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</a>Sami al Haj, ISN 345<br>
Camp Delta, Guantanamo Bay<br>
P.O. Box 166, Washington, DC 20355<br><br>
Time in Guantanamo<br>
1870 days 01<br>
16 hrs<br>
26 min<br><br>
</font><h1><b>Who is Sami Haj</b></h1><font size=3>Submitted by ibrahima
on Mon, 05/07/2007 - 13:38. <br><br>
Sami al Haj is an Al Jazeera journalist, originally from the Sudan, who
has been detained by the U.S. at Guantánamo for over five years without
trial. He was seized whilst working as a cameraman on assignment
reporting on the war in Afghanistan. <br><br>
Born in Khartoum on February 15, 1969, Sami has a wife and a 6 year old
son Mohammed, who was only one when Sami left on assignment. Sami’s wife
only found out where he was from the Red Cross 18 months after he had
been seized, and had feared him dead. <br><br>
While the U.S. military will neither confirm nor deny the fact, it seems
that Sami was originally seized at the border between Pakistan and
Afghanistan, on December 15, 2001, because the U.S. thought that he had
been the cameraman at an Al Jazeera interview with Usama Bin Laden. Their
intelligence was flawed. <br><br>
Despite learning this, the U.S. military flew him to Bagram Airforce Base
on January 7, 2002. He reports that these were the longest days of his
life. He was kept in a freezing hangar with other prisoners, in a cage,
with an oil drum to use as a toilet. He was given one freezing cold meal
a day. He was not allowed to talk, and he severely abused.<br><br>
On January 23, 2002, Sami was taken to Kandahar. There, U.S. MPs pulled
the hairs of his beard out one by one. He was forced him to kneel for
long periods on cold concrete (he still has marks on his knees from
this). He was beaten many times. An MP stuck a finger up his anus, and
another said to Sami, “I want to f**k you.” The Qu’ran was thrown in the
toilet in front of him.<br><br>
Sami was transferred to Guantánamo Bay on June 7, 2002. No formal charges
have ever been bought against Sami. Indeed, he has been interrogated more
than 100 times, and he had to ask to be interrogated about any
allegations against him. The only interest that the interrogators showed
was to get him to be a cooperating witness against Al Jazeera and say
that Al Jazeera was partly funded and controlled by Al Qaida. Sami
refuses to say this, even as the price of his freedom, since he says that
it is false. The U.S. military now shows no interest in him as an alleged
terrorist, and has not interrogated him about anything since he finally
secured a lawyer two years ago. <br><br>
“There is no evidence that Sami has committed any crime,” says his
London-based attorney, Clive Stafford Smith. “Sami is no more a terrorist
than my grandmother.” <br><br>
Sami suffers from serious health problems both incurred and exacerbated
at the hands of the U.S. Military. Sami had throat cancer in 1998 and the
Sudanese doctors put him on medication which he is meant to take daily
for the rest of his life, but which has been denied him for over five
years, since his seizure by the U.S. Whilst at Bagram, Sami was stomped
by guards and had his right knee-cap was broken so that he has no lateral
support. Sami has not received a necessary operation for this. He was
told by doctors at Guantánamo that he must have surgery, but that he
could not expect the necessary therapy to recover the use of his knee
there. Sami has constant rheumatism, as well as problems with his teeth,
and has not received any treatment for either complaint.<br><br>
On January 7, 2007, the fifth anniversary of his transfer by the
Pakistanis to U.S. custody, Sami began a hunger strike. His patience was
exhausted. All he asked for was either to be given a fair trial, or to be
released to rejoin his family – a claim that has been supported by every
major world leader outside the White House. On the twenty-first day of
this peaceful, non-violent protest, the U.S. military began to force feed
him. Now each day, at 9am and 3 pm, the military inflicts the same
torturous procedure on him. He is strapped into the ‘chair’, and a 43
inch tube is inserted up his nose. For the next hour and a half, doses of
Ensure liquid nutrient are forced into him, and he is left in the chair
to allow refeeding if it makes him vomit. Three times to date the tube
has been erroneously forced into his lung, and he has choked when the
liquid was forced in. All this is in violation of the Tokyo Declaration,
which mandates that a competent hunger striker should not be force fed.
<br><br>
For his peaceful protest, Sami has been punished. All his ‘comfort items’
have been taken away. He is left with just a thin isomat for sleeping,
one blanket, his prison uniform and his Qur’an. Because his glasses have
been confiscated, it is difficult for him even to read that. <br><br>
“Food is not enough for life,” Sami said recently. “If there is no air,
could you live on food alone? Freedom is just as important as food or
air. Every day they [the U.S. Military] ask me, when will I eat. Every
day, I say, ‘Tomorrow.’ It’s what Scarlett O’Hara says at the end of Gone
With the Wind: ‘Tomorrow is another day.’ Give me a fair trial or
freedom, and I’ll eat.”<br><br>
Sami was known in school as ‘Mammoth’, because he was a large and heavy
child. Desperate for signs of moral support, he has asked Al Jazeera to
engineer a campaign using bumper stickers that read, “345 – The Mammoth
Is Hungry”, reflecting his Guantánamo prison number. <br><br>
The Sudanese government, the Qatari government, Al Jazeera, Reporters
Without Borders, the Committee for the Protection of Journalists, and the
Sudanese Union of Journalists are all calling for Sami al Haj’s immediate
release from Guantánamo. There is an on-going and urgent need for support
for this courageous journalist. <br><br>
Sami is represented by Anglo-American lawyer Clive Stafford Smith, Legal
Director of the London-based charity Reprieve
(<a href="mailto:clivess@mac.com">clivess@mac.com</a>). His Al Jazeera
contact is Ahmad Ibrahim
(<a href="mailto:ahmadi@aljazeera.net">ahmadi@aljazeera.net</a>).<br><br>
<br><br>
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