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<h1><font size=4 color="#FF0000"><b>Link Includes 2 embedded videos
including one about COINTELPRO 101<br><br>
</font>Covert FBI war against Americans leaves dark
memories</b></h1><font size=3>
<a href="http://rt.com/Top_News/2010-10-29/cointelpro-fbi-usa-war.html" eudora="autourl">
http://rt.com/Top_News/2010-10-29/cointelpro-fbi-usa-war.html<br><br>
</a>Published 29 October, 2010, 03:14<br><br>
Edited 29 October, 2010, 12:28<br><br>
It has been 54 years since the FBI launched a covert war against
political dissents known as the Counter Intelligence Program or more
infamously by its acronym COINTEL-PRO. <br><br>
It is a program buried in the shadows of America’s history books; an era
known to its victims as America’s dirty war against its own
citizens.<br><br>
The targets of such a program included the following: The Black Panther
Party, The Communist Party of America, the Ku Klux Klan, the Socialist
Workers Party, the New Left, the Students for a Democratic Society, the
American Indian Movement, the Chicano Movement, the Puerto Rican
Liberation Movement, Communist groups, anti-war organizations, Hollywood
stars sympathetic to these groups, and civil rights leaders.<br><br>
Fueled by the frenzied paranoia of McCarthyism and the growth of
radicalism, the objective of COINTEL-PRO was simple; undermine and
destroy popular movements by any means.<br><br>
Imam Abdul Alim Musa was a member of the Black Panther’s Oakland chapter.
He recalled “<i>infiltration, destabilization</i>.”<br><br>
The FBI also went after the Chicano Movement, which became known as the
Brown Berets and the Puerto Rican Liberation Movement.<br><br>
Carlos Montes was one of the original Brown Berets. Montes told RT “The
FBI worked with the LAPD and the sheriffs to keep the Brown Berets and
local Chicano movements under surveillance. We were victims of agent
provocateurs, police infiltration. They tried to incite our members to
commit violence, so they would get arrested, and they did and we found
out after we got arrested.”<br><br>
<a href="http://rt.com/Top_News/2010-10-29/cointelpro-fbi-usa-war.html?fullstory">
Read more</a><br><br>
Naji Mujihad, the director of Black August, an organization which works
closely with Political Prisoners said, “<i>Within their [FBI]’s internal
memos, there were several black leaders whom they identified as
particular such as Rev. Martin Luther King</i>.”<br><br>
The FBI’s COINTEL-PRO also engaged in writing false letters, articles and
newsletters to create hostilities towards radical groups that had joined
forces.<br><br>
The FBI fabricated a letter to civil rights leader Martin Luther King,
Jr. that suggested he commit suicide and threatened to expose information
gathered by the FBI from wiretaps on King.<br><br>
Hollywood actress Jean Seberg was also a subject of COINTEL-PRO. After
Seberg supported a number of Black Nationalists groups and Native
American groups, the FBI fabricated fake stories in the tabloids that
Seberg was impregnated by a Black Panther member. The allegations were
false, but led to a tense relationship with Seberg and her husband. Her
child died days after it was born. She later committed suicide.<br><br>
However, King and Seberg were not the main targets.<br><br>
“<i>They labeled the black panther party as public enemy number one</i>,”
said Mujahid.<br><br>
Fred Hampton was one of COINTEL-PRO’s targets; he was one of the founders
of the Black Panther’s Chicago chapter. Hampton was shot to death in his
apartment, next to his pregnant girlfriend after an FBI informant drugged
him as he slept. He was 21 years old.<br><br>
“<i>If you take Fred Hampton, it was outright murder, it was murder</i>,”
said Imam Musa. "<i>If they can't misdirect them, they just kill
them. That's the rule, that's the history of the United States
government</i>."<br><br>
At the site of the 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre the American Indian
Movement held the US government at gunpoint. The FBI moved in immediately
to take out AIM’s leadership. Dennis Banks was one of the leaders of the
American Indian Movement.<br><br>
“<i>The suspicion started to rise after we saw what they were doing to
the Black Panther party. We had a series of meetings with the AIM
leadership to bring that to our attention, that they might be targeting
us for infiltration</i>,” Banks said.<br><br>
After Wounded Knee ended in a stalemate, a reign of terror soon gripped
the pine ridge reservation in South Dakota. Over 60 AIM members were
murdered and others were drug through the courts.<br><br>
One of them was Leonard Peltier. He was convicted of two life terms in
prison for the murders of two FBI agents. However, many argue the
evidence and the witnesses were flawed and corrupted.<br><br>
