[News] When the smoke clears in Gaza
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Sat Aug 9 11:42:55 EDT 2014
When the smoke clears in Gaza
/*Robin D. G. Kelley <http://mondoweiss.net/author/robin-d-g-kelley>* /
/August 8, 2014
*http://blackeducator.blogspot.com/2014/08/gaza-massacre-continues-us-academia-and.html*
/
/"We know too well that our freedom is incomplete without the freedom of
the Palestinians" --Nelson Mandela/
Israel's illegal, genocidal war on the people of Gaza has the
characteristics of a massive tsunami.
Waged with even greater ferocity than Operation Cast Lead or any other
assault since the Nakba of 1948 or the 1967 War, its destructive impact
may even be worse. Masked as a war of "self-defense," the
euphemistically-named "Operation Protective Edge" is state violence at
warp speed; it is completely indiscriminate yet calculated in its
targeting of children and adult civilians, hospitals, schools, shelters,
markets, and neighborhoods. So massive the onslaught, so swift the
reports on social media, that my twitter feed resembles a ticker-tape
machine. No one can write or speak fast enough to keep up with the body
count.
As I write now, the Palestinian dead is inching toward the 2,000 mark,
the injured close to 10,000; a quarter of Gaza's population is
displaced; about 10,000 homes were destroyed---including 141 schools;
entire neighborhoods have been razed to the ground; morgues are filled
to capacity as dead bodies lay strewn in streets, under rubble or placed
in vegetable refrigerators or commercial ice cream freezers. The lack of
electricity, clean water, food, sanitation, medical supplies, among
other things, means a variety of infectious, nutritional and water-borne
diseases are imminent.
If you are reading this, you're probably familiar with these terrifying
facts.
Thanks to fearless journalists and activists by way of social media, the
consequences of the war have slipped past the cordon of corporate U.S.
media obliged to "balance" horrific images of dead civilians with the
Orwellian propaganda of Prime Minister Netanyahu and IDF spokesman Lt.
Colonel Peter Lerner, the enthusiastic cheerleading of National Security
Advisor Susan Rice, and President Obama whose fidelity to Israel's
"security" manifestly overrides any expressed concerns over the
slaughter of children.
However heartbroken members of the Obama administration or Congress
might be over the killing of innocents, they enthusiastically backed
re-arming Israel with no conditions whatsoever. Obama did not flinch
when he approved an additional $225 million in "emergency aid" for
Israel's "Iron Dome." He absolutely refuses to recognize Israel's
attacks on Gaza as a massacre, apparently missing the irony in hisrecent
press statement justifying air strikes and dropping humanitarian aid in
Iraq
<http://www.vox.com/2014/8/7/5981449/president-obamas-full-statement-on-the-iraq-crisis>:
"[W]hen we have the unique capabilities to help avert a massacre, then I
believe the United States of America cannot turn a blind eye. We can
act, carefully and responsibly, to prevent a potential act of genocide."
The U.S. did not act carefully or responsibly with regard to Israel.
Instead, the president was an enabler. He knew full well that the attack
on Gaza was not about the kidnapping of three Israeli students or the
so-called terror tunnels running from the Gaza Strip into Israel.As
Norman Finkelstein recently pointed out on/Democracy Now!/
<http://www.democracynow.org/2014/8/5/ceasefire_after_gaza_assault_leaves_1800>,
Israel could have easily sealed off the tunnels from within their own
borders without firing a shot. The war was an aggressive act of
collective punishment (a blatant violation of the Fourth Geneva
Convention) intended to intimidate Palestinians for supporting Hamas,
undermine prospects for a unity government, completely disarm the
territory, and tighten its control of the occupation.
In the course of the last three weeks, I've encountered more and more
people who only a year ago had little to say about Palestine now
describing Gaza as the largest open-air prison in the world, or citing
the fact that our taxes subsidize Israel's garrison state to the tune of
6 million dollars a day, and that U.S. aid to Israel since 1949 has
exceeded 121 billion dollars. They also know that the U.S. has
consistently vetoed U.N. resolutions condemning Israel's abuses of human
rights. The most sophisticated readers understand that the wars in Gaza,
not to mention IDF attacks and home demolitions in the West Bank,
violate our own Arms Export Control Act, which prohibits the use of U.S.
weapons and military aid against civilians, particularly in occupied
territories.
