[News] Draft Manifesto for a Reconstruction Party: What We Want; What We Believe; What We Need. Now!
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Mon Feb 4 10:18:24 EST 2008
[Note: This Draft Manifesto was produced by a group of Reconstruction
Party activists who met in New Orleans on Saturday, Jan. 26 in
support of the International Days of Action against Neo-Liberalism.
This draft is being submitted for wide discussion and amendments to
all activists interested in joining the effort to build a
Reconstruction Party. Sister Cynthia McKinney participated in this
meeting and contributed to this Draft Manifesto.]
What We Want; What We Believe; What We Need. Now!
Draft Manifesto for a Reconstruction Party
" . . . whenever any form of government becomes destructive to these
ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to
institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles
and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most
likely to effect their safety and happiness." -- Declaration of Independence
In the context of what is perhaps the most important Presidential
election in a generation, we feel compelled to add our voices to the
deafening silence coming from both the Democratic and Republican
parties on the real issues of concern to us. We therefore insert this
agenda -- our agenda -- into the current political discourse and
assert our readiness to cast our votes on the specificity with which
these issues are addressed in the electoral arena. We reject
"differences" that will not make a difference and "changes" that will
not bring about any change. The vision of the Reconstruction Party
encompasses all communities in need of reconstruction.
1. We Want Freedom Now!
We want the power to determine our destiny. We want an electoral
system that allows true representation and that ensures that all
votes are counted. We want an economic system that provides
opportunity, security, and dignity for all. We want an end to all
spying on U.S. citizens. We want respect for human rights as the
bedrock consideration in all the political deliberations of this country.
We believe that we will not be free until we are able to determine
our destiny. We believe that free and fair elections are not possible
in the current climate in which electronic voting machines, special
interest money, corporate control of the two-party system
predominate. In the 2000 Presidential election, an estimated 6
million votes cast were not counted, reflecting a crisis in our
voting system and a concrete denial of self-determination.
We need to remove the dominance of special interest money from our
elections by instituting public financing of elections that restores
true power to the people. We need to eliminate privately owned
electronic voting machines and every machine that does not provide a
paper ballot. We must never again allow political parties to control
the hardware on which official votes are counted (as in Ohio 2004).
Voters should never again be told that election results belong to a
private company and are not accessible by the public (as in Georgia
2007). And any individuals found to have participated in any act or
scheme to deny U.S. citizens their right to vote, or found to have
obstructed such right to vote in any way, including the counting of
votes cast, should be brought to justice.
Freedom also includes the rights to education, health care, housing,
living wages, and freedom from racism, sexism, homophobia,
Islamophobia, gentrification, and police terror. Therefore,
elimination of all health, education, home ownership, and social
justice disparities must form the foundation of every plank of any
acceptable political and economic platform that seeks to address the
real concerns of the peoples' of the Americas.
Therefore, we need comprehensive federal investment in low-income
families and communities, with an emphasis on people of color. The
continuing plight of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita survivors, cases
like the Jena 6, the Palmdale 4, the San Francisco 8, the ongoing
situation with the country's Black farmers demonstrate the
unfulfilled need to address these basic issues for communities across
our country.
Hurricanes Katrina and Rita survivors specifically need recognition
as Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs); protection of their right of
return, including protection of their right to vote in their home
states; and reparations for the losses they incurred due to
government abandonment and negligence.
Finally, we need repeal of the Patriot Acts, the Secret Evidence Act,
the Military Commissions Act, and other legislation that rolls back
bedrock civil liberties.
2. We Want Full Employment Now!
We want the definition of national security to include the general
well-being of U.S. citizens and residents. No children in this rich
country should be raised below the poverty line.
We believe that the federal government is responsible and obligated
to implement an economic policy that provides an opportunity for
every family to have gainful employment at a guaranteed income. No
family should remain mired below the poverty level when the head of
household works in a full-time job. We believe that workers must be
free to organize unions wherever and whenever they choose. We believe
that by setting a goal of carbon neutrality within the next 20 years,
our country can begin the shifts in investment necessary to fuel an
investment renaissance in jobs, energy independence from fossil
fuels, and manufacturing.
Unemployment is at a two-year high. We need a living wage. Official
statistics fail to capture the immense pain and suffering being
experienced by the American people, especially people of color. We
need massive infrastructure investments and a greening of our economy
that can also put people to work. An end to the illegal and immoral
war/occupation of Iraq can provide much needed funding for such an
initiative that would focus on rebuilding the skills of every
able-bodied American and restoring manufacturing jobs in this country
to assist in the greening of our economy. Special emphasis should be
placed on a green rebuilding program, consisting of all areas in need
plus infrastructure, and especially New Orleans and the Gulf Coast
with a massive public works project.
