[News] Report on Israeli Human Rights Violations in the oPt (23 – 28 April 2015)
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Wed Apr 29 15:50:29 EDT 2015
PCHR Report on Israeli Human Rights Violations in the oPt (23 – 28
April 2015)
author Wednesday April 29, 2015 16:46author by PCHR-Gaza
*http://www.imemc.org/article/71408*
Israeli forces have continued with systematic attacks against
Palestinian civilians and their property in the occupied Palestinian
territories (oPt) for the reporting period of 23 – 28 April 2015.
*_Israeli attacks in the West Bank & Gaza:_*
_Shootings_
During the reporting period, Israeli forces killed 3 Palestinian
civilians, including a child, and wounded 39 others, including 4
children, in the West Bank, occupied Jerusalem and Gaza Strip. Two other
children were also wounded due to the explosion of an object of the
Israeli military remnants, south of Qalqilya. Two Palestinian civilians
were killed in 2 separate incidents in Hebron and Jenin in the West
Bank, while the third, who was a child, was killed at a military
checkpoint in occupied Jerusalem. In occupied Jerusalem also, 26
Palestinian civilians, including 2 paramedics, were wounded during
protests that followed the killing of the child; 12 others, including 3
children, were wounded during other protests in the West Bank and the
4th child was wounded in the Gaza Strip.
In the West Bank, on 25 April 2015, Israeli forces killed a 20-year-old
Palestinian civilian crossing via an electronic gate at the entrance of
the Ibrahimi mosque in the south of the old city in Hebron, after he
stabbed an Israeli soldier at the said gate.
On 27 April 2015, Israeli forces opened fire at 19-year-old civilian
while he was in his farmland near the annexation wall in the west of
Arqa village, west of Jenin. As a result, he sustained a bullet wound to
the testicles due to which he suffered severe haemorrhage and died hours
later.
On 25 April 2015, two children from Azzoun Etmah village, south of
Qalqilya, were wounded due to the explosion of a suspicious object of
the Israeli military remnants.
Israeli forces continued the use of excessive and systematic force
against peaceful protests organized by Palestinian civilians and Israeli
and international solidarity activists against the construction of the
annexation wall and settlement activities in the West Bank. As a result,
8 protestors, including a child, were wounded during Nabi Saleh and
Kufor Qaddoum weekly protests. The wounds of 2 of the wounded were serious.
In the same context, 4 Palestinians, including 2 children, were wounded
during other protests at the western entrance of Selwad village,
northeast of Ramallah, in the vicinity of Ofer detention facility,
southwest of city, and at the southern entrance of al-Jalazoun refugee
camp, north of the city.
In occupied Jerusalem, in excessive use of force, on 25 April 2015,
Israeli forces killed a 17-year-old child at Za'im checkpoint, east of
occupied Jerusalem. They boy was fired at while crossing via the
checkpoint when he quarrelled and fought with Israeli soldiers at the
said checkpoint.
In the Gaza Strip, as part of targeting border areas, on 24 April 2015,
3 Palestinian civilians, including a child, were wounded when Israeli
forces stationed along the border fence opened sporadic fire at dozens
of civilians, who were present near the said fence, east of Khan Yunis
in the south of the Gaza Strip. A similar gunfire was reported on 23
April 2015, southeast of Khan Yunis, but no casualties were reported. On
26 April 2015, a 37-year-old farmer was wounded when he was in his
farmland 300 meters away from the fence, east of Jabalia in the north of
the Gaza Strip.
Moreover, Israeli forces fired flash bombs over the sea off Khan Yunis
shore in the south of the Gaza Strip. In conjunction, Israeli gunboats
stationed off the city shore opened sporadic fire at fishing boats
sailing within the allowed area, but no casualties were reported.
_Incursions_
During the reporting period, Israeli forces conducted at least 43
military incursions into Palestinian communities in the West Bank and 11
ones in East Jerusalem. During these incursions, Israeli forces arrested
at least 40 Palestinians, including 7 children. Thirty of these
Palestinians, including 6 children and 8 women, were arrested in Jerusalem.
_Restrictions on movement_
Israel continued to impose a tight closure of the oPt, imposing severe
restrictions on the movement of Palestinian civilians in the Gaza Strip
and the West Bank, including occupied East Jerusalem.
The illegal closure of the Gaza Strip, which has been steadily tightened
since June 2007 has had a disastrous impact on the humanitarian and
economic situation in the Gaza Strip. The Israeli authorities impose
measures to undermine the freedom of trade, including the basic needs
for the Gaza Strip population and the agricultural and industrial
products to be exported. For 8 consecutive years, Israel has tightened
the land and naval closure to isolate the Gaza Strip from the West Bank,
including occupied Jerusalem, and other countries around the world. This
resulted in grave violations of the economic, social and cultural rights
and a deterioration of living conditions for 1.8 million people. The
Israeli authorities have established Karm Abu Salem (Kerem Shaloum) as
the sole crossing for imports and exports in order to exercise its
control over the Gaza Strip’s economy. They also aim at imposing a
complete ban on the Gaza Strip’s exports. In many occasions lately,
Israeli forces arrested Palestinian patients and their companions and
traders.