Today, in the US and throughout the world, Peltier is considered
America’s foremost political prisoner.<br><br>
Naji Mujahid insists COINTEL-PRO created political Prisoners. “<i>What we
recognize now as political prisoners are people who came out of this era,
out of these tactics that are still in prison</i>.”<br><br>
However, Mujahid said “<i>the United States Government doesn’t recognize
having any political prisoners</i>.”<br><br>
In 1978, the US ambassador to the United Nations Andrew Young told a news
reporter "<i>there are hundreds, perhaps thousands, of people whom I
would call political prisoners</i>."<br><br>
Immense political pressure from Congress resulted in Young’s resignation
the following year.<br><br>
Before there were the WikiLeak papers or the Pentagon papers, there were
the COINTEL-PRO papers. In the early 1970’s, activists broke into the
FBI’s field office in Pennsylvania and stole thousands of documents
pertaining to the FBI’s program. Almost immediately, a scandal exploded.
Top officials from the FBI’s national bureau in Washington DC were
summoned to Capitol Hill for a congressional investigation that exposed
the FBI’s covert war against political dissidents in the United
States.<br><br>
That investigation was known as the Church Committee, it found that
“<i>Many of the techniques used would be intolerable in a democratic
society even if all of the targets had been involved in violent activity,
but COINTEL-PRO went far beyond that…the Bureau conducted a sophisticated
vigilante operation aimed squarely at preventing the exercise of First
Amendment rights of speech and association</i>."<br><br>
Imam Musa, a victim of COINTEL-PRO, believes the FBI's program proved
devastating for the country’s radical movements. "<i>The modern
COINTEL-PRO has quieted the people down</i>."<br><br>
“<i>I think COINTEL-PRO was very dangerous for American society and even
the American judicial system to support that kind of raw terrorism</i>,”
said Dennis Banks of AIM.<br><br>
It was a time known for a culture of surveillance, paranoia and
suspicion. A moment of the past that some argue today has left Americans
and radical movements in the country in disarray.<br><br>
The FBI program targeted groups like the Black Panthers on the guise that
they were trying to over throw the US government. They specifically
targeted individual like Dr. Martin Luther King, Malcolm X and other
civil rights activists in an effort to crush the rise of black people,
said Dr. Malik Zulu Shabazz, the chairman of the New Black Panther
Party.<br><br>
“<i>COINTEL-PRO is an official action of the US government through the
FBI and is designed to crush the rise of black people and stop the rise
of a black messiah</i>,” Shabazz said.<br><br>
The program official operated with the mission of preventing a coalition
of militant black national groups, and preventing groups from gaining
influence and credibility.<br><br>
“<i>They said that Martin Luther King would embrace nationalism or
embrace national goals of black people of achieving a nation and
territory of our own, or in other terms, self determination</i>,"
explained Shabazz. “<i>Then the goal of the US government, which was
wicked, which was to kill and to assassinate, use sabotage, dirty tricks,
false evidence and other methods of infiltration to stop our movement and
to stop our rise towards our human rights and divine
destiny</i>.”<br><br>
He added, “<i>The US government owes our people, it owes the Indians, it
owes the brown people that it has insulted with this counterintelligence
program; it owes us all reparations</i>.”<br><br>
Today Dr. Martin Luther King is a symbol of peace and civil rights. He is
highly respected and an American holiday honors his life.<br><br>
“<i>We have reduced Dr. King to a dream. But the Dr. Martin Luther King
that spoke out against US foreign policy in Vietnam, US imperialism
around the world, that’s the Martin Luther King that was wire tapped by
Robert Kennedy</i>,” he explained.<br><br>
Shabazz argued that the counterintelligence program continues today, but
now it is known as the USA PATRIOT Act. <br><br>
<a href="http://rt.com/Top_News/2010-10-29/cointelpro-fbi-usa-war.html?fullstory">
Watch the full interview with Dr. Malik Zulu Shabazz</a><br><br>
<br><br>
<br>
Published 29 October, 2010, 03:14<br><br>
Edited 29 October, 2010, 12:28<br><br>
It has been 54 years since the FBI launched a covert war against
political dissents known as the Counter Intelligence Program or more
infamously by its acronym COINTEL-PRO. <br><br>
It is a program buried in the shadows of America’s history books; an era
known to its victims as America’s dirty war against its own
citizens.<br><br>
The targets of such a program included the following: The Black Panther
Party, The Communist Party of America, the Ku Klux Klan, the Socialist