No ethnically identifiable groups should also be economically
identifiable. Sadly, today that is not true. Forty-three percent of
the poor are Black, and 24 percent of Latinos are poor. We need a
specific program agenda that reduces poverty and dismantles existing
economic disparities.
We need to promote and enact laws for U.S. corporations that keep
labor standards high at home and raise them abroad. Toward that end,
it is clear that we need a repeal of NAFTA, CAFTA, the Caribbean FTA,
and the U.S.-Peru FTA and justice for immigrant workers, including an
end to the guest-worker program riddled with abuses. In that regard,
we also need immigration reform that includes amnesty and a path to
documentation of those workers who are already in this country, have
been here working for years, and who are undocumented. Surely the
current policies are little more than union-busting, wage depressing
tactics that rob all workers of their dignity and a fair wage for
their labor. We need a complete overhaul of our country's labor laws,
beginning with the repeal of Taft-Hartley, to ban scabbing, stop the
unjust firing of union organizers, and enable workers to exercise
their voices at work. Finally, we need justice for victims of
corporations that have participated in crimes against humanity,
torture, human trafficking, or other illegal activities.
We need equal pay for equal work. It is intolerable that women and
minorities performing the same job as white men receive less pay.
3. We Want Reparations Now!
African Americans are now sustaining the worst loss of wealth in U.S.
history due to the sub-prime mortgage crisis, an estimated $71
billion to $92 billion, according to United for a Fair Economy.
We believe that the U.S. government never kept its promise to former
slaves of the overdue debt of forty acres and two mules. Forty acres
and two mules were promised as restitution for slave labor and the
mass murder of Black people. Enduring racial disparities reflect the
U.S. government's failure to address the reality and the vestiges of
Black poverty in this country. Hurricane Katrina is but a
manifestation of the generations of previous neglect combined with
current neglect.
A 2003 Harvard University study found that Black infant and maternal
mortality rates are 2 and 3.5 times higher than for whites. The New
York Times wrote that by 2003 nearly one half of all Black men
between the ages of 16 and 64, living in New York City, were
unemployed. Dr. David Satcher found in 2005 that 83,750 Black people
died from premature deaths for no other reason than that they were
Black. And in its 2005 report, United for a Fair Economy told us that
it would take 1,664 years to close the home-ownership gap and that on
some indices the racial disparities are worse now than at the time of
the murder of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
In its 2006 report, United for a Fair Economy told us that Blacks and
Latinos lost ground, and that in order to close the racial wealth
divide in our country, it would take the equivalent of a "G.I. Bill
for Everyone" that would include comprehensive federal investment in
low-income families and communities, with an emphasis on people of
color. In its 2007 report, United for a Fair Economy concluded that,
while Blacks overwhelmingly vote Democratic, they had little to show
for such party loyalty according to the statistics reflecting the
State of Black America and the policy initiatives of the Democratic
Party in its first 100 hours as a Congressional majority. In 2008,
United for a Fair economy concluded that it would take 440 years to
close the racial disparity on per capita income.
That one million Black votes were not counted in the 2000
Presidential election is symptomatic of a host of broken promises,
the denial of self-determination, and a refusal of both major parties
to deal with the vestiges of slavery, racism, and discrimination with
which too many families are forced to live today.
We urgently need policies enacted on the federal and local levels
that will address the enduring disparities in education, health care,
imprisonment, family income, wealth, home ownership, that reflect
purposeful malign neglect of communities of color in this country.
Further, these public policies must also specifically recover
economic losses sustained during the current sub-prime mortgage crisis.
4. We Want Resources for Human Needs Now!
We want budget priorities that satisfy pressing and unmet human needs
in health care, education, wealth development, and ending enduring
disparities, not that further corporate greed or the war machine. We
agree with United Nations representative and the findings of the
International Tribunal on Hurricanes Katrina and Rita that the United
States must do more to help those hurricane victims without financial
means to rebuild.
We believe in full reproductive rights for women -- for legal rights
and safe access to comprehensive prenatal and postnatal/infant care;
family planning services and contraception, including "morning after"
medication; and abortion.
We believe the United States has a responsibility to alleviate human
suffering at home and abroad. We believe it is shameful that U.S.
children suffer from malnutrition and that U.S. mayor's report to us
that homelessness and hunger have intensified in our cities. While
food prices are rising and food banks report decreased supplies, our
children suffer from worms and the physical stature of U.S. residents
is now declining because of childhood malnutrition. According to the
2007 CIA statistics, the United States ranks 42nd in the world in
infant mortality and 45th in life expectancy.