*_Efforts to create a Jewish Majority:_*
_Shooting incidents and arrests_
On Thursday, 23 April 2015, Israeli forces raided and searched a house
belonging to Isma'il Abu Ghannam in al-Tour neighbourhood, east of the
old city in East Jerusalem. They arrested the aforementioned person and
his son Emad (16) and took them to an unknown destination.
At approximately 11:00, Israeli forces arrested 5 civilians, including 3
girls, while entering al-Aqsa Mosque in the old city of East Jerusalem.
At approximately 13:30, Israeli forces attacked Mohammed Qanibi (16)
after he went out of school in al-Tour village, east of the old city in
East Jerusalem.
At approximately 14:00 Israeli forces raided al-Somoud building in
al-Shaikh Jarrah neighbourhood in the north of the old city in East
Jerusalem, from which they arrested 4 civilians.
At approximately 16:00, Israeli forces arrested 2 civilians while
walking in Hezma village, east of the old city in East Jerusalem.
At approximately 19:00, Israeli forces moved into al-Ein area in Selwan
village, south of the old city in East Jerusalem. They raided 2
celebrations of 2 released prisoners and confiscated Palestinian and
Fatah flags.
On Friday, 24 April 2015, Israeli forces raided and searched a house
belonging to Mohammed Ashayer in al-Tour neighbourhood in the east of
the old city in East Jerusalem. They arrested his son Mohammed (17) and
took him to an unknown destination.
In excessive use of force, Israeli forces killed a Palestinian child on
Saturday midnight, 25 April 2015, at Za'im checkpoint, east of occupied
Jerusalem.
On Saturday, 25 April 2015, Israeli forces moved into al-Tour
neighborhood, east of the old city in East Jerusalem, and stationed
around al-Zaitoun club near the tent that was established to receive
condolences for the killing of the aforementioned Ali Mohammed Abu
Ghannam (17). Dozens of Palestinian youngsters gathered and threw stones
and Molotov cocktails at Israeli soldiers, who fired rubber-coated metal
bullets and gas bombs in response. As a result, 26 civilians sustained
bullet wounds to the upper parts of their bodies during clashes that
erupted in the neighborhood.
On Saturday, 25 April 2015, clashes erupted between dozens of
Palestinian civilians, who protested at the killing of a Palestinian
child and Israeli forces that moved into Selwan village, south of the
old city in East Jerusalem. The youngsters threw stones at Israeli
police cars and settlers, while Israeli soldiers fired rubber-coated
metal bullets and sound bombs in response.
On the same day, Israeli forces moved into al-Tour neighborhood, east of
the old city in East Jerusalem, after a Palestinian young man ran down
Israeli soldiers in the neighborhood.
On Sunday, 26 April 2015, Israeli forces raided and searched a house
belonging to Mohammed Shkairat in al-Mokaber Mount neighborhood, south
of East Jerusalem. They arrested his child and took him to an unknown
destination.
On Monday, 27 April 2015, Israeli forces moved into al-Mokaber Mount
neighborhood, south of East Jerusalem. They raided a number of houses
from which they arrested 2 civilians.
At approximately 05:00, Israeli forces raided a house belonging to Nader
Hseimah in Aqbet al-Saraya neighborhood, in the old city in East
Jerusalem. They arrested his son and took him to an unknown destination.
Around the same time, Israeli forces moved into al-Eisawiya village,
north of East Jerusalem. They raided and searched a number of houses
from which they arrested 4 Palestinian civilians, including a child.
At approximately 07:30, Israeli forces arrested 28-year-old civilian,
from Bethlehem, while being in his work in East Jerusalem, under the
pretext he had no permit.
At approximately 11:00, Israeli forces arrested 5 Palestinian women
while being near al-Aqsa Mosque. They were taken to Beit Eliyahu
facility to be questioned.
_Settlement activities_
Israel has continued its settlement activities in the oPt, a direct
violation of international humanitarian law, and Israeli settlers have
continued to attack Palestinian civilians and property.
On Monday, 27 April 2015, Israeli forces accompanied with a force from
the Construction and Organization Department in the Israeli Civil
Administration and backed by two bulldozers demolished a residential
tent and a barrack in addition to 3 tin-roofed houses in al-Makhrouq Abu
'Ajjaj, southwest and east of al-Jaftalak village, north Jericho.
On Tuesday, 28 April 2015, Israeli forces accompanied with a force from
the Construction and Organization Department in the Israeli Civil
Administration and backed by a GCB bulldozer moved into southeast of
al-Nabi Saleh village, northwest of Ramallah. They destroyed an
uninhabited old house belonging to Mohammed Mahmoud Tamimi, who lives in
Jordan.
On Thursday, 23 April 2015, a group of Israeli settlers under the
Israeli forces' escort stormed the lands of Silet al-Thaher village,
south of Jenin, where the evacuated "Homish" settlement was previously
established. The settlers arrived at the area in buses and performed
Talmudic rituals. They withdrew later.
On Thursday, 23 April 2015, an Israeli settler pushed Radi Sa'id al-Dow
(14) down from his bike on al-Wad Street in the Old City in Eastern
Jerusalem. As a result, he fell on the ground, and his head hit a big stone.
On Monday morning, 27 April 2015, a number of settlers from "Karmi Tsur"
settlement between Halhoul and Beit Ommar villages, north of Hebron,
damaged and cut off 80 vines that were planted on a farm 300 meters away
from the said settlement.
