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<h1 class="gmail-single_title">From Palestine to Iran: What Arab and Muslim silence really reveals</h1>
<div class="gmail-article-author"><h3><a href="https://english.palinfo.com/authors/ramzy-baroud"> <i class="gmail-fa-solid gmail-fa-quote-left"></i> Ramzy Baroud
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<p class="gmail-single_date">Saturday 28-March-2026</p><div class="gmail-post_content">
<p>I have always found it interesting, and at times revealing, when
seasoned activists and intellectuals in the West, including those who
see themselves as deeply committed to Palestine, raise the same familiar
point: Arab governments must stand up to Israel and the United States
in solidarity with their brethren in Palestine.</p>
<p>The argument often comes wrapped in a perplexed question: why are Arabs and Muslims not doing anything for Palestine?</p>
<p>What makes this particularly puzzling is that the question is often
posed by respected analysts and historians\u2014people who should recognize
that the issue is far less sentimental than structural.</p>
<p>At first glance, the question may not seem bizarre. Palestinians are
tied to their neighbors through history, geography, demography,
religion, language, collective memory, and a shared experience of
Western domination and Israeli colonial violence.</p>
<p>Additionally, Israeli leaders speak openly in expansionist terms, and
they act accordingly, whether in Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, or
elsewhere. The people on the receiving end of this violence are often
the same native communities of the region: Arabs, Muslims, and
Christians alike.</p>
<p>Indeed, Arab and Muslim institutions themselves constantly invoke
Palestine as a central cause. Arab summits still describe Palestine as a
core issue, and public opinion across the region remains overwhelmingly
aligned on that point.</p>
<p>For example, the 2024-25 Arab Opinion Index found that 80% of
respondents across 15 Arab countries agreed that \u201cthe Palestinian cause
is a collective Arab cause\u201d, not solely Palestinian. The same survey
found that 44% viewed Israel as the greatest threat to Arab security and
21% named the United States, far ahead of Iran at 6%.</p>
<p>So yes, the question of Arab and Muslim solidarity does not emerge
from nowhere. On the level of popular feeling, it is entirely rational.
It reflects a moral and political intuition that Palestine should be a
point of unity.</p>
<p>But here is what that argument misses. Sentimental expectations
aside, many Arab governments are not neutral actors waiting to be
persuaded into solidarity. They are already positioned, structurally and
strategically, within the US-led regional order. Some are client
regimes in the classical sense. Others are so dependent on American
protection, validation, or military partnership that calling them
\u201cpartners\u201d barely conceals the hierarchy embedded in the relationship.</p>
<p>The problem, then, is not hesitation. It is alignment.</p>
<p>The Gaza genocide offered a devastating example of this reality.
While Palestinians were being starved and bombed, official Arab
responses remained fragmented, cautious, and largely subordinate to
Washington\u2019s strategic priorities.</p>
<p>Some governments hardened their rhetoric later, but the early
reactions were deeply revealing. Bahrain, for example, publicly
condemned Palestinian resistance for October 7, rather than, at least,
taking a position even remotely proportionate to the scale of Israeli
violence and genocide. Egypt, meanwhile, allowed the narrative to
circulate that it had warned Israel beforehand of \u201csomething big,\u201d a
framing that shifted attention toward Palestinian action rather than
Israeli impunity.</p>
<p>Even more revealing was the economic dimension. As Ansarallah\u2019s Red
Sea operations disrupted maritime access to Israel in declared
solidarity with Gaza, a land corridor developed to move cargo by truck
from ports in the Gulf all the way to Jordan and finally to Israel.</p>
<p>Whatever diplomatic language Arab governments employed in public,
trade and logistics were being quietly adapted in ways that helped
Israel absorb the pressure and maintain continuity.</p>
<p>This was not an anomaly. It was continuity.</p>
<p>For decades, major Arab regimes have been deeply implicated in
sustaining American military power in the region. US installations in
Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, the UAE and elsewhere have long served as the
infrastructure through which Washington projects force across the Middle
East. These bases are now the lifelines for the US-Israeli war on Iran.</p>
<p>This is why the constant demand that Arab regimes \u201cdevelop\u201d a
stronger position on Palestine is ultimately misleading. Their position
has already been developed. In many cases, it has taken the form of
normalization, security coordination, military hosting, logistical
facilitation, and political adaptation to US priorities. The action has
already been taken. It is simply not taken in favor of Palestine.</p>
<p>And yet, despite this reality, the question continues to resurface. Why does it persist?</p>
<p>Part of the answer lies in the enduring belief that Arab and Muslim
solidarity with Palestine is both historically logical and politically
defensible.</p>
<p>Another lies in the fact that Israel\u2019s ambitions do not stop at
Palestine. Israeli leaders and institutions repeatedly articulate
visions that implicate the entire region, whether through permanent
military superiority, fragmentation of neighboring states, or the
normalization of endless war.</p>
<p>These realities make the question emotionally and strategically
compelling\u2014even if it is ultimately misplaced when directed at regimes
rather than peoples.</p>
<p>There is also a deeper reason: the historic failure of the West.
Western governments are structurally biased toward Israel, and many
intellectuals, activists, and ordinary people have concluded\u2014reasonably
enough\u2014that if justice will not come from Washington, London, Berlin, or
Paris, then surely it must come from the Arab and Muslim worlds. The
instinct is understandable. But it confuses publics with regimes.</p>
<p>That misplaced expectation makes the current war on Iran all the more consequential.</p>
<p>The war on Iran may indeed become a wake-up call. As the joint
US-Israeli assault on Tehran is faltering, new realizations may be
emerging in Arab capitals that neither Washington nor Israel can
ultimately guarantee regime survival or regional stability.</p>
<p>At the level of ordinary people, the war has also generated a
familiar sense of pride in resistance, not unlike what many felt during
the steadfastness of Gaza and Lebanon. That may yet produce new
conversations, perhaps even a new collective political imagination.</p>
<p>Until then, we would do better to understand Arab regimes according
to their actual priorities, not our expectations. They are not
\u201cbetraying\u201d Palestine in the emotional sense, because Palestinian
freedom, the defeat of Zionism, and the dismantling of imperial
domination were never central to their governing agenda in the first
place.</p>
<p>To the contrary, their overriding priority is the preservation of the
regional status quo, whatever the human cost. And if maintaining that
order requires the slow destruction of Palestine, many of them have
already demonstrated that they are willing to pay that price.</p>
<p><em>-Ramzy Baroud is a journalist and the Editor of the Palestine
Chronicle. He is the author of five books. His latest is \u2018These Chains
Will Be Broken: Palestinian Stories of Struggle and Defiance in Israeli
Prisons\u2019. Baroud is a Non-resident Senior Research Fellow at the Center
for Islam and Global Affairs (CIGA) and also at the Afro-Middle East
Center (AMEC).</em></p>
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