We need to reject forced, coerced, or uninformed medication and
sterilization. We need a universal access, single-payer, health care
system. Americans should be able to purchase drugs from other
countries if the price is cheaper, and the U.S. should negotiate with
drug companies to provide cheaper drugs for all U.S. residents.
We need an education system that prepares our children for lifelong
learning and that prepares adults to survive and thrive in a global
economy. We need subsidized higher education; no student should
graduate from college or university tens or hundreds of thousands of
dollars in debt. We need affordable childcare in order to facilitate
lifelong learning by parents. We need an end to the criminalization
of our children in school. The Jena 6 and Palmdale 4 incidents, along
with thousands of other incidents that take place in schools across
our country, demonstrate that administrative measures are not taken
when they could be to prevent the criminalization of our children. It
is clear that current practices merely feed an insatiable criminal
justice system building prisons, not for restorative justice, but for profits.
We need equal access to institutions and programs that help families
build wealth. In 2004, 76 percent of Whites owned their own home,
compared to 49.1% of Blacks and 48.1% of Latinos. Both
African-Americans and Latinos have been disproportionately hit by the
higher-cost loans that characterize sub-prime lending. Just in the
sub-prime mortgage crisis alone, Latino families have lost between
$76 and $98 billion, due to predatory lending practices on the part
of lending institutions.
We need affordable housing for the working class and homeless
throughout this country struggling to make ends meet. We oppose the
senseless destruction of public housing in New Orleans and the Gulf
Coast. Housing is a fundamental human right that we must protect and extend.
We need to stop giving outrageous sums of money to the Pentagon. The
Pentagon cannot balance its books and admits to having "lost" $2.3
trillion. It claims it can't balance its books because its computers
don't communicate with each other. However, even after having spent
$20 billion to make the computers talk to each other, they still
cannot, and hence, Department of Defense books cannot be properly
audited. By canceling increased funding for the F-22 and weaponizing
space, we would have $1.4 billion to devote to basic needs. A careful
examination of corporate and millionaire welfare, combined with
elimination of Pentagon waste, would yield at least an additional $99
billion that could be put to better use.
We need to repeal the Bush tax cuts and take appropriate steps to
regain control over our monetary system because they both have
contributed to the current economic crisis facing our country.
We need to defend and strengthen laws ensuring clinic access and that
expand services to women and children fleeing domestic violence.
We need a Department of Peace that would put forward projects for
peace all over the world. We should deploy our diplomats to help
resolve conflicts through peaceful means. In the meantime, the
Pentagon must oversee the orderly withdrawal of U.S. troops from the
more than 100 countries around the world where they are stationed. We
should deploy our Army Corps of Engineers to rebuild infrastructures
and communities here and abroad.
5. We Want to Stop the War at Home Now!
The decision by Democratic Attorney General Jerry Brown to prosecute
the San Francisco 8 is chilling in the message it sends about
impunity in the face of clear police wrongdoing. The San Francisco 8
(several of whom were members of the Black Panther Party for
Self-Defense), are being prosecuted and investigated by the very same
police officers that committed torture against them decades ago.
Obviously not satisfied with the 32 Black Panthers killed by law
enforcement by 1973, a decision has been made to continue targeting
Black Panther members in another way.
We want the hundreds of political activists falsely imprisoned by
COINTELPRO and similar programs from the 1960's to the present to be
released from prison immediately. We want full disclosure on all the
governments spying and destabilization programs and for restitution
to be provided to victims of these governmental abuses and their
families for the suffering they have long endured.
In addition, members of the general public have become targets for
police repression, including Blacks, Latinos, Muslims, and other
easily identifiable minorities. By 2004, Cincinnati had seen 18 young
people murdered at the hands of brutal cops. Louisville, Kentucky saw
seven young Black males killed in four years. In New York City, three
unarmed Black men were killed within a period of 13 months. In fact,
the book Stolen Lives lists the names of over 2000 people killed by
police during the 1990s. Unfortunately, it is clear that the poor and
people of color are disproportionately affected by the
disproportionate application of force by law enforcement. Adding
insult to injury, offending police officers are rarely if ever punished.
We believe that disparities in sentencing and in the criminal justice
system as a whole can be overcome with political will to change the
policies and punish those guilty of the racial profiling that often
result in disparate treatment at each step of an encounter with the
criminal justice system.
