<html>
<body>
<h1><font size=4><b>CIA ran secret prisons for detainees in Europe, says
inquiry</b></font></h1><font size=3>
<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,,2098266,00.html" eudora="autourl">
http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,,2098266,00.html<br><br>
</a></font><font size=2><b>Stephen Grey<br>
Friday June 8, 2007<br>
<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk">The Guardian</a></b> <br><br>
</font><font size=3>The CIA operated secret prisons in Europe where
terrorism suspects could be interrogated and were allegedly tortured, an
official inquiry will conclude today. <br><br>
Despite denials by their governments, senior Polish and Romanian security
officials have confirmed to the Council of Europe that their countries
were used to hold some of America's most important prisoners captured
after 9/11 in secret. <br><br>
None of the prisoners had access to the Red Cross and many were subject
to what George Bush has called the CIA's "enhanced"
interrogation, which critics have condemned as torture. Although
suspicions about the secret CIA prisons have existed for more than a
year, the council's report, seen by the Guardian, appears to offer the
first concrete evidence. It also details the prisons' operations and the
identities of some of the prisoners. <br><br>
<a name="article_continue"></a>The council has also established that
within weeks of the 9/11 attacks, Nato signed an agreement with the US
that allowed civilian jets used by the CIA during its so-called
extraordinary rendition programme to move across member states' airspace.
Its report states: "We have sufficient grounds to declare that the
highest state authorities were aware of the CIA's illegal activities on
their territories." The council's investigators believe that
agreement may have been illegal. <br>
<br>
The full extent of British logistic support for the extraordinary
rendition programme was first disclosed by the Guardian, which reported
in September 2005 that aircraft operated by the CIA had flown in and out
of UK civilian and military airports hundreds of times. <br><br>
The 19-month inquiry by the council, which promotes human rights across
Europe, was headed by Dick Marty, a Swiss senator and former state
prosecutor. He said: "What was previously just a set of allegations
is now proven: large numbers of people have been abducted from various
locations across the world and transferred to countries where they have
been persecuted and where it is known that torture is common
practice." <br><br>
His report says there is "now enough evidence to state that secret
detention facilities run by the CIA [existed] in Europe from 2003 to
2005, in particular in Poland and Romania". Mr Marty has told
Channel 4's Dispatches, in a report to be broadcast on Monday, that the
jails were run "directly and exclusively" by the CIA. This was
only possible because of "collaboration at various institutional
levels of America's many partner countries". <br><br>
He succeeded in confirming details of the CIA's prisons by using his own
"intelligence methods", which included tracking agents on both
sides of the Atlantic, and persuading them to talk. Officials in Poland
and Romania have repeatedly denied the existence of CIA facilities or the
presence of detainees held by US authorities. <br><br>
But Mr Marty concluded: "All the members and partners of Nato signed
up to the same permissive - not to say illegal - terms that allowed CIA
operations to permeate throughout the European continent and beyond
..." There was no immediate comment from Nato.<br><br>
<br><br>
</font><x-sigsep><p></x-sigsep>
<font size=3 color="#FF0000">Freedom Archives<br>
522 Valencia Street<br>
San Francisco, CA 94110<br><br>
</font><font size=3 color="#008000">415 863-9977<br><br>
</font><font size=3 color="#0000FF">
<a href="http://www.freedomarchives.org/" eudora="autourl">
www.Freedomarchives.org</a></font><font size=3> </font></body>
</html>