*_Use of excessive force against peaceful demonstrations protesting
settlement activities and the construction of the annexation wall:_*
During the reporting period, Israeli soldiers used excessive force
against peaceful demonstrations organized by Palestinian civilians,
international and Israeli human rights defenders in protest at the
construction of the annexation wall and settlement activities in the
West Bank. As a result, 8 protestors, including a child, were wounded in
Nabi Saleh protest, northwest of Ramallah, and Kufor Qaddoum protest in
Qalqilya.
In the same context, 4 Palestinians, including 2 children, were wounded
during other protests at the western entrance of Selwad village,
northeast of Ramallah, in the vicinity of Ofer detention facility,
southwest of Ramallah, and at the southern entrance of al-Jalazoun
refugee camp, north of the city.
*/(PCHR keeps the names of the wounded in fear of being arrested by the
Israeli forces within its policy to oppress the peaceful protests and
prevent Palestinian civilians from participating)./*
_Demonstrations against the construction of the annexation wall and
settlement activity_
· Following the Friday prayer, on 24 April 2015, dozens of Palestinian
civilians and international and Israeli human rights defenders organized
a peaceful demonstration in Bil’in, west of Ramallah, in protest at the
construction of the annexation wall and settlement activities. The
protestors marched by the annexation wall and tried to cross the fence.
Israeli soldiers stationed behind the wall, in the western area, and a
large number of soldiers deployed along it, fired live bullets, tear gas
canisters, rubber-coated metal bullets, sound bombs and wastewater at
them and chased them into the olive fields. As a result, a number of
protestors suffered tear gas inhalation.
· Around the same time, dozens of Palestinian civilians organised a
peaceful demonstration in the centre of Ni’lin village, west of
Ramallah, in protest at the construction of the annexation wall and
settlement activities. The demonstrators took the streets and headed to
the annexation wall. Israeli forces closed the gates of the wall with
barbwires and prevented the demonstrators from crossing to the land
behind it before they responded by throwing stones. Israeli soldiers
fired live ammunition, rubber-coated metal bullets, sound bombs and tear
gas canisters at the civilians, and chased them into the village. As a
result, a number of protestors suffered tear gas inhalation and others
sustained bruises as they were beaten up by Israeli soldiers.
· Also following the Friday prayer, dozens of Palestinian civilians and
Israeli and international human rights defenders gathered in the center
of al-Nabi Saleh village, northwest of Ramallah, to start the weekly
peaceful protest against the construction of the annexation wall and
settlement activities. They made their way towards Palestinian lands
that Israeli settlers from the nearby "Halmish" settlement are trying to
seize. Israeli soldiers closed all the village's entrances to prevent
the Palestinian and international solidarity activists and journalists
from participating in the protest. As a result, an 18-year-old civilian
sustained a bullet wound to the right side of the head, due to which he
suffered fracture in the skull and internal hemorrhage. He was taken to
Yasser Arafat hospital in Salfit and then referred to Palestine Medical
Compound in Ramallah. Furthermore, many protestors suffered tear gas
inhalation and others sustained bruises as they were beaten up by
Israeli soldiers. Israeli soldiers prevented journalists from covering
the protest, kicked them, threw stones at them verbally insulted them in
Hebrew. Of the attacked journalists were the Israeli journalist and
human rights activist Haim (45) and Abbas Abdul Wahab al-Momani (40), a
photojournalist for AFP.
· Also around the same time, dozens of Palestinian civilians organized a
protest at the eastern entrance of Kufor Qaddoum village, northeast of
Qalqilya, heading to the eastern entrance of the village in protest
against closing that entrance since the beginning of al-Aqsa Intifada
with an iron gate. The demonstrators threw stones at Israeli soldiers,
who fired sound bombs and tear gas canisters in response. As a result, 7
protestors, including a child, sustained bullet wounds. The wound of one
of them (25) was described as serious as he was wounded in the eye. He
was taken to Rafidya Hospital.
_Other demonstrations_
· Following the Friday prayer, 24 April 2015, dozens of Palestinians
gathered at the western entrance of the Silwad village, northeast of
Ramallah, on the road between Silwad and Yabroud villages, near Bypass
road (60), in protest at the Israeli policies. The protestors set fire
to tires and threw stones and Molotov Cocktails at the aforementioned
road and Israeli soldiers. In response, Israeli soldiers stationed in
the area fired live ammunition, rubber-coated bullets, sound bombs and
tear gas canisters at the protestors. As a result, a 24-year-old
civilian sustained a bullet wound to the left thigh and a 17-year-old
girl sustained shrapnel wounds as an Israeli soldier fired at the window
of the girl's family house because she was filming the clashes around
her house. The wounded were taken to Palestine Medical Compound in
Ramallah. Furthermore, a number of protestors suffered tear gas
inhalation and others sustained bruises as they were beaten up by
Israeli soldiers.
· On Friday afternoon, dozens of youngsters gathered from different
areas of Ramallah and al-Bireh in the vicinity of Ofer detention
facility, southwest of Ramallah, in protest at Israeli attacks on
Palestinian civilians and to mark the Palestinian Prisoners Day. They
headed towards the facility’s gate that was closed by Israeli soldiers.
