[Ppnews] Greenscare - Flames of Dissent series in Eugene Weekly
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Fri Dec 8 08:56:28 EST 2006
Flames of Dissent
The local spark that ignited an eco-sabotage boom and bust
Part I: In Defense of Cascadia:The Warner Creek campaign
<http://eugeneweekly.com/2006/11/02/coverstory.html>http://eugeneweekly.com/2006/11/02/coverstory.html
Part II: Eco-Anarchy Rising
<http://eugeneweekly.com/2006/11/09/news1.html>http://eugeneweekly.com/2006/11/09/news1.html
Part. III: Eco-Anarchy Imploding
http://eugeneweekly.com/2006/11/22/coverstory.html
Part IV: The Bust
<http://www.eugeneweekly.com/2006/12/07/news1.html>http://www.eugeneweekly.com/2006/12/07/news1.htmlhttp://www.eugeneweekly.com/2006/12/07/news1.html
Flames of Dissent
The local spark that ignited an eco-sabotage boom and bust
BY KERA ABRAHAM
PT. IV: THE BUST
The dog's barking punctuated a steady bang bang
bang on the front door. It was 7 am, and Heather
Coburn was not in the mood for this. She swung
open the door to encounter dark-suited federal
agents, who stoically informed her that they
wanted to talk to her about her housemate, Jake
Ferguson. When she refused, they flashed a search
warrant and said they were going to tow her truck.
It was spring 2001, a peak time in Eugene's
eco-radical scene. The vandalism at the fall 1999
WTO protests, summarily blamed on "Eugene
anarchists," and the rowdy anti-establishment
protests that followed confrontations between
black-clad anarchists and cops, broadcast by a
pulse of locally based radical green media had
catapulted this damp little city to international
infamy. Some of the more extreme activists were
calling for revolution against "Earth-raping"
corporations and the government by any means
necessary, and a surge of arsons claimed by the
Earth and Animal Liberation Fronts told the world that they were serious.
The obsessively secretive eco-saboteurs had
eluded federal agents for years, but the mystery
of Coburn's truck presented a crack in the case.
Over the next five years, through grand jury
subpoenas, informants and the threat of life
sentences, federal agents would wrestle that
crack ever-wider. Eventually 12 environmentalists
would plead guilty to conspiracy and arson, their
faces, for so long masked, exposed to the world
in the unforgiving grays of newspaper ink.
About a week before her FBI wake-up call, Coburn
had discovered that her truck was missing from
its usual spot outside her North Grand Street
house. She'd had a nasty fight with Ferguson the
night before, accusing him of pitting his
multiple lovers against one another. "He was
hostile and belligerent and trashed my house and
moved out," she said. "I woke up the next morning and my car was gone."
Assuming Ferguson had ganked her truck, Coburn
called the police and reported the truck stolen.
By the time an EPD officer arrived, she had found
her truck parked a block away and told him to
forget about it. That same day, upon advice from
her friends, she filed a restraining order
against Ferguson. What she didn't realize was
that on the night before, eco-radicals had
torched more than 30 SUVs at Romania Chevrolet,
the same dealership that Jeff "Free" Luers and
Craig "Critter" Marshall had burned the year
before. That morning also happened to mark the start of Luers' trial.
Some of Coburn's friends were furious with her
for going to the cops, suspicious that she'd told
them too much. One woman, an activist called
Sparrow, went to the police station and asked for
both the report and the restraining order.
According to statements made by retired EPD Chief
Thad Buchanan to Rolling Stone, Sparrow's inquiry
helped police connect Coburn's truck to Ferguson,
and Ferguson to the arsons. Buchanan did not return EW's calls.
When Coburn and her boyfriend, Tobias Policha,
went to pick up the truck in the Gateway Mall
area, FBI agents handed them both grand jury
subpoenas. Coburn didn't like the idea of grand
juries, which force people to testify in secret
proceedings without a lawyer in order to indict a
suspect. But she had just gotten a big grant from
the city to do permaculture projects in
Whiteaker, and she knew that if she refused to
testify she could end up incarcerated for
contempt. She wasn't willing to make that sacrifice.