In study after study, the dismal performance of the criminal justice
system against people of color has been documented. Policies designed
to close the disparities in sentencing and treatment at the hands of
the criminal justice system must be implemented with more than
deliberate speed.
6. We Want an End to the War on Drugs Now!
We want an end to unequal justice in this country! We want an end to
toxic spraying and military deployments in other countries. We want
an end to the assault on our civil liberties. We want an end to the
lies of the U.S. government around its own participation in the
spread of drugs into poor communities in this country. We want an
explanation of why a CIA rendition aircraft crashed in Yucatan with
3.2 tons of cocaine on board. After the crack cocaine epidemic and
what we now know of U.S. government complicity therewith, we want to
know if the U.S. government is fighting or fueling the use of drugs
in its so-called War on Drugs.
We believe that the war on drugs provides cover for U.S. military
intervention in foreign countries, particularly to our south, and
that this increased militarization is used to put down all social
protest movements in countries like Mexico, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador,
and elsewhere. We believe that unequal justice is epitomized in the
U.S. prosecution of the so-called War on Drugs. We believe that the
United States has the most expensive, most repressive, least
effective drug policy in the industrialized world. And it is this
drug war that has helped the United States incarcerate a higher
percentage of its own people than any other country in the world. We
believe that the War on Drugs is waged largely against the poor and
the resultant massive incarceration serves the profit-motive of
prisons whose stocks are traded on Wall Street. The War on Drugs has
become a war on truth, taxpayers, civil liberties, and higher
education for the poor and middle class, and sadly, it has also
become a war on treatment, addicts, and reason.
We need an end to mandatory minimum drug sentences. We need a budget
focused on prevention and treatment. The law should include legal
regulation of drugs. We need legalization of industrial hemp as a
cash crop. We need drug laws based on the truth. According to the
drug policy reform group Efficacy, from 1984 to 1996, California
built 21 new prisons, and 1 new university. California state
government expenditures on prisons increased 30% from 1987 to 1995,
while spending on higher education decreased by 18%. This trend is
echoed in every state of the nation. Clearly, we need a drug policy
that is based on truth, compassion, prevention, and treatment. We
need laws that franchise citizens of the United States without regard
to incarceration status. No non-violent drug offender should suffer
permanent or temporary disfranchisement of voting and other
citizenship rights due to entanglement in the current system of
criminal injustice.
We need to end the funding of Plan Colombia and Plan Mexico and other
militarized "plans" enacted that fund and support a failed drug
policy at home and abroad.
7. We Want to End Prisons for Profit Now!
We want an end to privatization of prisons and prison health
services. We want an end to the racism that serves as an engine of
growth for a profit-driven prison system. We want an end to prison
labor schemes that are little more than corporate subsidies that
provide little training or rehabilitation for inmates. We want
reconciliation, transformation, preparation, rather than
incarceration based on retribution and vengeance. We do not want race
and class to serve as the primary determinants of punishment. And we
want an end to the death penalty.
We believe that the prison-industrial, criminal injustice complex of
today still operates in many respects as a vestige of slavery. And
just as punishment was meted out disparately for Blacks and whites
during slavery, these conditions persist today. For example, in the
state of Virginia, a white person could only be sentenced to death
for murder, but slaves could be sentenced to death for 71 offenses.
Today, according to "Minding the Gap," despite higher drug use by
White Illinois teens, African American youth who make up 15.3% of
Illinois's youth population, are 59% of youth arrested for drug
crimes, 85.5% of youth automatically transferred to adult court, 88%
of youth imprisoned for drug crimes, and 91% of youth admitted to
state prison. Disparities permeate the system from the laws enacted,
to those who enact the laws, to those who enforce and interpret them.
Paul Street reports in Black Agenda Report, "one in three Black males
will be sent to state or federal prison at some point in their lives
compared to one in six Latino males and one in seventeen white
males." Writer Tim Wise writes, "According to FBI data, the
percentage of crimes committed by African Americans has remained
steady over the past 18 years, while the number of Blacks in prison
has tripled and their rates of incarceration have skyrocketed."
Clearly, it is time to rethink prison policy and the criminal justice
system upon which it rests. Just as prisons for profit underscored
profit-maximizing strategies, we need to explore new terrains for
justice-maximizing policies, including prison abolition. We need
public policy solutions that focus on reconciliation and restorative
justice. Racism should not be rewarded with profits.