They set fire to tires and threw stones and empty bottles at the
soldiers. Israeli forces deployed around the detention facility and
started firing live and rubber-coated metal bullets, sound bombs and
tear gas canisters. As a result, a number of protestors suffered tear
gas inhalation and others sustained bruises as they were beaten up by
Israeli soldiers.
· Also following the Friday prayer, dozens of children and young men
gathered at the southern entrance of al-Jalazoun refugee camp, north of
Ramallah. They were about 300 meters away from the fence of "Beit Eil"
settlement. Israeli forces stationed in the area fired live ammunition,
rubber-coated metal bullets, sound bombs and tear gas canisters. Israeli
soldiers topped a house belonging to the family of Mahmoud Dar Shaikha
and opened fire at the youngsters. As a result, a 14-year-old child
sustained a bullet wound to the left leg and a 24-year-old civilian
sustained a bullet wound to the right knee. They were taken to Palestine
Medical Compound in Ramallah. In addition, a number of protestors
suffered tear gas inhalation and others sustained bruises as they were
beaten up by Israeli soldiers.
*_Continued closure of the oPt:_*
Israel continued to impose a tight closure on the oPt, imposing severe
restrictions on the movement of Palestinian civilians in the Gaza Strip
and the West Bank, including occupied East Jerusalem.
_Gaza Strip_
Israeli forces continuously tighten the closure of the Gaza Strip and
close all commercial crossings, making the Karm Abu Salem crossing the
sole commercial crossing of the Gaza Strip, although it is not suitable
for commercial purposes in terms of its operational capacity and
distance from markets.
Israeli forces have continued to apply the policy, which is aimed to
tighten the closure on all commercial crossings, by imposing total
control over the flow of imports and exports.
The total closure of al-Mentar ("Karni") crossing since 02 March 2011
has seriously affected the economy of the Gaza Strip. Following this
closure, all economic and commercial establishments in the Gaza
Commercial Zone were shut off. It should be noted that al-Mentar
crossing is the biggest crossing in the Gaza Strip, in terms of its
capacity to absorb the flow of imports and exports. The decision to
close al-Mentar crossing was the culmination of a series of decisions
resulting in the complete closure of the Sofa crossing, east of the Gaza
Strip in the beginning of 2009, and the Nahal Oz crossing, east of Gaza
City, which were dedicated for the delivery of fuel and cooking gas to
the Gaza Strip, in the beginning of 2010. Israeli forces have continued
to impose a total ban on the delivery of raw materials to the Gaza
Strip, except for very limited items and quantities. The limited
quantities of raw materials allowed into Gaza do not meet the minimal
needs of the civilian population of the Gaza Strip.
The cooking gas crisis has fluctuated due to the closure of Karm Abu
Salem for security claims. According to PCHR’s follow-up, Israeli
authorities only allow an average of 98 tons of cooking gas into Gaza
per day. This limited quantity is less than half of the daily needs,
which is 200 tons per day of the civilian population in the Gaza Strip
during winter. The lack of diesel and benzene led to the aggravation of
the crisis as a result of using the gas cylinder for cars or as an
alternative for benzene to run generators. As a result, the demand for
gas further increased.
For almost 8 consecutive years, Israeli forces have continued to prevent
the delivery of construction materials to the Gaza Strip. Two years ago,
Israeli forces approved the delivery of limited quantities of
construction materials for a number of international organizations in
the Gaza Strip. On 17 September 2013, they allowed the entry of limited
quantities of construction materials for the private sector. However, on
13 October 2013, they re-banned it claiming that these materials are
used for constructing tunnels. Israeli forces allowed the entry of
construction materials only for UNRWA and UNDP projects. As a result,
construction works have completely stopped impacting all sectors related
to construction and an increase in unemployment levels. During the
51-day Israeli offensive on the Gaza Strip in July and August 2014,
Israeli authorities did not allow the entry of any construction
materials. As a result, vital and infrastructure projects have been
obstructed so far.
Israeli forces also continued to impose an almost total ban on the Gaza
Strip exports, including agricultural and industrial products, except
for light-weighted products such as flowers, strawberries, and spices.
However, they lately allowed the exportation of some vegetables such as
cucumber and tomatoes, furniture and fish. 3 weeks ago, Israeli forces
started to ban the entry of wood under the pretext is it used for
constructing tunnels.
Israel has continued to close the Beit Hanoun (“Erez”) crossing for the
majority of Palestinian citizens from the Gaza Strip. Israel only allows
the movement of a limited number of groups, with many hours of waiting
in the majority of cases. Israel has continued to adopt a policy aimed
at reducing the number of Palestinian patients allowed to move via the
Beit Hanoun crossing to receive medical treatment in hospitals in Israel
or in the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Israel denied permission to
access hospitals via the crossing for new categories of patients from
the Gaza Strip. It should be noted that in the past weeks Israeli forces
arrested a number of Palestinian traders heading to Israel after they
got permits or were requested to meet with the Israeli intelligence
service at the crossing. During the reporting period, a patient was
arrested at the crossing.