The growing number of "heartbroken" Americans among us are beginning to
read /Ma'an News, The Electronic Intifada, Mondoweiss, Jadaliyya,
Counterpunch, The Middle East Monitor, The Link/, download reports from
the Institute for Middle East Understanding (IMEU), listen to Democracy
Now!, follow the tweets of Gaza journalists such as Mohammed Omer, or
simply take notice of the steadfast activism of Jewish Voice for Peace,
International Solidarity Movement (Palestine), Students for Justice in
Palestine, Codepink, U.S. Campaign to End the Israeli Occupation,
USACBI, to name but a few. The latest carnage in Gaza is the turning
point, we are told; the age-old knee-jerk charges of anti-Semitism no
longer work to stifle criticism of Israel. (Though apparently no one has
told the Congressional Black Caucus---with the possible exception of
Keith Ellison---or so-called African American leaders or their
self-appointed punditocracy, whose cowardly silence on Palestine has
become commonplace.)
And best of all, fewer critics are framing Palestinian oppression in
terms of alleged ancient Jewish-Arab hostilities or even an
Israeli-Palestinian "conflict," but rather as a colonial occupation and
violation of international law and human rights, subsidized by the
United States.
Besides the news that Spain had imposed an arms embargo on Israel, and
Latin American nations have severed diplomatic ties in response to the
attack on Gaza, the increase in Americans critical of Israel may be the
only silver lining in this horrific episode. And still, I worry. We've
been here before. During Operation Cast Lead when Israeli forces were
shelling hospitals, mosques, schools, businesses, infrastructure, and
U.N. facilities, and children were blown to bits, the world---including
many Americans---were rightfully outraged.
When the smoke cleared, 1,419 Palestinians were dead (82.2% civilians),
at least 5,300 were injured, and large swaths of Gaza lay in near ruins.
Protests swelled, petitions circulated, and poets turned despair into
resistance. The Goldstone Report appeared soon thereafter, exposing a
litany of war crimes and violations of international law and human
rights.The Palestinian Center for Human Rights filed 490 separate
criminal complaints to Israeli authorities on behalf of 1,046 victims
<http://www.globalresearch.ca/gaza-remembering-operation-cast-lead/28382> demanding
prosecution and redress for what were clearly documented war crimes, but
these were ignored. Instead,the Israeli military conducted its own
internal investigation, exonerating itself
<http://www.globalresearch.ca/gaza-remembering-operation-cast-lead/28382>:
"[T]hroughout the fighting in Gaza, the IDF operated in accordance with
international law.
The IDF maintained a high professional and moral level while facing an
enemy that aimed to terrorize Israeli civilians whilst taking cover
amidst uninvolved civilians in the Gaza strip and using them as human
shields." Eventually mass indignation receded, leaving only the die-hard
activists and the Palestinian people as a whole faced with the prospect
of dying a slow death under occupation and systematic strangulation.
Action in support of Gaza, and Palestine more generally, tends to rise
in proportion to spectacular violence. The IDF attack on the Gaza
flotilla in 2010---the infamous assault on the MV Marvi
Marmara---generated a surge of international condemnation. Two years
later, when Israeli air strikes resumed under "Operation Returning
Echo,"
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_2012_Gaza%E2%80%93Israel_clashes>
protests broke out everywhere fearing a repeat of 2008-2009. The latest
criminal war on Gaza has thus far produced the most casualties, the most
material damage, and the greatest moral outrage. Images of infant
corpses, young men succumbing to sniper bullets, and entire families
being pulled from the rubble generate feelings of anger and sympathy,
while propaganda efforts to portray Israelis as vulnerable, terrified
victims of Hamas rockets have largely backfired.
Spectacular violence in Gaza and the West Bank has certainly swelled the
ranks of the BDS movement, but in the lull between well-publicized
crises, the struggle for Palestinian justice tends to be difficult and
isolating. Less than a year ago, theAmerican Studies Association faced
relentless attacks for passing a fairly mild resolution respecting the
boycott of Israeli academic institutions
<http://www.theasa.net/from_the_editors/item/asa_members_vote_to_endorse_academic_boycott/>.
The backlash culminated in an open, acrimonious attack on the BDS
movement by nearly every major university president across the country.
And apparently the backlash within American academe continues, as
evidenced by the recent efforts bythe AMCHA Initiative to fire
/*Professor Rabab Abdulhadi*/
<http://palestinelegalsupport.org/2014/06/19/san-francisco-state-university-president-defends-professor-rabab-abdulhadis-travel-and-research-after-latest-mccarthyist-campaign/>/**/
(above) from her post at San Francisco State University for leading a
delegation of scholars to Palestine, and the decision by University of
Illinois, Urbana-Champaign Chancellor, Phyllis Wise, tofire Professor
Steven Salaita for his searing critiques of Israel on twitter
<http://mondoweiss.net/2014/08/unremitting-slaughter-university.html>.
