“People could get hurt”
Chris Doeblin, co-owner of Book Culture, said that as soon as news broke
that one of the store’s branches would be hosting an 18 November reading
<http://www.bookculture.com/event/columbus-storytime-golbarg-bashi> by
Golbarg Bashi, author of the children’s alphabet book /P is for
Palestine/, “a terrific and virulent storm” ensued.
“We, the staff and the store in general, received threats of mayhem,
violence, obstruction, boycotting and the like from emails, in person
and phone calls,” Doeblin told The Electronic Intifada.
“On the day of the event itself, the owners of the store came and stood
together to proclaim in person that we would not be cowed into removing
the book or refusing to host the presentation of /P is for Palestine,/”
he said.
“Following the event the onslaught of opinion and the effort to censor
the book continued,” Doeblin added.
Asked to describe the threats, Doeblin said, “they were, for example,
‘you better watch out’ and ‘some people could get hurt.’”
The store was concerned enough to notify the New York Police Department,
though Doeblin said they did not send an officer to watch the event as
requested.
Asked if he would characterize the people making the threats as
pro-Israel, Doeblin responded, “Yes, absolutely.”
The store attempted to appease the anger.
Doeblin told The Electronic Intifada that at the request of a “group of
young mothers” who were attacking /P is for Palestine/, his store hosted
a reading of a children’s book <http://www.bookculture.com/sixdayhero>
glorifying Israeli combatants in the 1967 War which marked the beginning
of Israel’s brutal, ongoing occupation and its illegal colonization of
the West Bank and Gaza Strip, and Syria’s Golan Heights.
Angry “mommas”
/P is for Palestine/ author Golbarg Bashi told The Electronic Intifada
that all hell broke loose after she posted an announcement about her
planned reading on Upper East Side Mommas, a Facebook group with more
than 27,000 members.
Bashi was taken aback by the level of vitriol she encountered, with
attacks not only mischaracterizing the book, but denigrating the
Iranian-Swedish author because of her ancestry.
“I was immediately slandered and threatened in that forum. In a page for
mothers, I saw naked racism and class-based prejudice in the eye,” Bashi
stated
<https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10156818974612892&set=pb.561947891.-2207520000.1517330211.&type=3&theater>
on Facebook.
All this over a children’s book: as the civil liberties group Palestine
Legal explains
<https://palestinelegal.org/news/2017/11/29/nyc-book-store-receives-calls-to-censor-palestine-childrens-book>,
/P is for Palestine/ “features a Palestinian girl with black curly hair
who takes a diverse group of children through an illustrated ‘alphabetic
adventure to Palestine’ with phrases such as ‘B is for Bethlehem,’ ‘F is
for Falafel’ and ‘J is for Jesus.’”
But what raised the ire of Israel supporters, according to Palestine
Legal, is “the use of the word ‘Palestine’ in the book’s title” and the
“use of the word intifada to illustrate the letter i.”
For this, one member of the Upper East Side Mommas accused
<https://forward.com/fast-forward/388150/mommy-facebook-group-shuts-down-over-p-is-for-palestine-book/>
Bashi of “inciting death.” Another declared, “Nothing more racist than
Muslims!!!!!!!”
Such was the hostility that the moderators had to temporarily shut the
group down
<https://pagesix.com/2017/12/02/manhattan-moms-allowed-back-into-facebook-page/>.
But that was not the only online forum for incitement against Bashi and
her book.
Incitement and intimidation
On 20 November, the Facebook page “United With Israel” posted an attack
<https://www.facebook.com/unitedwithisrael/posts/1766473763385591> on /P
is for Palestine/, exclaiming, “We cannot believe that such a disgusting
children’s book that supports violence is being sold right in the USA!!!”
Almost 2,000 Facebook users “liked” the post slamming the “sick book”
and dozens chimed in with calls to boycott anyone who sold it.
The thread quickly devolved into open bigotry against Muslims.
Online incitement morphed into real-life aggression: when a group of
progressive Jewish parents in New York City decided to show support for
/P is for Palestine/ by holding a reading for their children at a
Hanukkah party, it was invaded by a violent right-wing group.