8. We Want an Environmental Protection Policy that Works Now!
We want the range of production and consumption policies enacted by
our policy makers to reflect the limits of the finite resources that
sustain life on this planet. We want our forests protected and
restored; we want sustainable resource use and reuse, and we want
less waste to dispose. We want renewable energy and we don't want
policies that pit food production against energy production. We want
drinkable and clean water, soil, and air. We want to live within our
resource means.
We believe that the production and pervasiveness of toxic chemicals
in our environment is dangerous and must be stopped. We believe that
workers should not be exposed to toxic work conditions. We believe
that communities should be preserved and that local economies using
local resources should be encouraged. We must put an end to child
labor, forced labor, and other illegal or unethical activity included
in the goods we consume: for example, Coltan (Columbite-Tantalite)
and other minerals mined with slave labor and torture in eastern
Democratic Republic of Congo and the 5 million deaths, political
instability, and misery associated with pursuit of unfettered access
to the mineral used in our computers, cell phones, and other
electronic gadgets."
We need air, land, water, climate, production and consumption
policies that reflect the real limits within which we must live. We
need an entirely new paradigm that encourages us to produce green,
local, and fairly; most importantly we need true, representative
government that serves the needs of the people over that of
corporations so that these policies can become law.
9. We Want an End to Militarism Now!
We want all U.S. troops stationed in other countries around the world
to come home. We want all homeless veterans off the streets and in
veterans' homes. We want the promise kept to veterans of free health
care for a lifetime. We want military recruiters out of our schools
and off our campuses. We call for an end to funding for war, products
for war, preparation for war, intelligence for war or funds used to
destabilize other countries, or to maintain or expand U.S. military
presence at home or abroad. We call for an end to the expanding
police state at home.
We believe that the United States has taken a dramatic turn against
human rights and the rule of law by now permitting arrest and
detention without charge, torture and spying without court oversight,
prosecutors free to tape conversations between lawyers and their
clients. We believe that the so-called "peace dividend" after the
Cold War was stolen by the imposition of the War on Terror that is
being waged against the people. War profiteers reap their profits
while legislation passes that threatens to categorize as terrorists
those who are innocent citizens. We believe it is wrong that the
overwhelming amount of resources put into our foreign and security
policies engage the world through military force.
We need the billions of dollars currently spent on militarizing
domestic and foreign policies, and in weaponizing space to be spent
on human needs and to alleviate human suffering.
10. We Want Peace Now!
We want to live in a peaceful world where the global community
considers the United States a key partner for peace and development.
We want the United States to adopt the United Nations Declaration on
Indigenous Rights, recognizing that we cannot have peace until we
start with our own history here at home. We want the United States to
be a leader in research, development, technology, and innovation in
the things that uplift people and help us to live more harmoniously
with natural forces of this planet.
We believe that another United States is not only possible but
necessary! But, the two parties of corporate rule are not offering
this vision of peace and partnership. We believe that an explicit
rejection of the policies of political and economic destabilization
that we have witnessed played out on the African Continent, in Latin
America (particularly in Venezuela and in Bolivia), in the Caribbean
and the Muslim world, and in Asia is urgently needed.
We need an end to all wars and occupations by U.S. forces, including
in Iraq and Afghanistan. We need an immediate cessation of funding
for war. We need prosecution for all individuals guilty of violating
the law, including having committed or authorized crimes against
humanity, crimes against the peace, torture, or war crimes. We need a
complete renunciation of the pre-emptive war doctrine. We need an end
to all wars and war's utility. We need to dismantle the apparatus
that implements schemes of regime change around the world, and that
instead assists in self-determination of all peoples. Sadly, the Bush
- Pelosi war policy is a formula for endless global conflict,
deterioration of the rule of law among nations, and growing
impoverishment, indebtedness and evisceration of civil liberties at home.
Conclusion
Already, calls are being made that the end of race in American
politics has arrived due to the phenomenal success at the polls of
Democratic Presidential candidate Barrack Obama. None other than Dick
Morris, former Clinton Presidential advisor, noted, "Obama -- by
winning in a totally white state -- shows that racism is gone as a
factor in American politics." On CNN, Bill Bennett commented,
"[Obama] never brings race into it. He never plays the race card.
Talk about the Black community -- he has taught the Black community
you don't have to act like Jesse Jackson; you don't have to act like
Al Sharpton. You can talk about the issues." It is clear from the
statistics that all working families without regard to race or
ethnicity are hurting. But families of color are hurting the most.
Let us not fail to speak out in our own name and to organize around
these fundamental programmatic planks so that we can forge and win
solutions to the problems facing our communities, our country, and our world.
Freedom Archives
522 Valencia Street
San Francisco, CA 94110
415 863-9977
www.Freedomarchives.org
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