The grand jury testimony wasn't so bad, or even
so revealing, Coburn said. But many of her
friends who hated nothing so much as law
enforcement would never forgive her for it. "I
felt really persecuted by the community," she
said. "People I don't even know labeled me a
snitch because I wouldn't go to jail rather than go to the grand jury."
In an effort to be open, Coburn went to the
Shamrock House Infoshop and offered Tim Lewis, an
eco-anarchist filmmaker, a "play-by-play" of her
grand jury experience. She told him that there
had been questions about Ferguson, SUVs and
"relationships with certain people." But she
really didn't think anything would come of it.
Sure, her friends were radicals, and they could
act stupid at times but not so stupid as to commit arson, she figured.
She was wrong.
More subpoenas followed Coburn and Policha's.
Ferguson was ordered to appear before the grand
jury, but he consulted with a court-appointed
lawyer and skipped out to New Orleans for a few
months. Another activist, Carla Martinez, was
served a subpoena in fall 2001 and announced that
she would not testify. About three years later,
the grand jury re-subpoenaed Martinez and this time she complied.
Around May 2004, FBI Special Agent John Ferreira
showed up at the home of eco-activist Jennifer
Woodruff, who has a son with Ferguson, and served
her a grand jury subpoena. "'Arson's wrong and we
think you can help us,'" she remembers him
saying. Woodruff, then 31 years old, with tattoos
on her hands and long, dark hair, told Ferreira that she wouldn't testify.
But internally she was scared of jail, of being
taken away from her son. When the feds offered to
interview her and two other activist women with
their lawyers present, rather than alone before
the grand jury, Woodruff initially agreed. Still,
a sense of impending betrayal kept her awake at
night, and on the day she was scheduled to
testify she told her lawyer she'd changed her
mind. I can't give in to those bastards, she thought.
She remembers federal prosecutor Kirk Engdall
getting upset and threatening to have her jailed
for contempt. "I never heard from them again," she said.
But her son's dad, Jake Ferguson, did. By 2003 he
was strung out on heroin, playing heavy metal
guitar (his bands: Eat Shit Fuckface and
Caricature of Hate) and living in Saginaw with
his girlfriend, also an addict. The feds were on to him.
Ferguson wouldn't speak with EW, but his
court-appointed lawyer, Ed Spinney, offered this
version of events: The arsonists who torched the
Romania lot in 2001 used Ferguson's truck without
his permission, implicating him in a crime he
didn't commit. "He was subpoenaed to testify
before a grand jury but instead spoke voluntarily
to the government and told them that he had
nothing to do with it," Spinney wrote by email.
"For the next couple of years he was almost
constantly under the surveillance of the government."
In 2003, feds contacted Ferguson again and told
him that people within the community had linked
him to the Romania fire and other arsons. And
that, ostensibly, is when Ferguson agreed to
cooperate. Court records indicate that by spring
2004, Ferguson was wearing a hidden recording
device in an effort to bait other saboteurs, his
friends, into incriminating themselves.
The terms of the government's deal with Ferguson
are confidential, Spinney said. Federal
prosecutors have declined to comment, and Eugene
police involved in the investigation have been
barred from discussing it with the press.
Although the Rolling Stone article suggests that
Ferguson may receive $50,000 and a
get-out-of-jail-free card for his cooperation,
Spinney denies that Ferguson has received either
financial compensation or total immunity from the
government (yet). But the fact remains that
Ferguson, who has admitted to at least 15 acts of
sabotage more than any of the defendants now
before the courts has not been indicted.