“As our kids settled down to hear /P is for Palestine/, four uniformed
members of the Jewish Defense League moved into position behind them and
started filming and harassing them,” parent and anti-racist activist
Emmaia Gelman recounted
<https://forward.com/opinion/390530/we-had-a-p-is-for-palestine-party-for-kids-and-the-jdl-showed-up/>.
But the hatred and incitement came not just from the Jewish Defense
League. Supposedly progressive quarters were arguably even more
effective in their hateful attacks.
Written by rabbi
In November, Rabbi Ammiel Hirsch of the nominally progressive Stephen
Wise Free Synagogue in New York’s Upper West Side declared
<https://www.westsiderag.com/2017/11/28/local-rabbi-clashes-with-book-culture-over-childrens-book>
that the book’s inclusion of the word “intifada” meant that it “promotes
murder,” and as a result Book Culture would be barred from taking part
in the synagogue’s upcoming book fair because it sold /P is for Palestine/.
That is when Book Culture’s owners were called in by the synagogue.
“We were asked to agree to a statement that is now public record written
by the rabbi,” Doeblin wrote to The Electronic Intifada. “Some of that
statement puts us in a pro-Israel light and anti-BDS.”
Doeblin insists he was never asked to remove the book from sale and
would not have agreed to do so, although according
<https://palestinelegal.org/2017-report> to Palestine Legal, the
bookstore for a time “hid” the book “behind the cash register.”
In early February, Book Culture’s stores on 112th Street and at Broadway
and 114th Street both said they had copies in stock. The book is
published and sold online by Bashi’s own company
<https://www.drbashi.com>, which bills itself as a “diverse children’s
educational start-up, focused on regions and languages with the Arabic
and Persian scripts.”
In the statement
<https://www.swfs.org/news/book-culture-releases-statement-stephen-wise-free-synagogue-to-host-book-fair-as-planned/>
published on the synagogue’s website on 29 November, Book Culture
expresses “regret that we did not fully appreciate the political or
communal ramifications of the children’s book /P is for Palestine/ by
Dr. Golbarg Bashi, nor did we anticipate the pain and distress it has
caused in our community.”
Book Culture also states that “We oppose terrorism or other forms of
violence perpetrated against Israeli civilians during the intifada or
thereafter. Any impression from the book to the contrary is not our view.”
“We support Israel’s right to exist,” the statement adds. “We do not
endorse the boycott, divestment and sanctions movement (BDS).”
“Under the bus”
For Bashi and supporters of Palestinian rights, the statement caused
shock and dismay.
“It was very sad reading it – I’ve known Chris for a very long time —
you know, the way he threw me under the bus,” Bashi told The Electronic
Intifada.
According to the student groups
<https://www.facebook.com/notes/columbia-students-for-justice-in-palestine/update-on-the-petition-to-boycott-book-culture/10156594986530931/>,
the statement “elided the structural violence enacted on Palestinians by
the Israeli state.”
It made “a racist conflation between the term ‘intifada’ and terrorism”
and “insinuated that the book promotes terrorism by mentioning the
intifadas” – the successive Palestinian uprisings against Israeli
military occupation.
The student groups also note that the statement includes repudiation of
BDS and an affirmation of Israel’s “right to exist” even though /P is
for Palestine/ makes no reference to either.
Following the publication of Book Culture’s statement by the synagogue,
students and faculty signed the petition
<https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1DEO1YaSFmN09q-LM_GTke0uCXup8KUjQTDL8yuEOQXk/viewform?edit_requested=true>
calling for a boycott of the store until it rescinds the statement.
Students engaged with the store in an effort to persuade it to do so.
“In the course of several meetings with co-owner Chris Doeblin, we
outlined the issues we had both with the content of the statement and
the precedent set through the decision to release it,” Columbia Students
for Justice in Palestine and Columbia/Barnard Jewish Voice for Peace
stated
<https://www.facebook.com/notes/columbia-students-for-justice-in-palestine/update-on-the-petition-to-boycott-book-culture/10156594986530931/>
in early February.
According to the student groups, Doeblin “initially showed interest in
releasing a public statement acknowledging the issues with the [Stephen
Wise Free Synagogue] statement,” but then backed off, telling them in an
email that he had “concluded that the best course is not to make any
further statements now.”
