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<font size=3><br><br>
</font><div align="center"><font face="arial" size=2><u>STATEMENT FROM
THE MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS<br><br>
<br>
</u><b>Cuba calls on the United States to stop the torture of prisoners
in Guantánamo<br><br>
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<font face="arial" size=3>On January 19, 2005, reflecting the indignation
of our people at the atrocities committed on prisoners held at the US
Naval Base in Guantánamo, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs presented the
US governmental authorities in Havana and Washington with a diplomatic
note denouncing the flagrant violations of human rights that the said
government is daily committing on Cuban territory illegally occupied by
the above-mentioned naval base. This communication called for an
immediate end to that inhuman and criminal conduct.<br><br>
The note reminds the US government that the atrocities being committed on
the base and the very fact of utilizing that illegally occupied Cuban
territory as a prison, is in violation of numerous instruments of
international law and international humanitarian law, and moreover,
violates the Coal and Naval Stations Agreement signed in February 1903 by
the government of the United States and the Cuban government of that
period, in conditions of inequality and disadvantage for our country,
whose independence was circumscribed via the Platt Agreement.<br><br>
According to Article II of that agreement, the <?xml:namespace prefix
= st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />US
government committed itself to doing everything necessary to ensure that
those locations should be exclusively used as coal or naval stations and
for no other objective.<br><br>
It is also important to recall that when the Cuban authorities were
informed – although not consulted – of the US government decision to
transfer a group of prisoners from the war in Afghanistan to this US
military enclave in Guantánamo, the government of the Republic of Cuba
informed national and internal opinion in a statement dated January 11,
2002, that "although the transfer of foreign prisoners of war on the
part of the government of the United States to one of its military
installations located on part of our national territory over which we
have been deprived of the right to exercise jurisdiction is not in line
with the regulations that gave rise to that installation, we shall not
create any obstacles to the development of the operation." Moreover,
the statement highlighted that our government had "taken note with
satisfaction of public statements from the US authorities in the context
of the prisoners receiving adequate and humane treatment."<br><br>
The dramatic reality of the prisoners detained on the Guantánamo Naval
Base, reported by the media to total 550 at the present time, likewise
reveals the double standards of the US government in its hackneyed and
manipulative campaigning on behalf of human rights.<br><br>
The arbitrary detention of these foreign prisoners without the mediation
of a legal trial, as well as the torture and degrading treatment to which
they are being subjected, constitute a gross violation of human rights
and numerous international treaties and conventions, in particular, the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Convention on torture and
other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.<br><br>
With this hypocritical conduct, the government of the United States has
demonstrated the falsity of its own public statements and once again has
lied to the government of the Republic of Cuba, to its own people and to
the international community by concealing the horrific acts of torture,
cruelty and humiliating and denigratory treatment committed on prisoners
detained on the Guantánamo Naval Base, only comparable with the torture
inflicted on inmates in the prison of Abu Ghraib and other penitential
establishments in occupied Iraqi territory.<br><br>
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs adds its voice to the calls and demands
of the international community that the government of the United States
instantly end these flagrant violations of prisoners that, moreover, are
being committed on illegally occupied Cuban territory.<br><br>
Cuba has the total moral right afforded by an irreproachable history in
this context and the right conferred on it to exercise sovereignty over
all parts of Cuban territory to denounce these abuses and violations that
the US government is daily committing on the detainees on the Guantánamo
Naval Base and to demand the end of these practices that violate
international law.<br><br>
Havana, January 19, 2005<br><br>
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<font size=3 color="#FF0000">The Freedom Archives<br>
522 Valencia Street<br>
San Francisco, CA 94110<br>
(415) 863-9977<br>
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