According to the Rolling Stone article, Ferguson
wore the hidden recorder to an annual Earth
First! gathering, to the Public Interest
Environmental Law Conference at the UO, and to
meetings with six of his partners in crime, by
then scattered across the country. In December
2005 the feds swooped in for the bust, arresting
William Rodgers, Kevin Tubbs, Stanislas
Meyerhoff, Chelsea Gerlach, Kendall Tankersley
and Daniel McGowan. They also jailed Gerlach's
Canadian boyfriend, Darren Thurston, on
immigration charges; he would later be indicted for arson.
In January 2006 they arrested southern Oregon
residents Suzanne Savoie and Jonathan Paul; in
February and March, Joyanna Zacher, Nathan Block
and Briana Waters, all from Olympia, Wash. By
April they had also indicted Josephine Sunshine
Overaker, Rebecca Rubin, Joseph Dibee and Justin
Solondz, who are still at large. At some point
during the sweep Spokane natives Jennifer Kolar
and Lacey Phillabaum came forward to cooperate, according to the FBI.
Federal prosecutors minced no words, calling the
defendants "eco-terrorists" and threatening them
with staggering, post-9/11-style sentences. Faced
with that terrible decision rat out your
friends or sit in jail until you die each
defendant, it seems, reacted differently.
Meyerhoff reportedly started cooperating
immediately; Tubbs, Savoie, Gerlach, Thurston and
Tankersley had made the same decision by the time
they pleaded guilty in July. So did Kolar and
Phillabaum, who pleaded guilty in October. While
"snitch" provisions have not been made public,
virtually all such deals require cooperating
defendants to name names, according to Civil
Liberties Defense Center attorney Lauren Regan,
who lived with Phillabaum for a year.
Four defendants before the federal court in
Oregon McGowan, Paul, Block and Zacher
pleaded not guilty. On behalf of all four, the
team of defense attorneys filed discovery motions
asking the feds to hand over any information that
had been obtained through National Security
Administration surveillance or warrantless
wiretaps, which a judge had recently ruled illegal.
The federal prosecutors stalled, pushing back
their court-ordered deadline three times while
maintaining that no illegal surveillance had
occurred. But eventually they struck a plea deal
with the defendants: In exchange for withdrawing
the discovery motion and confessing to their own
crimes, all four defendants would get
dramatically reduced sentences and would not have
to implicate anyone else. They took the deal, pleading guilty in November.
Only one defendant, Briana Waters, continues to
plead not guilty before the federal court in
Washington. Her attorney is pursuing a discovery
motion similar to that filed by the Oregon defense team.
Hanging like a pall over the community is the
knowledge that Rodgers had made an entirely
different decision. Alone in his jail cell in
Flagstaff, Ariz., in December 2005, he had
scrawled two notes, one bemoaning his betrayal,
and the other addressed to his friends and
family. "I chose to fight on the side of the
bears, mountain lions, skunks, bats, saguaros,
cliff roses and all things wild," he wrote. "I am
just the most recent casualty in this war. But
tonight I have made a jailbreak I am returning
home, to the Earth, the place of my origins."
With that, he placed a plastic bag over his head
and suffocated. Reportedly, he died with his
right fist clenched in the Earth First! gesture of defiance.
It may have signaled a call to action or the death of a movement.
Check back on Dec. 21 for Part V: The Aftermath.
GRAND STAND
In March 2006, an FBI agent and Eugene policeman
surprised nursing student Jeff Hogg by his car in
the parking lot of LCC. "'You're not in trouble
or anything; we just want you to testify against
the arsonists,'" he remembers them saying. "I was
pretty freaked out, but I wasn't surprised they wanted to talk to me."
[]
Photo by Kera Abraham
Hogg, an Earth First!er who had been active with
the local scene from the 1995 Warner Creek
blockade to the 1999 WTO protests in Seattle,
speculated that his grand jury subpoena may have
had something to do with his alleged
participation in "Book Club" meetings, which
prosecutors describe as secret, conspiratorial
eco-radical gatherings that took place in four
cities, including Eugene, around 2000-2001. And,
of course, his ex-girlfriend was former Earth
First! Journal co-editor Lacey Phillabaum, who
was in a relationship with hard-talking radical
Stan Meyerhoff. Both Phillabaum and Meyerhoff, by
then, had been fingered in the arsons and were
apparently cooperating with the feds.