_West Bank_
*Israel has imposed a tightened closure on the West Bank. During the
reporting period, Israeli forces imposed additional restrictions on the
movement of Palestinian civilians:*
· Hebron: Israeli forces have continued to impose severe restrictions on
the movement of Palestinian civilians. At approximately 07:00 on
Thursday, 23 April 2015, Israeli forces established a checkpoint at the
northern entrance of Hebron. Around half an hour later, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint at the entrance of al-Fawar refugee camp, south
of Hebron. Later, both checkpoints were removed, and no arrests were
reported.
At approximately 07:30 on Sunday, 26 April 2015, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint at the entrance of al-Fawar refugee camp, south
of Hebron. At approximately 17:00, another checkpoint was established at
the northern entrance of Halhoul, north of Hebron. Later, both
checkpoints were removed, and no arrests were reported.
At approximately 08:00 on Monday, 27 April 2015, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint at the entrance of Beit Oula village, west of
Hebron. Later, the checkpoint was removed, and no arrests were reported.
· Ramallah: Israeli forces have continued to impose severe restrictions
on the movement of Palestinian civilians. At approximately 17:30 on
Thursday, 23 April 2015, Israeli forces established a checkpoint under
the bridge of Kherbtha al-Mesbah village, west of Ramallah. At
approximately 19:00, another checkpoint was established near the
intersection of "'Ofrah" settlement, north of Ramallah. Later, both
checkpoints were removed and no arrests were reported.
At approximately 09:30 on Friday, 24 April 2015, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint at the entrance of al-Nabi Saleh village,
northwest of Ramallah. At approximately 12:00, another checkpoint was
established on the road between Termes'ayah and al-Moghir, north of
Ramallah. Israeli forces later withdrew, and no arrests were reported.
At approximately 13:00, they re-established at ‘Atara checkpoint at the
northern entrance of Bir Zeit, north of the city. They later withdrew,
and no arrests were reported. Around the same time, another checkpoint
was established 'Ein Sinia village, north of Ramallah. All checkpoints
were later removed, and no arrests were reported.
At approximately 09:00 on Saturday, 25 April 2015, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint near the intersection of 'Ein Sinia village on
the road between Ramallah and Nablus. At approximately 09:40, a similar
checkpoint was established near the entrance of Deir Abu Mesh'al
village, northwest of the city. At approximately 16:30, another
checkpoint was established at the eastern entrance of al-Tibah village,
northeast of Ramallah. Around the same time, another checkpoint was
established near the intersection of Beit 'Aor al-Foqa village,
southwest of Ramallah. All checkpoints were later, and no arrests were
reported.
· Qalqilya: Israeli forces have continued to impose severe restrictions
on the movement of Palestinian civilians. At approximately 14:30 on
Thursday, 23 April 2015, Israeli forces established a checkpoint at the
entrance of 'Azoun Village, southwest of Qalqilya. Later, the checkpoint
was removed, and no arrests were reported.
At approximately 23:30 on Friday, 24 April 2015, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint on the road between the villages of Ras 'Atiyah
and 'Ezbet Jal'oud, south of Qalqilya. Later, the checkpoint was
removed, and no arrests were reported.
At approximately 09:00 on Sunday, 26 April 2015, israeli forces
established a checkpoint at the entrance of 'Azoun Village, southwest of
Qalqilya.
At approximately 10:30 on Monday, 27 April 2015, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint on the road between the villages of Hejah and
al-fondoq, east of Qalqilya. At approximately 19:00, another checkpoint
was established at the eastern village of Qalqilya. All checkpoints were
removed, and no arrests were reported.
· Jenin: Israeli forces have continued to impose severe restrictions on
the movement of Palestinian civilians. At approximately 18:00 on Friday,
24 April 2015, Israeli forces established a checkpoint on the main road
between Jenin, Tulkarm and Nablus near 'Arabah village intersection,
south of Jenin. The checkpoint was later removed, and no arrests were
reported.
at approximately 15:00 on Sunday, 26 April 2015, israeli forces
established a checkpoint at the entrance of 'Anzah village, southwest of
Jenin. At approximately 23:00, another checkpoint was established on the
main road between Jenin, Tulkarm and Nablus near 'Arabah village
intersection, south of Jenin. Later, all checkpoints were later removed,
and no arrests were reported.
· Jericho: Israeli forces have continued to impose severe restrictions
on the movement of Palestinian civilians.
At approximately 09:00 on Friday, 24 April 2015, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint near the entrance of Fasayel village, north of
the city. At approximately 18:30, a similar checkpoint as established at
the southern entrance of Jericho. Later, both checkpoints were removed,
and no arrests were reported.
At approximately 20:00 on Saturday, 25 April 2015, Israeli forces
established a checkpoint at the entrance of al-Nwei'amah village, north
of the city. The checkpoint was later removed, and no arrests were reported.
*_Efforts to create Jewish demographic majority in occupied East
Jerusalem:_*
_Shooting incidents and arrests_
· At approximately 04:00 on Thursday, 23 April 2015, Israeli forces
raided and searched a house belonging to Isma'il Abu Ghannam in al-Tour
neighbourhood, east of the old city in East Jerusalem. They arrested the
aforementioned person and his son Emad (16) and took them to an unknown
destination.
· At approximately 11:00, Israeli forces arrested 5 civilians, including
3 girls, while entering al-Aqsa Mosque in the old city of East
Jerusalem: Mohammed Hassan Ibrahim (24); Taher al-Shaikh Khalil (24);
Somaiya Sa'id Taha (19); Ayat Sa'id Taha (18); and Tasnim Ahmed Ayashi (18).