Doeblin told The Electronic Intifada that during the meetings, “we had a
great deal of difficulty finding language that I was comfortable with,
because I didn’t want to retract what we had gone on the record saying,
as it was just going to cause more confusion.”
“Both sides”
Yet Doeblin also seems now to acknowledge – without saying it explicitly
– that signing the statement was ill-considered.
“I don’t want to be offensive to anybody but it was a statement for what
we thought was a limited group of congregants,” Doeblin said.
“If we had sat in the room with the rabbi and he said, look we’re going
to create a public statement together to be released to the world, we
maybe would have been a lot more cautious and been a lot less open to
him writing anything and not editing it.”
Doeblin also said that BDS was “not something we were even aware of.”
Unwilling to back down, Doeblin now presents Book Culture as the
hapless, well-meaning victim caught between two warring and unyielding
sides.
He emphasizes that the store actively supported /P is for Palestine/ by
pre-ordering 100 copies and promising to promote it.
“We refuse to be used and politicized by any side,” Doeblin added. “Our
goal is that one continues to find books that both support and oppose
any and all of one’s ideas in our stores.”
He told The Electronic Intifada that it was “distressing” to hear
threats of boycotts from “both sides.”
Misleading
Yet this effort to equate two “sides” is misleading – though it is the
type of position Palestinians have become accustomed to in much
mainstream and liberal commentary.
Asked if Book Culture or its staff received any threats of violence from
people he would characterize as pro-Palestinian, Doeblin responded
succinctly: “No.”
He acknowledged that the reading of the children’s book glorifying
Israel’s 1967 attack
<https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/michael-f-brown/article-jerusalem-new-york-times-falsifies-history-1948-1967>
passed off with “no obstruction, no threats.”
Doeblin acknowledged that supporters of Palestinian rights have not
asked him to make any statement endorsing their views, but simply to
rescind the statement he signed to appease the anti-Palestinian groups.
“While the [Stephen Wise Free Synagogue] and other Israel supporters in
the community seek to compel Book Culture to take a political stand, our
demand has always been to maintain Book Culture as a neutral space,” the
student groups state
<https://www.facebook.com/notes/columbia-students-for-justice-in-palestine/update-on-the-petition-to-boycott-book-culture/10156594986530931/>.
They add that they are not asking the bookseller to take a position on
BDS, or to endorse or condemn particular books.
“All we ask is for Book Culture to assert its role as a community space
for education and dialogue, to take no stand on Palestine and Palestine
literature, just as it does with its books that span the entire
political spectrum.”
Doeblin insists that whatever people make of his position, “I think it’s
very important to have and to support bookstores, and an open free
media.” He said that it is wrong for “anyone to try and boycott or shut
down a bookstore.”
That position will undoubtedly find instinctive support among some liberals.
Why boycott?
But boycott campaigners point out that while pleading for open
discussion, Book Culture is colluding with longstanding Israel lobby
bullying tactics that have systematically shut down free discussion by
smearing Palestinians and their cause as inherently violent and “terrorist.”
“We choose to boycott because we know that, in years past, community
mobilization has proved an effective strategy for holding Book Culture
accountable to its progressive vision, as in the case of Book Culture’s
prior union-busting
<http://gothamist.com/2014/06/26/book_culture_union.php>,” the student
groups assert
<https://www.facebook.com/notes/columbia-students-for-justice-in-palestine/update-on-the-petition-to-boycott-book-culture/10156594986530931/>.
“The main reason why progressive faculty have opted over the years to
order their course books for students from Book Culture was on account
of the bookstore being independent and progressive compared with the
Columbia Bookstore, which is part of the Barnes and Noble empire,”
Joseph Massad, one of the Columbia faculty who signed the petition, told
The Electronic Intifada.
“Unlike Barnes and Noble though, Book Culture decided to take a public
and unequivocal position in support of settler-colonialism and in
support of the violent suppression of Palestinian rights,” Massad added.
“We chose Book Culture over other book stores because we believed it to
be a more progressive alternative; with its new position it has become
even more objectionable than the others,” Massad said.
“Its being the last independent bookstore in the Columbia neighborhood
can in no way be used as a counterweight to its right-wing support of
violence against the indigenous Palestinians.”
/Ali Abunimah is executive director of The Electronic Intifada./
--
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