And lest we forget,the defenders of Alicia Keys were declaring victory
over BDS "bullies"
<http://www.counterpunch.org/2013/08/16/empire-state-of-mind/> because
she decided that performing in Tel Aviv, normalizing and legitimizing
the regime while it waged its own war of attrition against Palestinians
in Gaza and the West Bank, was perfectly consistent with her
humanitarian aims of promoting global children's health.
The ranks of BDS supporters continue to grow, due largely to tireless
organizing and partly to Israel's attacks on Gaza and dramatic stories
of violence and dispossession in the West Bank. My point is that
reacting to spectacular violence cannot sustain a movement, especially
if the sole objective is the cessation of hostilities. Peace is
impossible without justice.
The brilliant Egyptian writer,Adhaf Soueif, said it best in a recent
editorial
<http://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-soueif-gaza-israel-20140801-story.html>:
"The world treated Gaza as a humanitarian case, as if what the
Palestinians needed was aid. What Gaza needs is freedom."
Freedom means much more than ending the blockade. Freedom means, at
minimum, ending the occupation, dismantling apartheid, eradicating
racism, and ensuring the right of Palestinians to return to their native
land. These are not abstract, pie-in-the-sky demands, but constitute the
necessary conditions for a Palestinian future and a stable and secure
region.
As I write these words, Israel has rejected the ceasefire agreement
proposed by Palestinian representatives. Not surprisingly, the U.S. and
Israeli press are spinning the story as if Hamas rejected Israel's
generous terms for a ceasefire.What the Palestinians proposed is quite
reasonable;
<https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/news/middle-east/13227-palestinian-factions-agree-on-main-points-for-cease-fire>
they are asking for the cessation of violence, including Israeli
incursions, assassinations, infiltrations; ending the siege and opening
borders for the movement of people and goods; permission for Palestinian
fishermen to fish; reopening of the Gaza airport and the establishment
of a marine port; exonerating the West Bank protesters who were or
currently are detained since June 12; and launching reconstruction
efforts in Gaza headed by the national unity government with assistance
from the United Nations.
Israel's unilateral rejection opens the door for more bloodshed. Even if
Israel had agreed to the terms laid out by the Palestinians, it would
not end the occupation. It would have provided much needed relief to the
embattled, but it would have also been something akin to a pyrrhic
victory at best, a far cry from the ultimate objective: a Free
Palestine. And Israel understands this, which is why its pundits,
politicians, and military strategists are already preparing for the next
war on Gaza.
Determining next steps requires that we go back many steps -- before the
siege, before the election of Hamas, before the withdrawal of Jewish
settlements in Gaza, before the Oslo Accords, even before the strip came
under Israeli occupation in 1967. Often described as "the largest
open-air prison in the world," Gaza is much closer to a concentration
camp than a prison. And despite a rich and ancient history, its peculiar
condition can be traced to the Nakba generated by Israel's creation in 1948.
The 1.8 million currently locked inside Gaza are not there because they
were charged with a crime; on the contrary, they are crime victims. Most
Gazans are descendants of families driven from their homes during
Israel's colonial/territorial wars of 1948 and 1967. They have not
received compensation for the unlawful seizure of their property. They
are there because they were in the way of Israeli settlement
policy---much like the Poles and the Czechs and the Russians and all
European Jews who got in the way of German designs for lebensraum
(living space). And like the victims of German aggression, Gazans are
subject to bombing raids on civilians, chemical warfare, deliberate
starvation and other unspeakable war crimes---and for a much longer
period of time.
But unlike concentration camp inmates who resisted German occupation,
Gazans who resist are not portrayed as heroes in the media or even in
the most liberal, "sympathetic" accounts. Those who fire hundreds of
ineffectual rockets or throw thousands of ineffectual rocks are rendered
the aggressor, the source of the conflict, the terrorist.
If we recognize as the U.N. does, the illegal blockade and war on Gaza,
it is not unreasonable to imagine a U.N. "peace keeping" force
dispatched to suppress the violence and break the blockade. Of course,
when it comes to the "defense" of Israel, law and reason yield to
American power and its blind allegiance. A few rungs down the ladder of
appropriate, reasonable responses are international sanctions, boycott
and divestment. Yet, even some of the staunchest critics of the
occupation take issue with BDS, notably the movement's fourth demand:
that Israel grants all Palestinians the right to return as stipulated by
UN Resolution 194. Leftists and Progressives have largely embraced the
other three demands: end the occupation and the blockade of Gaza;
dismantle the apartheid wall; recognize the fundamental rights of all
Palestinian-Arab/ & Bedouin citizens of Israel for full equality. But
once you open a path to return, to restore stolen property, to repair
nearly seventy years of dispossession, Israel as it is currently
constituted is unsustainable.