But Hogg wouldn't testify, and in May 2006 he was
incarcerated for contempt, leaving his studies on
hold and his partner, Cecilia Story, to pay the
mortgage on their home. "It would be different if
I'd been somebody who stole a car or something
and knew my charges," he told EW through the
Plexiglas at Josephine County Jail. "For me, it's a bunch of unknowns."
He would remain in jail without charge, refusing
to cooperate with the grand jury, until November.
During those six months on the inside his life
had been thrown off-track, his studies put on
hold, his parents upset with him for missing his
grandfather's funeral. But in eco-radical
circles, media-shy Hogg became a hero. Kera Abraham
The Actions
Oct. 28, 1996: Attempted arson of USFS's Detroit
Ranger District station in Willamette National
Forest; arson of USFS vehicle in parking lot.
"Earth Liberation Front" (ELF) spray-painted on
the side of the building. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Overaker
October 30, 1996: Arson of USFS's Oakridge Ranger
District station in WNF, Ore. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Overaker, Tubbs
July 21, 1997: Arson at Cavel West horse
slaughterhouse in Redmond, Ore. Communiqué
attributed arson to Animal Liberation Front (ALF)
and "Equine and Zebra Liberation Front." LINKED
TO: Ferguson, Tubbs, Dibee, Paul, Kolar
Nov. 30, 1997: Arson at BLM Wild Horse and Burro
Facility in Burns, Ore.; about 400 horses and
burros freed. ELF/ALF claimed arson via
communiqué. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Overaker, Tubbs, Rubin, Rodgers
June 21, 1998: Arson at the USDA's Animal, Plant
and Health Inspection Service in Olympia, Wash.
Claimed by ELF/ALF via communiqué. LINKED TO:
Ferguson, Overaker*, Tubbs, Rodgers, Dibee.
September 1998: Preparations for arson at BLM
Wild Horse facility in Rock Springs, Wyo.
Suspects heard on scanner that police were coming
and buried materials. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Tubbs, Rubin, Rodgers
Oct. 4, 1998: Attempted arson at Wray Gun Club, Wray, Colo. LINKED TO: Kolar
Oct. 11, 1998: Attempted arson at BLM Wild Horse
Holding Facility in Rock Springs, Wyo; 40-100
wild horses freed. ALF claimed responsibility via
communiqué. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Overaker, Tubbs,
Rubin, Rodgers, Meyerhoff, Gerlach
Oct. 19, 1998: Arson at the Vail Mountain ski
resort in Vail, Colo. ELF claimed responsibility
via communiqué. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Overaker,
Tubbs, Meyerhoff, Rubin, Gerlach, Rodgers
Dec. 22, 1998: Attempted arson at U.S. Forest
Industries headquarters in Medford. LINKED TO:
Ferguson, Tankersley, Tubbs, Rubin
Dec. 27, 1998: Arson at U.S. Forest Industries
headquarters in Medford. ELF claimed
responsibility via communiqué. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Tankersley
May 9, 1999: Arson at Childers Meat Company in
Eugene. ALF claimed responsibility via
communiqué. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Overaker, Tubbs,
Meyerhoff, Gerlach and "others"
Dec. 25, 1999: Arson at Boise Cascade logging
company regional headquarters in Monmouth, Ore.