Workers Party, the New Left, the Students for a Democratic Society, the
American Indian Movement, the Chicano Movement, the Puerto Rican
Liberation Movement, Communist groups, anti-war organizations, Hollywood
stars sympathetic to these groups, and civil rights leaders.<br><br>
Fueled by the frenzied paranoia of McCarthyism and the growth of
radicalism, the objective of COINTEL-PRO was simple; undermine and
destroy popular movements by any means.<br><br>
Imam Abdul Alim Musa was a member of the Black Panther’s Oakland chapter.
He recalled “<i>infiltration, destabilization</i>.”<br><br>
The FBI also went after the Chicano Movement, which became known as the
Brown Berets and the Puerto Rican Liberation Movement.<br><br>
Carlos Montes was one of the original Brown Berets. Montes told RT “The
FBI worked with the LAPD and the sheriffs to keep the Brown Berets and
local Chicano movements under surveillance. We were victims of agent
provocateurs, police infiltration. They tried to incite our members to
commit violence, so they would get arrested, and they did and we found
out after we got arrested.”<br><br>
<a href="http://rt.com/Top_News/2010-10-29/cointelpro-fbi-usa-war.html?fullstory">
Read more</a><br><br>
Naji Mujihad, the director of Black August, an organization which works
closely with Political Prisoners said, “<i>Within their [FBI]’s internal
memos, there were several black leaders whom they identified as
particular such as Rev. Martin Luther King</i>.”<br><br>
The FBI’s COINTEL-PRO also engaged in writing false letters, articles and
newsletters to create hostilities towards radical groups that had joined
forces.<br><br>
The FBI fabricated a letter to civil rights leader Martin Luther King,
Jr. that suggested he commit suicide and threatened to expose information
gathered by the FBI from wiretaps on King.<br><br>
Hollywood actress Jean Seberg was also a subject of COINTEL-PRO. After
Seberg supported a number of Black Nationalists groups and Native
American groups, the FBI fabricated fake stories in the tabloids that
Seberg was impregnated by a Black Panther member. The allegations were
false, but led to a tense relationship with Seberg and her husband. Her
child died days after it was born. She later committed suicide.<br><br>
However, King and Seberg were not the main targets.<br><br>
“<i>They labeled the black panther party as public enemy number one</i>,”
said Mujahid.<br><br>
Fred Hampton was one of COINTEL-PRO’s targets; he was one of the founders
of the Black Panther’s Chicago chapter. Hampton was shot to death in his
apartment, next to his pregnant girlfriend after an FBI informant drugged
him as he slept. He was 21 years old.<br><br>
“<i>If you take Fred Hampton, it was outright murder, it was murder</i>,”
said Imam Musa. "<i>If they can't misdirect them, they just kill
them. That's the rule, that's the history of the United States
government</i>."<br><br>
At the site of the 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre the American Indian
Movement held the US government at gunpoint. The FBI moved in immediately
to take out AIM’s leadership. Dennis Banks was one of the leaders of the
American Indian Movement.<br><br>
“<i>The suspicion started to rise after we saw what they were doing to
the Black Panther party. We had a series of meetings with the AIM
leadership to bring that to our attention, that they might be targeting
us for infiltration</i>,” Banks said.<br><br>
After Wounded Knee ended in a stalemate, a reign of terror soon gripped
the pine ridge reservation in South Dakota. Over 60 AIM members were
murdered and others were drug through the courts.<br><br>
One of them was Leonard Peltier. He was convicted of two life terms in
prison for the murders of two FBI agents. However, many argue the
evidence and the witnesses were flawed and corrupted.<br><br>
Today, in the US and throughout the world, Peltier is considered
America’s foremost political prisoner.<br><br>
Naji Mujahid insists COINTEL-PRO created political Prisoners. “<i>What we
recognize now as political prisoners are people who came out of this era,
out of these tactics that are still in prison</i>.”<br><br>
However, Mujahid said “<i>the United States Government doesn’t recognize
having any political prisoners</i>.”<br><br>
In 1978, the US ambassador to the United Nations Andrew Young told a news
reporter "<i>there are hundreds, perhaps thousands, of people whom I
would call political prisoners</i>."<br><br>
Immense political pressure from Congress resulted in Young’s resignation
the following year.<br><br>
Before there were the WikiLeak papers or the Pentagon papers, there were
the COINTEL-PRO papers. In the early 1970’s, activists broke into the
FBI’s field office in Pennsylvania and stole thousands of documents
pertaining to the FBI’s program. Almost immediately, a scandal exploded.