I do not believe this is merely a matter of living in denial that the
two-state solution is dead. It also has to do with the inability on the
part of a segment of the Left to see Israel as a colonial project,
specifically a settler colonial state founded on the subjugation of
indigenous people (Palestinians--Muslim and Christian; Bedouin; Mizrahi
Jews; and imported racialized labor) but with the backing of
international law.
Why?
For one thing, part of the answer lay in the unique historical context
for Israel's founding, as well as the power of its founding myths. There
is the convergence between Israel's Zionist roots -- a nationalist
ideology generated partly in opposition to racist/ethnic/religious
oppression, but also motivated by an imperative to bring modernization
to a so-called backward Arab world---and the post-Ottoman colonial
domination of the region by Britain and France. By colonial subjects I
mean an indigenous people (inhabitants of the Mandate known as
Palestine---Muslims, Christians, Mizrahim or Sephardic Jews) under
British rule, alongside European Jewish settlers after the Balfour
Declaration of 1917. Ultimately, this convergence put Jewish settlers in
conflict with British imperialism.
Second, the Holocaust was critical, not just for the obvious reasons
that the genocide generated global indignation and sympathy for the
plight of Jews and justified Zionist arguments for a homeland, but
because, as Aime Cesaire argued in Discourse on Colonialism (1950)
(before Hannah Arendt), the Holocaust itself was a manifestation of
colonial violence. Therefore, in 1948, Israel comes into being as a
nation identified as victims of colonial/racist violence, through armed
insurrection against British imperialism. It is a narrative that renders
invisible the core violence of ethnic cleansing, the Nakba, resulting in
the destruction of some 380 Palestinian towns and villages, producing
the massive refugee population that settles in the Gaza strip.
The myth of Israel's heroic war of liberation against the British
convinced even the most anti-colonial intellectuals to link Israel's
independence with African independence and Third World liberation (and
at some point, even Israel's ruling labor party pursued alliances with
newly independent African nations under the guise that they, too, were
part of the non-aligned movement). This began to change in the early
1960s, when Israel had become cozy allies with apartheid South Africa
under Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd--who observed in 1961,
that,"Israel, like South Africa, is an apartheid state."
<https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/articles/guest-writers/2545-apartheid-in-duplicate>
Verwoerd was right. After the Nakba expelled about 700,000 Palestinians,
Israel passed The Absentees' Property Law (1950), effectively
transferring all property owned or used by Palestinian refugees to the
state, and then denied their right to return or reclaim their losses.
The land grab continued after the 1967 war and military occupation of
Gaza, the West Bank, and East Jerusalem.
Israel's right to exist may be inscribed in law, but it functions as a
rogue state, one of the last nakedly colonial outposts operating above
the protocols of international law and human rights. Its lawlessness is
enabled by the United States. A complete end to the blockade is but one
small step in a protracted struggle to bring Israel into
compliance---and that is still not the entire task before us. Even after
the bombing stops and the smoke clears, we must continue to build the
BDS campaign; ramp up our opposition to racism (including the assault on
African immigrants and asylum seekers in Israel); support an embattled
Israeli and Palestinian Left; demand that Israel's war crimes be
prosecuted and U.S. complicity in such crimes rendered visible; fight
for an arms embargo on Israel; oppose the ongoing dispossession and home
demolitions in the West Bank, the use of administrative detention,
jailing of minors, and political repression; and demand the right of
return and for just compensation for one of the great colonial crimes of
the last half century.
To fight for a truly democratic, nonracist, humane, sustainable,
economically viable, safe and secure world for the people of
Palestine/Israel is merely to demand what we have been struggling to
achieve in this country for decades. As long as the lives ofSalem
Khaleel Shamaly
<http://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/23/world/middleeast/palestinian-family-finds-missing-son-in-youtube-video-of-his-shooting.html?_r=0>
andEric Garner <http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/what-killed-eric-garner> and
countless others can be snuffed out by the state or vigilantes for
merely being rendered a criminal threat, then none of us are really free.
--
Freedom Archives 522 Valencia Street San Francisco, CA 94110 415
863.9977 www.freedomarchives.org
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