· At approximately 13:30, Israeli forces attacked Mohammed Qanibi (16)
after he went out of school in al-Tour village, east of the old city in
East Jerusalem. They then arrested him and took him to an unknown
destination.
· At approximately 14:00 Israeli forces raided al-Somoud building in
al-Shaikh Jarrah neighbourhood, north of the old city in East Jerusalem,
from which they arrested 4 civilians: Hassan Yusef Ghaith (42), Mohammed
Nasser al-Resheq (29), Jawad Ahmed Barqan (30) and Eyad Ahmed Barqan (28).
· At approximately 16:00, Israeli forces arrested 2 civilians while
walking in Hezma village, east of the old city in East Jerusalem:
Mohammed Abdullah Nassri (24); and Hussain Ali al-Fakhri (23).
· At approximately 19:00, Israeli forces moved into al-Ein area in
Selwan village, south of the old city in East Jerusalem. They raided 2
celebrations of 2 released prisoners: Adnan Gaith, secretary of Fatah
movement in Selwan, and Mohammed al-Qawasmi. They confiscated the
Palestinian and Fatah flags and ordered the attendees to lower their
voices and stop fireworks.
· At approximately 04:00 on Friday, 24 April 2015, Israeli forces raided
and searched a house belonging to Mohammed Ashayer in al-Tour
neighbourhood, east of the old city in East Jerusalem. They arrested his
son Mohammed (17) and took him to an unknown destination.
· In excessive use of force, Israeli forces killed a Palestinian child
on Saturday midnight, 25 April 2015, at Za'im checkpoint, east of
occupied Jerusalem. According to information collect by a PCHR
fieldworker, at approximately 00:15 on Saturday, 25 April 2015, while
Ali Mohammed Ali Sa'id Abu Ghannam (17) was crossing through Za'im
checkpoint between Za'im village and occupied Jerusalem, he quarreled
with Israeli soldiers at the said checkpoint. The quarrel developed to a
fight, during which an Israeli soldier fired directly at the boy. As a
result, the boy fell down and bled to death. Medical crews of the
Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) from Jerusalem and from
al-Eizariya village tried to approach the place to transport the boy to
hospital, but Israeli forces denied them access. Israeli forces summoned
the boy's father two hours after the incident took place. The father
identified the corpse of his son that was referred to Abu Kabir Forensic
Institute. The father was detained and taken to al-Masqoubiya police
station in West Jerusalem, but was released in the morning. Israeli
police claimed that the victim attempted to stab an Israeli soldier at
the abovementioned checkpoint, so the soldiers at the checkpoint fired
at him as he attempted to flee.
· At approximately 16:00 on Saturday, 25 April 2015, Israeli forces
moved into al-Tour neighborhood, east of the old city in East Jerusalem,
and stationed around al-Zaitoun club near the tent that was established
to receive condolences for the killing of the aforementioned Ali
Mohammed Abu Ghannam (17). Dozens of Palestinian youngsters gathered and
threw stones and Molotov cocktails at Israeli soldiers, who fired
rubber-coated metal bullets and gas bombs in response. As a result, 26
civilians sustained bullet wounds to the upper parts of their bodies
during clashes that erupted in the neighborhood. Of the wounded were 2
paramedics: Ahmed al-Shaloudi, who sustained a bullet wound to the
shoulder while being in the ambulance, and Fadi Obaidi, who sustained a
bullet wound to the leg. Moreover, dozens of civilians suffered tear gas
inhalation, but were treated on the spot.
· At approximately 22:00 on Saturday, 25 April 2015, clashes erupted
between dozens of Palestinian civilians, who protests at the killing of
Abu Ghannam, and Israeli forces that moved into Selwan village, south of
the old city in East Jerusalem. The youngsters threw stones at Israeli
police cars and settlers, while Israeli soldiers fired rubber-coated
metal bullets and sound bombs in response. The clashes continued until
late night. Israeli forces raided a house belonging to No'man Abu Snaina
and smashed the windows and another house belonging to Morad Abu Tayeh.
· At approximately 23:00, Israeli forces, police and Border Guards moved
into al-Tour neighborhood, east of the old city in East Jerusalem, after
a young Palestinian man run down 3 Israeli soldiers in the neighborhood.
Israeli forces deployed in the neighborhood and raided a number of
houses. They used live ammunition and rubber-coated metal bullets while
searching for the young man who fled and left the car he used. Israeli
forces kept looking for him until late night, during which they
established military checkpoints, searched cars and prevented anyone
from approaching the scene. They also threatened to use force against
the area residents if they approached. Hours later, Israeli forces
arrested the young man, who was identified as Fadi Saleh al-Jamzawi (24).
· At approximately 05:00 on Sunday, 26 April 2015, Israeli forces raided
and searched a house belonging to Mohammed Shkairat in al-Mokaber Mount
neighborhood, south of East Jerusalem. They arrested his child Mousa
(16) and took him to an unknown destination.
· At approximately 02:00 on Monday, 27 April 2015, Israeli forces moved
into al-Mokaber Mount neighborhood, south of East Jerusalem. They raided
a number of houses from which they arrested Ahmed Wesam Ewaisat (21) and
Mohammed Ali Atta Ewaisat (18).
