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<a class="gmail-domain gmail-reader-domain" href="https://www.palestinechronicle.com/sheep-drones-and-guns-israels-new-model-for-stealing-palestinian-land/">palestinechronicle.com</a>
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<h1 class="gmail-reader-title">Sheep, Drones and Guns: Israel\u2019s New Model for Stealing Palestinian Land</h1>
<div class="gmail-credits gmail-reader-credits">August 8, 2026</div></div>
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<img src="https://www.palestinechronicle.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/settlers_westbank_pc_youthofhills.png" alt="" title="settlers_westbank_pc_youthofhills" class="gmail-moz-reader-block-img" width="478" height="321" style="margin-right: 25px;">
Israeli settlers are using pastoral
outposts to seize vast stretches of Palestinian land, displace
communities and redraw the occupied West Bank. (Design: PC)
<p><strong>By <a href="https://www.palestinechronicle.com/writers/palestine-chronicle-staff" title="Display all articles for Palestine Chronicle Staff">Palestine Chronicle Staff</a></strong> </p>
<blockquote>
<h3>Armed settlers are using livestock, isolated outposts and state
support to seize Palestinian land and fundamentally redraw the occupied
West Bank.</h3>
</blockquote>
<p>Israel\u2019s takeover of the occupied West Bank is increasingly being
carried out not only through military orders, settlement blocs and
concrete construction, but through something considerably simpler: a
tent, a herd of livestock, a four-wheel-drive vehicle and, increasingly,
a surveillance drone.</p>
<p>An investigation published by Quds News Network on Saturday examines
the rapid growth of so-called \u201cpastoral farms,\u201d describing them as part
of an organized settlement system capable of extending Israeli control
over vast areas of Palestinian land while requiring comparatively little
physical infrastructure.</p>
<p>At the center of this expansion are groups associated with the
so-called Hilltop Youth, young Israeli settlers whose presence on
isolated hills has historically been portrayed as a fringe phenomenon
operating outside formal Israeli institutions.</p>
<p>The investigation, however, argues that the reality on the ground has
evolved far beyond spontaneous actions by rebellious settlers.</p>
<p>Through pastoral outposts, settlers can establish a small physical
foothold and then progressively prevent Palestinian farmers and
shepherds from reaching the surrounding land. The result is effective
territorial control without the need for an official confiscation order.</p>
<p>Israeli affairs researcher Dr. Adnan Naim described the mechanism as
fundamentally different from conventional settlement expansion.</p>
<p>\u201cPastoral settlement is a model that goes beyond traditional
expansion. It does not require massive investments, but begins with a
tent, a caravan and a flock of sheep, while the surrounding area
gradually becomes a zone of effective control.\u201d</p>
<p>The livestock itself, he explained, is not the objective.</p>
<blockquote><p>\u201cThe idea is not raising livestock in itself, but using grazing to impose a fait accompli.\u201d</p></blockquote>
<p>Once Palestinian farmers are intimidated or prevented from reaching
their property, Naim said, the land effectively falls under settler
control \u201cwithout the need for an official confiscation decision.\u201d</p>
<p>The strategy, he argued, allows Israel to expand territorial control
at minimal cost while depopulating Palestinian rural areas and creating
realities increasingly difficult to reverse.</p>
<p>Ultimately, he said, it works toward \u201cmaking Palestinian life impossible on their land in preparation for complete expulsion.\u201d</p>
<h4>From the Hilltop Youth to Government Policy</h4>
<p>The investigation traces the ideological foundations of the Hilltop
Youth to radical currents within religious Zionism and Kahanism.</p>
<p>Many are young settlers, generally between 14 and 25 years old, some
of whom have dropped out of religious educational institutions before
gravitating toward isolated settlement outposts.</p>
<p>They are reportedly trained not only in agriculture and construction,
but in physical combat, firearms, off-road driving, livestock
management and modern surveillance technology, including drones.</p>
<p>But their operations, according to the investigation, exist within a much broader political and institutional environment.</p>
<p>Three members of the Israeli government are identified as
particularly significant: National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir,
Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and Settlement and National Missions
Minister Orit Strock.</p>
<p>Smotrich oversees financial allocations, land policy and
administrative mechanisms connected to settlement expansion, while
Strock\u2019s ministry provides government direction and financing to the
pastoral-farm network, including infrastructure, equipment and services,
according to the investigation.</p>
<p>The relationship between pastoral settlement and Smotrich\u2019s wider political project is particularly significant.</p>
<p>Naim linked the expansion directly to the \u201cDecisive Plan\u201d advanced by
Smotrich in 2017, which envisioned resolving the future of the occupied
territory by eliminating the possibility of meaningful Palestinian
sovereignty.</p>
<p>Rather than requiring an immediate formal declaration of annexation,
pastoral settlements can change the territorial reality first.</p>
<h3>The Network Behind the Outposts</h3>
<p>The system extends beyond Israeli government ministries. The
investigation identifies a network of settlement organizations involved
in establishing outposts, recruiting volunteers, providing legal
assistance, monitoring Palestinian construction and raising money.</p>
<p>Among them are Nahala, associated with veteran settler leader
Daniella Weiss; Hashomer Yosh, which recruits and organizes personnel to
support settlement farms; Regavim, co-founded by Smotrich and Yehuda
Eliyahu; Honenu, which provides legal assistance to Israeli settlers and
soldiers; and Amana, a major organization involved in settlement and
outpost development.</p>
<p>Several individual activists provide another link between political institutions and operations on the ground.</p>
<p>Elisha Yered, for example, previously worked as a spokesman for
Israeli lawmaker Limor Son Har-Melech and has become a prominent media