ELF claimed responsibility via communiqué. LINKED
TO: Ferguson, Overaker, Meyerhoff, Gerlach
Dec. 30, 1999: BPA high-tension line toppled near
Bend. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Overaker, Meyerhoff, Gerlach
Sept. 6, 2000: Arson at EPD West University
Public Safety Station in Eugene. LINKED TO: Meyerhoff, Gerlach, Tubbs
Jan. 2, 2001: Arson at Superior Lumber offices in
Glendale, Ore. ELF claimed responsibility via
communiqué. LINKED TO: Ferguson, Meyerhoff, Tubbs, McGowan, Savoie
March 30, 2001: Arson at Joe Romania Chevrolet
dealership in Eugene. Communiqué sent to ELF
press office did not explicitly attribute the
action to ELF or ALF. LINKED TO: Meyerhoff, Tubbs, Block, Zacher, Rodgers
May 21, 2001: Arson at Jefferson Poplar Farm in
Clatskanie, Ore. ELF claimed responsibility via
communiqué. LINKED TO: Meyerhoff, McGowan,
Savoie, Block, Zacher, Ferguson*, Gerlach*, Tubbs*, Rodgers*
May 21, 2001: Arson at the University of
Washington's Urban Horticulture Center in
Seattle. ELF claimed responsibility via
communiqué. LINKED TO: Meyerhoff, Gerlach,
Rodgers, Waters, Kolar, Phillabaum, Solondz
Oct. 15, 2001: Arson at BLM wild horse and burro
corrals in Litchfield, Calif.; 200 horses and
burros freed. ELF claimed responsibility via
communiqué. LINKED TO: Dibee, Rubin, Thurston,
Solondz, Meyerhoff, Tubbs, Gerlach, Rodgers
*Implicated in preparations for arson, not arson itself
Source: Federal prosecutors' indictments and
information. Actions that have been confessed to
in court but have not resulted in indictments are not included here.
The Accused
[]
Jake Ferguson Age: 34
Bio: Came to Eugene around 1994 with
then-girlfriend; son born in 1995. Core activist
at Warner Creek blockade. Lived in Eugene area on
an off into the present. Dated* defendant
Overaker around 1996 and Tankersley around late
1998. Recently studied diesel mechanics at LCC.
Legal status: Unindicted informant; implicated in 15 actions
* Note: The term "dated" is used loosely
throughout this piece and indicates a spectrum of
relationships: friends with benefits, polyamorous
affairs, long-term monogamous partnerships. We
note only known relationships among the accused and subpoenaed.
[]
Stanislas Meyerhoff aka "Country Boy" Age: 29
Bio: Graduated from South Eugene High School in
1995. Dated defendant Gerlach from 19942000, and
Phillabaum from 2001 until recently. Around 2001
moved to Bend, and about four years later moved
to Charlottesville, Va. FBI agents arrested him
in December 2005 at Piedmont Community College, where he studied engineering.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to eight actions,
spanning 1998-2001, in July and September 2006. Recommended sentence: 15 years
[]
Chelsea Gerlach aka "Country Girl" Age: 29
Bio: Eco-activist from age 15; graduated from
South Eugene High School in 1995. Dated defendant
Meyerhoff from 1994-2000, and later Thurston. Did
outreach for the Warner Creek campaign. Studied
environmental issues at Evergreen State College
and LCC. At time of arrest in late 2005, was a house DJ living in Portland.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to six actions,
spanning 1998-2001, in July and September 2006. Recommended sentence: 10 years
[]
Sarah Kendall Tankersley Harvey Age: 29
Bio: Moved to Eugene from Ohio in fall 1995 to
study history at the UO. Around 1997, became
involved with the campus Survival Center. That
spring, with Cascadia Forest Defenders, perched
atop a metal tripod on the road into Hull-Oakes
Lumber mill; peacefully confronted police at June
1 protest against tree cutting in downtown
Eugene. In 1998 volunteered with Food Not Bombs;
briefly dated informant Ferguson. Left Eugene
around 1999, attended Humboldt State and
graduated with molecular biology degree in 2004.
Arrested in Flagstaff, Ariz., where she was
working in support of families with disabled children, in December 2005.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to two 1998 arsons
in July 2006. Recommended sentence: more than four years
[]
Darren Thurston aka "Goat" Age: 36
Bio: Canadian animal rights activist with two
prior eco-sabotage convictions; served almost two
years in prison in the early 1990s. Arrested with
then-girlfriend Gerlach in Tacoma, Wash., on Dec.