· At approximately 05:00, Israeli forces raided a house belonging to
Nader Hseimah in Aqbet al-Saraya neighborhood, in the old city in East
Jerusalem. They arrested his son Mo'men (16) and took him to an unknown
destination.
· Around the same time, Israeli forces moved into al-Eisawiya village,
north of East Jerusalem. They raided and searched a number of houses
from which they arrested 4 Palestinian civilians, including a child:
Mohammed Abdul Ra'ouf (21); Morad al-Shaloudi (19); Ali Mohammed Mahmoud
(19); and the child Mohammed Sharif Attiyah.
· At approximately 07:30, Israeli forces arrested Nadim Adam Mahmoud
Essa (28), from Bethlehem, while being in his work in East Jerusalem,
under the pretext he had no permit.
· At approximately 11:00, Israeli forces arrested 5 Palestinian women
while they were near al-Aqsa Mosque: Soha Eid (32); Salwa Ghazzawi (28);
Ekram Ghazzawi (26), So'ad Ebaidiya (26); and Eman Abu Snaina (33).
_Settlement activities and attacks by settlers against Palestinian
civilians and property_
Israel has continued its settlement activities in the oPt, a direct
violation of international humanitarian law, and Israeli settlers have
continued to attack Palestinian civilians and property.
· At approximately 05:30 on Monday, 27 April 2015, Israeli forces
accompanied with a force from the Construction and Organization
Department in the Israeli Civil Administration and backed by two
bulldozers uprooted a residential tent and a barrack in addition to 3
houses roofed with tin in al-Makhrouq Abu 'Ajjaj, southwest and east of
al-Jaftalak village, north Jericho.
According to information obtained by PCHR from the local council, at
approximately 05:30 on the aforementioned day, Israeli forces moved into
al-Makhzouq Abu 'Ajjaj, north of Jeircho, the Israeli forces declared it
a military closed area and prevented civilians and journalists from
entering. The two bulldozers immediately started levelling, and at
approximately 08:00, Israeli forces withdrew from the area. It should be
mentioned that the Israeli forces distributed notices to evacuate the
aforementioned area under the pretext of construction in C areas
controlled by the Israeli authority according to Oslo Accords. They
levelled the following:
1. A 4-square-meter residential tent and a 70-square-meter house built
of wood, plastic and tin, in which 5 individual lived, belonging to
Fathi 'Abdullah Tariq.
2. A 100-square-meter house built of tin and resided by a family of 10
members, belonging to Mahmoud Met'eb al-D'eis.
3. A 110-square-meter house built of tin and resided by a family of 7
members, belonging to Mohammed Met'eb al-D'eis.
4. A 110-square-meter house built of tin and resided by a family of 5
members, belonging to Ya'qoub Met'eb al-D'eis.
· At approximately 03:30 on Tuesday, 28 April 2015, Israeli forces
accompanied with a force from the Construction and Organization
Department in the Israeli Civil Administration and backed by a GCB
bulldozer moved into southeast of al-Nabi Saleh village, northwest of
Ramallah. They destroyed an uninhabited old house belonging to Mohammed
Mahmoud Tamimi, who lives in Jordan. According to information obtained
by a PCHR fieldworker from the Popular Committee against the Wall and
settlement in al-Nabi Saleh village, Israeli forces accompanied with a
force from the Construction and Organization Department in the Israeli
Civil Administration and backed by a GCB bulldozer moved into southeast
of al-Nabi Saleh village, northwest of Ramallah. They stationed in
Bahaa' al-Deen area and imposed a security cordon on the area preventing
civilians and journalists from entering it. The bulldozer immediately
levelled a 65-square-meter uninhabited house belonging to the family of
Mohammed Mahmoud Tamimi, who lives in Jordan. Dozens of Palestinian
youngsters and children gathered to throw stones and empty bottles at
the Israeli forces, who in response fired live bullets and gas canisters
at the stone-throwers. As a result, a number of civilians suffered tear
gas inhalation. At approximately 04:00, Israeli forces withdrew from the
area after they completely levelled the house. It should be mentioned
that the Israeli forces distributed on 01 July 2010 notices to demolish
12 houses in the aforementioned area under the pretext of construction
in "C" areas controlled by the Israeli authorities according to the Oslo
Accords.
· At approximately 05:00 on Thursday, 23 April 2015, a group of Israeli
settlers under the Israeli forces' escort stormed the lands of Silet
al-Thaher village, south of Jenin, where the evacuated "Homish"
settlement was previously established. The settlers arrived at the area
in buses and performed Talmudic rituals, and later withdrew. At
approximately 11:00 on the same day, the settlers stormed the area again
and performed their prayers again. It should be mentioned that since the
evacuation of the aforementioned settlement in September 2005, settlers
come back from time to time, especially in the Jewish holidays to
perform religious rituals under Israeli forces' tightened protection.
· At approximately 18:00 on Thursday, 23 April 2015, an Israeli settler
pushed down Radi Sa'id al-Dow (14) from his bike on al-Wad Street in the
Old City in Eastern Jerusalem. As a result, he fell on the ground, and
his head hit a big stone. His mother said that her son felt dizzy
afterwards and was left on the ground until an ambulance arrived at the
scene to take him to al-Maqased Hospital. He underwent the necessary
examination tests, and it was found out that he sustained various bruises.