figure associated with the Hilltop Youth.</p>
<p>The report says he uses digital platforms to depict Palestinian
shepherds as aggressors while recruiting young Israelis and raising
funds for settlement activities.</p>
<p>Other figures include Gabriel Kalish, Zohar Sabah, Yinon Levi and
Eliav Liebman, who have been involved in establishing or administering
pastoral outposts.</p>
<p>One description contained in the investigation perhaps captures the strategy more succinctly than any government policy paper.</p>
<p>Explaining how an informal path can eventually become permanent infrastructure, Liebman said:</p>
<blockquote><p>\u201cAfter the donkey comes the bulldozer.\u201d</p></blockquote>
<p>\u201cThe place where the footpath passes,\u201d he continued, \u201cis the same place where the paved road will later pass.\u201d</p>
<blockquote><p>\u201cThis is how Zionism works, and we work hand in hand with the State of Israel.\u201d</p></blockquote>
<h4>How the Expansion Is Financed</h4>
<p>Pastoral settlement also depends upon a financing system extending beyond the occupied West Bank.</p>
<p>According to the investigation, digital crowdfunding platforms and
tax-exempt organizations in the United States and other Western
countries are used to finance infrastructure and equipment.</p>
<p>The purchases range from bulldozers and other heavy machinery to
livestock, four-wheel-drive vehicles, surveillance drones, night-vision
equipment, communications devices, caravans, solar panels and water
tanks.</p>
<p>Livestock has particular territorial importance.</p>
<p>Rather than occupying only the small area on which an outpost
physically stands, grazing allows settlers to move across substantially
larger areas, progressively restricting Palestinian access.</p>
<p>The report consequently describes livestock as a form of \u201csoft army\u201d
through which the geographical footprint of an outpost can expand far
beyond its handful of structures.</p>
<p>International sanctions imposed on violent settlers and settlement organizations have not necessarily dismantled these networks.</p>
<p>Instead, according to the investigation, some sanctioned activists
and organizations have portrayed international measures as a badge of
honor and used them to mobilize additional financial support from
far-right constituencies in Israel and abroad.</p>
<h4>82 Communities Displaced</h4>
<p>The territorial consequences are already substantial. Figures cited
by the investigation indicate that more than 200 new settlement outposts
have been established since the beginning of 2026.</p>
<p>Twenty-nine were established in July alone across nine West Bank governorates, with eight in Nablus and five in Ramallah.</p>
<p>The same month saw 798 direct settler attacks. Most significantly,
the expansion of pastoral settlements and accompanying attacks have
contributed to the complete displacement of more than 82 Bedouin and
pastoral communities since the beginning of 2026, according to the
report.</p>
<p>The numbers illustrate why the significance of pastoral settlements cannot be measured simply by counting buildings.</p>
<p>A tent may occupy only several square meters. A herd protected by
armed settlers, however, can effectively deny Palestinians access to
kilometers of surrounding land.</p>
<p>The investigation also points to what it describes as a division of
roles between settlers and Israeli institutions: settlers establish
facts on the ground, while Israeli soldiers protect them during
confrontations and arrest Palestinians who attempt to defend their land
and property.</p>
<p>Israeli police, meanwhile, frequently close cases without
prosecution, while far-right politicians provide public political
support to settlers accused of violence.</p>
<p>\u201cSettler terrorism is no longer isolated individual behavior,\u201d Naim
said, \u201cbut part of a system in which ideology and politics intersect.\u201d</p>
<h4>Redrawing the West Bank without Declaring Annexation</h4>
<p>The significance of the pastoral-farm strategy ultimately extends beyond individual communities.</p>
<p>By expanding from isolated hilltops and restricting Palestinian
access to the countryside surrounding them, these outposts can
progressively sever geographical links between Palestinian population
centers.</p>
<p>The investigation argues that this process is particularly
consequential in Area C, while also threatening the territorial
divisions created under the Oslo Accords.</p>
<p>For Palestinians, the effect is cumulative: grazing areas disappear,
agricultural access contracts, communities become increasingly isolated,
and remaining on the land becomes progressively more difficult.</p>
<p>The Palestinian Authority, meanwhile, remains constrained by the
administrative architecture established under Oslo, limiting its
response largely to documentation, international appeals and, where
funding permits, partial humanitarian compensation.</p>
<p>Naim argued that confronting the process requires moving beyond
documenting each attack individually toward understanding the
territorial strategy behind them.</p>
<blockquote><p>\u201cThe confrontation begins with understanding the nature of the danger.\u201d</p></blockquote>
<p>What is required, he said, is an integrated strategy based on
\u201cprotecting the land, supporting farmers, strengthening presence in
threatened areas, documenting crimes legally and through the media, and
building a Palestinian discourse directed toward the world in the
language of rights and international law.\u201d</p>
<p>\u201cThe land,\u201d he concluded, \u201cis not preserved by complaining about
losing it, but through direct presence on it and by building popular and
political tools to protect it.\u201d</p>
<p>What is unfolding across the hills and valleys of the occupied West
Bank, therefore, is not simply the proliferation of unauthorized
structures or the actions of a handful of extremist settlers.</p>
<p>It is a territorial method in which ideology, political protection,
financing, armed intimidation and settlement infrastructure intersect.</p>
<p>And its effectiveness rests precisely on its apparent simplicity: a
tent establishes the foothold, livestock expands the territory, armed
settlers deny Palestinian access, and infrastructure follows.</p>
<p>The geography can be transformed long before annexation is ever formally declared.</p>
<p><em>(Quds News Network, PC)</em></p>
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