7, 2005, on immigration charges; later indicted for arson.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to participation in
one 2001 arson on July 20, 2006. Recommended sentence: more than three years
[]
Suzanne Savoie aka "India" Age: 29
Bio: Southern Oregon-based eco-activist formerly
involved in forest defense campaigns in the
Siskiyou Mountains and Applegate watershed.
Briefly dated defendant McGowan. Later worked in
a home for the developmentally disabled; turned
self in to FBI agents in mid-January 2006.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to two 2001 arsons
on July 21, 2006. Recommended sentence: More than five years
[]
Kevin Tubbs aka "The Dog" Age: 37
Eugene connection: Animal rights activist from
age 22; studied fine arts and philosophy at the
University of Nebraska. Moved to Eugene with
then-girlfriend around 1995. Volunteered at Earth
First! Journal; briefly lived in a trailer behind
the journal's Glenwood-area office. Core activist
at the Warner Creek blockade. Arrested on Dec. 7,
2005 at his Springfield home, where he lived with his fiancé, dogs and cats.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to eight actions,
spanning 1996-2001, in July 2006. Recommended sentence: more than 14 years
[]
Briana Waters Age: 31
Bio: Grew up in Lansdale, Penn., and Berkeley,
Calif; later lived in Olympia, Wash. Produced and
directed Watch, a documentary on a 1999 forest
defense campaign in southwest Washington.
Graduated from Evergreen State College in 1999.
At the time of arrest in March 2006, was working
as a violin teacher, married, and had a baby daughter.
Legal status: Pleaded not guilty to UW arson; trial scheduled for May 2007
[]
Joseph Dibee Age: 39
Bio: Lived in Seattle; worked at family sewing
company, and later as a technician for Microsoft.
Dated defendant Kolar. Reportedly
"communications" specialist during Warner Creek
blockade and banner-maker for other environmental
actions. Indicted in January 2006 for alleged
participation in one 2001 arson and one 1998 arson.
Legal status: Fugitive
[]
Jonathan Paul Age: 40
Eugene connection: Grew up in the Eastern U.S.;
animal rights activist. In early 1990s, jailed
for almost six months for refusing to testify to
federal grand jury. Dated defendant Kolar; later
engaged in legal skirmish with indictee Dibee
over rights to anti-whaling nonprofit, Sea
Defense Alliance. In 1998 spoke at the National
Animal Rights Conference at the UO, suggesting
that the ALF and ELF movements be united.
Arrested in southern Oregon, where he worked as a
hotel employee and volunteer firefighter, in mid-January 2006.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to one 1997 arson on
Nov. 9, 2006. Recommended sentence: five years
[]
Nathan Block aka "Exile" Age: 25
Bio: Worked as a carpenter and lived with
defendant Zacher outside Olympia, Wash. Arrested
in February 2006; detectives allegedly seized 44
pounds of pot from his and Zacher's rented house.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to two 2001 arsons
on Nov. 9, 2006. Recommended sentence: eight years
[]
Lacey Phillabaum Age: 31
Bio: Grew up in Spokane, Wash.; high school
debater. Came to Eugene to study art history at
the UO around 1993. Worked at campus Survival
Center and radical student newspaper The
Insurgent. Supported the Warner Creek blockade;
co-editor of Earth First! Journal from 1996-1999.