Top officials from the FBI’s national bureau in Washington DC were
summoned to Capitol Hill for a congressional investigation that exposed
the FBI’s covert war against political dissidents in the United
States.<br><br>
That investigation was known as the Church Committee, it found that
“<i>Many of the techniques used would be intolerable in a democratic
society even if all of the targets had been involved in violent activity,
but COINTEL-PRO went far beyond that…the Bureau conducted a sophisticated
vigilante operation aimed squarely at preventing the exercise of First
Amendment rights of speech and association</i>."<br><br>
Imam Musa, a victim of COINTEL-PRO, believes the FBI's program proved
devastating for the country’s radical movements. "<i>The modern
COINTEL-PRO has quieted the people down</i>."<br><br>
“<i>I think COINTEL-PRO was very dangerous for American society and even
the American judicial system to support that kind of raw terrorism</i>,”
said Dennis Banks of AIM.<br><br>
It was a time known for a culture of surveillance, paranoia and
suspicion. A moment of the past that some argue today has left Americans
and radical movements in the country in disarray.<br><br>
The FBI program targeted groups like the Black Panthers on the guise that
they were trying to over throw the US government. They specifically
targeted individual like Dr. Martin Luther King, Malcolm X and other
civil rights activists in an effort to crush the rise of black people,
said Dr. Malik Zulu Shabazz, the chairman of the New Black Panther
Party.<br><br>
“<i>COINTEL-PRO is an official action of the US government through the
FBI and is designed to crush the rise of black people and stop the rise
of a black messiah</i>,” Shabazz said.<br><br>
The program official operated with the mission of preventing a coalition
of militant black national groups, and preventing groups from gaining
influence and credibility.<br><br>
“<i>They said that Martin Luther King would embrace nationalism or
embrace national goals of black people of achieving a nation and
territory of our own, or in other terms, self determination</i>,"
explained Shabazz. “<i>Then the goal of the US government, which was
wicked, which was to kill and to assassinate, use sabotage, dirty tricks,
false evidence and other methods of infiltration to stop our movement and
to stop our rise towards our human rights and divine
destiny</i>.”<br><br>
He added, “<i>The US government owes our people, it owes the Indians, it
owes the brown people that it has insulted with this counterintelligence
program; it owes us all reparations</i>.”<br><br>
Today Dr. Martin Luther King is a symbol of peace and civil rights. He is
highly respected and an American holiday honors his life.<br><br>
“<i>We have reduced Dr. King to a dream. But the Dr. Martin Luther King
that spoke out against US foreign policy in Vietnam, US imperialism
around the world, that’s the Martin Luther King that was wire tapped by
Robert Kennedy</i>,” he explained.<br><br>
Shabazz argued that the counterintelligence program continues today, but
now it is known as the USA PATRIOT Act. <br><br>
<a href="http://rt.com/Top_News/2010-10-29/cointelpro-fbi-usa-war.html?fullstory">
Watch the full interview with Dr. Malik Zulu Shabazz</a><br><br>
<br><br>
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