[News] Israel imposing occupation tactics on its Palestinian citizens
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Wed May 12 14:20:33 EDT 2010
Israel imposing occupation tactics on its Palestinian citizens
Ben White, The Electronic Intifada, 11 May 2010
http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article11261.shtml
Last Thursday, in the early hours of the morning, a Palestinian
community leader's home was raided by Israeli security forces. In
front of his family, the wanted man was hauled off to detention
without access to a lawyer, while his home and offices were ransacked
and property confiscated.
While this sounds like an all-too typical occurrence in West Bank
villages such as Bilin and Beit Ummar, in fact, the target in
question this time was Ameer Makhoul, a Palestinian citizen of Israel
and head of the internationally-renowned nongovernmental organization
network Ittijah.
After being snatched last week, Makhoul's detention was subject to a
court-enforced gagging order, preventing the Israeli media from even
reporting that it had happened. This ban was finally lifted
yesterday, as Israeli newspapers were being forced to report on angry
protests by Palestinians in Israel without explaining the specific provocation.
It turned out that another Palestinian citizen of Israel, Balad party
activist Omar Said, had also been arrested, and interrogated by the
Shin Bet since the end of April. Now, both Makhoul and Said are to be
charged with espionage and "contact with a foreign agent" -- namely,
Hizballah. On Monday night, hundreds of demonstrators rallied in
Haifa to protest against what they call "an escalating campaign to
crack down on Israel's Palestinian citizens."
The gagging order recalls the Anat Kam case, where for several months
it was forbidden to report that the former soldier was under house
arrest and being investigated by the Shin Bet for "leaking classified
military information." The facts about Kam were first circulated by
bloggers and campaigners, something repeated in Makhoul's case
(including the Facebook group
"<http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=115095168526586>Free Ameer
Makhoul & Omar Said").
The night raids, interrogations and charges are not isolated
incidents -- indeed,
<http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article11228.shtml>Makhoul had been
prevented from leaving the country in April, according to an order by
the interior minister. Days later, a West Bank Palestinian nonviolent
resistance organizer, Iyad Burnat, was also banned from traveling at
the Jordan crossing, en route to, among other things, a conference on
the Geneva conventions.
Several examples now point to an uncomfortable reality for the
self-proclaimed "only democracy in the Middle East": practices that
have long been routine in the military occupation of the West Bank
and Gaza are being used in Israel to suppress dissent and limit civil
liberties. The green line is increasingly blurry.
There are the Sheikh Jarrah protests, where marches and rallies
against the eviction of Palestinians from their homes have been
targeted by the police, including the arrest of an organizer at his
home -- only for him to be released without charge and no evidence
presented. Then there is the trend towards repressive legislation,
with the so-called nakba law making its way through the Knesset, the
Israeli parliament, that will ban state funding for any group that
marks the expulsions of Palestinians in 1948.
Two weeks ago, a new bill was proposed by more than a dozen
cross-party members of Knesset (MK), which would outlaw any
organization "if there is a reasonable basis to conclude that the
organization is providing information to foreign bodies or is
involved in lawsuits abroad against senior officials in the
government in Israel and/or officers in the Israeli army regarding
war crimes." Adalah, one of the groups specifically targeted, stated:
"Only a state that commits prohibited acts would be interested in
such legislation."
Arab members of the Knesset are also increasingly under attack. MKs
Mohammad Barakeh and Said Naffaa have had their parliamentary
immunity stripped so that they can face criminal proceedings, with
the chair of the committee which deals with immunity issues reported
to have suggested that "a serious decision" would have to be made as
to "whether or not these parties can continue to sit in the Israeli
parliament, even while they operate against the country."
More recently, a trip by Arab MKs to Libya has been greeted by
attempts to "strip the members of their immunity," with MK Michael
Ben-Ari declaring "an historic opportunity to abolish once and for
all the immunity and rights of Knesset members who hate Israel and
denigrate the state."
At the heart of this and other cases against Palestinian citizens is
contact with the wider Arab world. According to Adalah, the "charge
of meeting a foreign agent" is so broad that it criminalizes "almost
any Arab who establishes legitimate relations with political and
social activists in the Arab world."
So why is this happening now? First, it is the latest manifestation
of a deteriorating atmosphere in Israel, with political dissent and
human rights groups under attack. Depressingly, there is considerable
support among Jewish Israelis for this kind of crackdown: one poll
found that 57.6 percent of respondents "agreed that human rights
organizations that expose immoral conduct by Israel should not be
allowed to operate freely."
Second, there is also a specific focus on Israel's Palestinian
minority. Three years ago, it was revealed that the Shin Bet intended
to "thwart the activity of any group or individual seeking to harm
the Jewish and democratic character of the State of Israel, even if
such activity is sanctioned by the law." This is no doubt in part a
response to the kind of developments Makhoul talked about in January
when I met him in Haifa: how "this generation" of Palestinian
citizens "has grown up with October 2000 [when Israeli police killed
13 unarmed Palestinian demonstrators in Israel]. The green line
disappeared -- in terms of thinking, behavior, and consciousness."
Hussein Abu Hussein, the lawyer for both Makhoul and Said, stressed
the role of someone like Makhoul in being a prominent advocate
internationally for "the need for accountability" -= in other words,
"the state has enough reasons to stop this voice." Mohammad Zeidan,
of the Arab Association for Human Rights (HRA), says that the arrests
are "clearly political." He believes that for some in Israel, the
work being done by nongovernmental organizations and Arab parties on
the international level is "crossing a red line" -- "they want to
remind us that this is not a democracy."
Ben White is a freelance journalist and writer whose articles have
appeared in the Guardian's "Comment is free," where this essay was
originally published, The Electronic Intifada, the New Statesman, and
many others. He is the author of
<http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article10677.shtml>Israeli
Apartheid: A Beginner's Guide (Pluto Press). He can be contacted at
ben A T benwhite D O T org D O T uk.
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