· On Monday morning, 27 April 2015, a number of settlers from "Karmi
Tsur" settlement between Halhoul and Beit Ommar villages, north of
Hebron, damaged and cut off 80 vines that were planted on a farm 300
meters away from the said settlement. The land belongs to Hassan Mahmoud
Nour Aqel (44), from Halhoul, north of Hebron. This attack was launched
after Israeli forces demolished a tent established by settlers on the
land belonging to Anwar Ahmed al-Badawi as the Israeli court issued a
decision on that. It should be noted that settlers cut off 172 vines
belonging to Aqel family 2 years ago in the same area.
*/Recommendations to the International Community:/*
PCHR emphasizes the international community’s position that the Gaza
Strip and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, are still under
Israeli occupation, in spite of Israeli military redeployment outside
the Gaza Strip in 2005. PCHR further confirms that Israeli forces
continued to impose collective punishment measures on the Gaza Strip,
which have escalated since the 2006 Palestinian parliamentary elections,
in which Hamas won the majority of seats of the Palestinian Legislative
Council. PCHR stresses that there is international recognition of
Israel’s obligation to respect international human rights instruments
and the international humanitarian law, especially the Hague Regulations
concerning the Laws and Customs of War on Land and the Geneva
Conventions. Israel is bound to apply the international human rights law
and the law of war sometime reciprocally and other times in parallel in
a way that achieves the best protection for civilians and remedy for
victims.
In light of continued arbitrary measures, land confiscation and
settlement activities in the West Bank, and the continued aggression
against civilians in the Gaza Strip, PCHR calls upon the international
community, especially the United Nations, the High Contracting Parties
to the Geneva Convention and the European Union – in the context of
their natural obligation to respect and enforce the international law –
to cooperate and act according to the following recommendations:
1. PCHR calls upon the international community and the United Nations to
use all available means to allow the Palestinian people to enjoy their
right to self-determination, through the establishment of the
Palestinian State, which was recognized by the UN General Assembly with
a vast majority, using all international legal mechanisms, including
sanctions to end the occupation of the State of Palestine;
2. PCHR calls upon the United Nations to provide international
protection to Palestinians in the oPt, and to ensure the non-recurrence
of aggression against the oPt, especially the Gaza Strip;
3. PCHR calls upon the High Contracting Parties to the Geneva
Conventions to compel Israel, as a High Contracting Party to the
Conventions, to apply the Conventions in the oPt;
4. PCHR calls upon the Parties to international human rights
instruments, especially the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and
the Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, to pressurize
Israel to comply with their provisions in the oPt, and to compel it to
incorporate the human rights situation in the oPt in its reports
submitted to the concerned committees;
5. PCHR calls upon the High Contracting Parties to the Geneva
Conventions to fulfil their obligation to ensure the application of the
Conventions, including extending the scope of their jurisdiction in
order to prosecute suspected war criminals, regardless of the
nationality of the perpetrator and the place of a crime, to pave the way
for prosecuting suspected Israeli war criminals and end the longstanding
impunity they have enjoyed;
6. PCHR calls on States that apply the principle of universal
jurisdiction not to surrender to Israeli pressure to limit universal
jurisdiction to perpetuate the impunity enjoyed by suspected Israeli war
criminals;
7. PCHR calls upon the international community to act in order to stop
all Israeli settlement expansion activities in the oPt through imposing
sanctions on Israeli settlements and criminalizing trading with them;
8. PCHR calls upon the UN General Assembly to transfer the Goldstone
Report to the UN Security Council in order to refer it to the
International Criminal Court in accordance with Article 13(b) of the
Rome Statute;
9. PCHR calls upon the United Nations to confirm that holding war
criminals in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict is a precondition to
achieve stability and peace in the regions, and that peace cannot be
built on the expense of human rights;
10. PCHR calls upon the UN General Assembly and Human Rights Council to
explicitly declare that the Israeli closure policy in Gaza and the
annexation wall in the West Bank are illegal, and accordingly refer the
two issues to the UN Security Council to impose sanctions on Israel to
compel it to remove them;
11. PCHR calls upon the international community, in light of its failure
to the stop the aggression on the Palestinian people, to at least fulfil
its obligation to reconstruct the Gaza Strip after the series of
hostilities launched by Israel which directly targeted the civilian
infrastructure;
12. PCHR calls upon the United Nations and the European Union to express
a clear position towards the annexation wall following the international
recognition of the State of Palestine on the 1967 borders, as the
annexation wall seizes large parts of the State of Palestine;
13. PCHR calls upon the European Union to activate Article 2 of the
EU-Israel Association Agreement, which provides that both sides must
respect human rights as a precondition for economic cooperation between
the EU states and Israel, and the EU must not ignore Israeli violations
and crimes against Palestinian civilians;
/Full, detailed document
<http://www.pchrgaza.org/portal/en/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=10999:weekly-report-on-israeli-human-rights-violations-in-the-occupied-palestinian-territory-23--28-april-2015&catid=84:weekly-2009&Itemid=183>,
including info on patrols and border crossings available at the official
PCHR website./
--
Freedom Archives 522 Valencia Street San Francisco, CA 94110 415
863.9977 www.freedomarchives.org
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