[News] Showdown probable in Puerto Rico as student strike paralyzes university
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Wed Jun 9 10:27:55 EDT 2010
Ugly showdown seems probable in Puerto Rico as
student strike paralyzes university
<http://www.nydailynews.com/authors/Juan%20Gonzalez%20-%20News>Juan
Gonzalez - News
http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/2010/06/09/2010-06-09_ugly_showdown_seems_probable_in_puerto_rico.html
Wednesday, June 9th 2010, 4:00 AM
A showdown is looming in the student strike that
has paralyzed all 11 campuses of the
<http://www.nydailynews.com/topics/University+of+Puerto+Rico>University
of Puerto Rico for more than six weeks.
Late Tuesday, protest leaders rejected a 4 p.m.
deadline from university President José Ramón de
la Torre to cease their campus occupations and
end the strike, which has kept 65,000 students out of classes since April 21.
De la Torre and
<http://www.nydailynews.com/topics/Puerto+Rico>Puerto
Rico's Gov. Luis Fortuño warned the rebellious
students they will seek court orders to have them arrested and removed.
The strike, one of the longest and biggest in
modern
<http://www.nydailynews.com/topics/United+States>U.S.
history, has garnered considerable support from
both the university's faculty and the Puerto Rican public.
Yet the mainland press ignores it.
Many island residents admire the way the students
have resisted massive government cutbacks to one
of their most revered institutions. This Great
Recession, after all, has been a far bigger
disaster for Puerto Rico than for rest of the nation.
Even before the
<http://www.nydailynews.com/topics/Wall+Street>Wall
Street financial collapse, 45% of the island's
population was living below the poverty level.
Since then, tourism and manufacturing, Puerto
Rico's main sources of income, have been
devastated, and so have government revenues. More
than 20,000 public employees have been laid off
the past year by Fortuño as he sought to close a
huge deficit. The unemployment rate jumped to
17.2% in April, while the pension system for
public employees is nearly bankrupt.
For generations, a University of Puerto Rico
education was regarded as a sure way to escape
poverty. Sixty percent of UPR's students, for
example, have family incomes of less than $20,000 a year.
Since the university was largely funded through a
9.6% set-aside of all government tax revenues, it
was able to maintain low tuition, about $2,000
annually, and even provide scholarships for
standouts. It also enjoyed relative autonomy from the government.
But Fortuño's administration has promised Wall
Street bondholders that it will make students pay
a bigger share of the university's operating
costs, downsize government and initiate more public-private partnerships.
As part of that plan, Fortuño wants to rewrite the higher education law.
Students oppose the reductions in scholarships as
well as a new $1,200 student fee the university
wants to impose. They fear that a new education
law will usher in privatization efforts. Their
supporters in the Puerto Rican legislature are
urging instead new revenue streams, either
through increasing the island's low corporate tax
from 2.5% to 10% or through video lottery games,
with the money earmarked for higher education.
Two weeks ago, the faculty senates of all 11
campuses met in their first-ever joint session
and voted overwhelmingly to back the student
demands. Many union leaders throughout the island
have also expressed their support.
At first, the university's trustees negotiated
with student leaders and it seemed that a deal
might be reached. But in recent days, both sides have hardened.
In the midst of those talks, de la Torre suddenly
announced a 24-hour ultimatum for the strike to
end. At the same time, more radical students in
the leadership vowed to peacefully resist any attempts to remove them.
Forty years ago, a similar protest at the UPR led
to a tragic police invasion of the main campus in
Rio Piedras. When the confrontation was over, 100
students had been injured. One, 21-year-old
Antonia Martinez, was fatally shot in head by a police officer.
Unless cooler heads prevail soon, Puerto Rico's
greatest university could once again spiral out of control.
<mailto:jgonzalez at nydailynews.com>jgonzalez at nydailynews.com
Read more:
<http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/2010/06/09/2010-06-09_ugly_showdown_seems_probable_in_puerto_rico.html#ixzz0qMl36J4J>http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/2010/06/09/2010-06-09_ugly_showdown_seems_probable_in_puerto_rico.html#ixzz0qMl36J4J
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