Spoke at spring 2001 environmental law conference
panel: "Does Property Damage Have a Place in Mass
Protest?" Appeared in Tim Lewis films Pickaxe,
Breaking the Spell and others. Dated subpoenaed
activist Jeff Hogg from about 1996-2000 and
defendant Meyerhoff from about 2001 until
recently. Beginning around 2001, worked as editor
of In Good Tilth newsletter, freelanced for Bend
altweekly The Source. In 2005 moved to
Charlottesville, Va., to take reporting position
at C-Ville Weekly. Turned herself in to federal
agents sometime around early 2006.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to one 2001 arson on
Oct. 4, 2006. Recommended sentence: three to five years
[]
Daniel McGowan aka "Sorrell" Age: 32
Bio: Grew up in Queens, NY; earned degree in
business administration and Asian studies from
University of Buffalo in 1996. Participated in
1999 WTO protests in Seattle. Lived in Eugene
from March 2000-January 2002; was short-term
editor for Earth First! Journal, contributor to
Green Anarchy magazine, volunteer for Shamrock
House Infoshop and campaigner to support Jeff
"Free" Luers. Briefly dated defendant Savoie;
washed dishes at Morning Glory restaurant.
Returned to New York in 2002, studied
acupuncture, organized protests against the
Republican National Convention and worked for
WomensLaw.org. Arrested in New York City in December 2005; married in May 2006.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to two 2001 arsons
on Nov. 9, 2006. Recommended sentence: eight years
[]
Joyanna Zacher aka "Sheba" Age: 28
Bio: Involved in 1999 protests against the WTO in
Seattle. Worked as a nanny and lived with
defendant Block outside Olympia, Wash. Arrested in February 2006.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to two 2001 arsons
on Nov. 9, 2006. Recommended sentence: eight years
[]
Jennifer Kolar aka "Diver" Age: 33
Bio: Grew up in Spokane, Wash.; raced sailboats.
Dated defendant Jonathan Paul, and later fugitive
Joseph Dibee. Pursued doctorate degree at the
University of Colorado. Turned self in to federal
agents in Washington sometime around early 2006.
Legal status: Pleaded guilty to a 1998 arson and
a 2001 arson on Oct. 4, 2006. Recommendedsentence: five to seven years
[]
Rebecca Rubin Age: 33
Bio: Canadian scientist; studied cranes. Indicted
in January 2006 for alleged participation in six actions, 1997-2001.
Legal status: Fugitive
[]
Josephine Sunshine Overaker aka "Maria" Age: Uncertain; likely 32-35
Bio: May have lived in Eugene in mid-1990s. Dated
informant Ferguson around fall 1996. Reportedly
participated in a number of forest defense
actions. Indicted in January 2006 for alleged
participation in nine actions, 1996-1999.
Legal status: Fugitive
[]
Justin Solondz Age: 27
Bio: Born in New Jersey; part-time carpentry
worker. Indicted in spring 2006 for alleged participation in two 2001 arsons.
Legal status: Fugitive
[]
William Rodgers aka "Avalon" Age: 40 at death
Bio: Arizona-based eco-activist. In 1996, briefly
joined the Warner Creek blockade. Allegedly
co-authored a 2001 paper with Meyerhoff on how to
build time-delayed incendiary devices. Before his
arrest in December 2005, was living in Prescott,
Ariz., with his then-girlfriend and running an
activist bookstore, The Catalyst Infoshop. A
member of the Arizona Indymedia collective, he
apparently committed suicide by pulling a plastic
bag over his head in a Flagstaff, Ariz., jail
cell on Dec. 22, 2005, while awaiting extradition to Washington state.
Legal status: Deceased; never indicted
-----
Daniel is an environmental and social justice
activist. He was charged in federal court on many
counts of arson, property destruction and
conspiracy, all relating to two incidents in
Oregon in 2001. Until recently, Daniel was
offered two choices by the government: cooperate
by informing on other people, or go to trial and
face life in prison. His only real option was to
plead not guilty until he could reach a
resolution of the case that permitted him to
honor his principles. Now, as a result of months
of litigation and negotiation, Daniel was able to
admit to his role in these two incidents, while
not implicating or identifying any other people
who might have been involved. The government will
seek a sentence of eight years, while Daniel's
lawyers will seek a sentence of no more than 63 months.
http://www.supportdaniel.org
POB 106, NY, NY 10156
The Freedom Archives
522 Valencia Street
San Francisco, CA 94110
(415) 863-9977
www.freedomarchives.org
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