[Ppnews] Angola 3 - Louisiana turned a blind eye to its own injustice

Political Prisoner News ppnews at freedomarchives.org
Tue Jul 1 19:37:10 EDT 2008


SET THEM FREE ALBERT WOODFOX HERMAN WALLACE
http://cleveland.indymedia.org/news/2008/07/30797.php

by ANGOLA 3 Tuesday, Jul. 01, 2008 at 2:03 PM


Marina Drummer, a strong and long time supporter of the Angola 3, 
writes: "On Monday, Louisiana Justice turned a blind eye to its own 
injustice. Despite asking that evidence be taken in the case of State 
of Louisiana v. Herman Wallace, they ignored the magistrate's 
findings that Herman was convicted on the basis of favors being 
offered to the state's witnesses for their testimony implicating Herman.

"The decision was 2 -1 denying relief. The majority failed to give 
any reason for their decision, while Judge Welch had the courage to 
say, 'There was a reasonable likelihood that the verdict would have 
different had the jury been aware of the promise and favors to the 
state's witness.' He acknowledged that the state's failure to 
disclose this information violated Herman's constitutional rights.

"The majority did not choose to argue that the facts as set out by 
the Magistrate and Judge Welch weren't correct, they just decided 
that these uncontradicted facts did not warrant a new trial, without 
giving a reason for their decision. Thus they sanctioned the long 
established pattern in the country of using promises to snitches to 
obtain convictions regardless of the truth. Outside the U.S. 
Department of Justice facing the R.F. Kennedy Courtyard is carved the 
statement, 'The United States wins its point whenever justice is done 
its citizens in the courts.' America lost today.

"However, Herman Wallace and Albert Woodfox, the remaining two of the 
Angola 3, will not quit seeking justice. They are innocent and those 
who have pledged to come to their aid will not fail in their mission. 
They and we will continue appealing their verdicts, continue helping 
the murdered guard's widow find the truth, and continue to speak out 
against a justice system that places old men in solitary who are not 
a threat to society, uses snitches and informants to obtain 
convictions regardless of the truth, and incarcerates individuals 
whose political and religious beliefs do not conform to those in power.

"We call on all political, religious and moral authorities in this 
country to work for their release. More importantly, we call on every 
citizen in this country to join this effort. As long as Herman and 
Albert are in prison, we are not free."


*****************************************************************

Breaking free of the past

http://www.metro.co.uk/news/newsfocus/article.html?in_article_id=193263&in_page_id=65

Thursday, June 26, 2008
herman built


'Legality and morality are not friends; they don't mix in the 
courtroom,' says Robert King, a softly spoken man with a terrible 
tale. The 66-year-old with a careworn face and Louisiana drawl spent 
29 years in solitary confinement in a US jail, locked in a 6ft by 9ft 
cell for 23 hours a day, for a crime he did not commit.

'Sometimes the spirit is stronger than the circumstances,' he says, 
when asked how he survived. 'My body was in the cell but my mind was 
beyond it: I had beautiful dreams. I was in prison but I wasn't going 
to let prison get in me.'

New Orleans native King, who had been convicted of armed robbery, was 
framed for the murder of a fellow inmate.

Until they were moved to a shared dormitory a month ago, Herman 
Wallace and Albert Woodfox had also been held in Closed Cell 
Restriction for nearly 36 years, the longest serving solitary 
prisoners in the world. They had similarly been convicted of the 
murder of a white prison guard - a crime even the guard's widow 
doubts they carried out.

While the current focus is on the justice America is meting out 
around the world - in Guantanamo Bay, Abu Ghraib and Bagram airbase - 
the so-called Angola Three stand as testament to the way the US 
treats its own citizens.

Why were they singled out? Because in the early 1970s, the previously 
non-activist Wallace, Woodfox and King established a Black Panther 
chapter in Angola - Louisiana's notorious, then-segregated state penitentiary.

They used civil disobedience and mass hunger strikes to demand 
improvements for the majority-black prisoners, who were being 
subjected to brutal conditions of racist violence on the 
plantation-turned-prison farm, including a sickening prisoner rape trade.

'The Panthers were America's biggest internal threat; they would have 
captivated poor people and reminded them they could be their own 
liberators,' says King, whose conviction was overturned in 2001.

Wallace and Woodfox are recognised as political prisoners/prisoners 
of conscience by Amnesty International. One of their most devoted 
advocates was Dame Anita Roddick, who died last year.

'Mum was their umbilical cord to the outside world,' says Dame 
Anita's daughter, Sam, who 'inherited' Herman and Albert.

'I met Albert for the first time a month after she died. She had 
established an extraordinary relationship with these men. Her passion 
has been transferred to me: the injustice of their situation reeks.'

Roddick and all those involved understand the case of the Angola 
Three goes beyond the specific plight of these men. The US has the 
highest per capita incarceration rate in the world (one in every 100 adults).

African-Americans are hardest hit; black men are imprisoned at a rate 
six times greater than their white counterparts. The effect on 
society of such statistics is pressing. But with civil liberties 
being eroded in the US - and here - everyone is vulnerable.

'Herman and Albert's justice is our freedom because if the law can be 
perverted to that extent, none of us are safe,' says Roddick. She 
does, however, draw inspiration from the cause: 'They did change the 
prison system in Angola: if we can utilise the system to show true 
justice, we can change things.'

Another person finding hope in their situation is American artist 
Jackie Sumell, who started writing to Wallace and Woodfox in 2002. 
For a course project, she asked Wallace (now 67): 'What kind of house 
does a man who has lived in a 6ft by 9ft cell for 30 years dream of?'

Six years of letters and drawings have resulted in The House That 
Herman Built, a touring exhibition currently presented in London by 
students from the Royal College of Art.

'The first thing he said was: "I never dream of a house; I've always 
thought of myself in the bush - on the battlefield,"' says Sumell. 
But imagination soon took hold: 'We had the hardest time defining 
space but details were minutely described: tabasco sauce in the 
pantry; the position of pictures on walls.'

Wallace wants a timber house so he can set it alight if under attack. 
There is a 6ft by 9ft bathtub, shagpile carpets, an underground 
bunker and a guesthouse for out-of-town activists. Sumell is raising 
money to build his home in New Orleans.

The exhibition also contains Sumell's recreation of Wallace's cell. 
The stark representation of where these three men have been kept has 
the force of a punch and provides a moving validation of everyone's 
struggle to see the Angola Three free at last.

For more information visit www.hermanshouse.org, www.angola3.org and 
www.whoishermanwallace.com The House That Herman Built is at 29 
Thurloe Place, London SW7 until July 5. www.cca.rca.ac.uk/hermanshouse




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