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<a class="gmail-domain gmail-reader-domain" href="https://diasporapalantecollective.org/what-is-esencia-and-what-will-happen-to-puerto-rico-if-this-is-constructed/">diasporapalantecollective.org</a>
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<h1 class="gmail-reader-title">What is Esencia and what will happen to Puerto Rico if this is constructed? – Diaspora Pa'lante Collective</h1>
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<div class="gmail-reader-estimated-time">Maarch 23, 2025</div>
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<p>Esencia is a massive $2 billion colonial development project aiming
to seize over 2,000 acres of land, spanning three miles of beaches in
Punta Melones, Cabo Rojo, by 2028. The United States has long justified
its imperial presence in Puerto Rico under the guise of “progress” and
“development.” With the complicity of a local government that
prioritizes U.S. interests, policies like Act 60—which grants foreign
investors the ability to evade local and federal taxes—serve Puerto Rico
on a silver platter to wealthy developers, speculators, and those eager
to claim and exploit a slice of “paradise.”</p>
<p>While Puerto Ricans face life-threatening austerity measures, the
federal and local governments turn Puerto Rico into a neoliberal
playground for foreigners. “Development” comes at the expense of Puerto
Ricans’ lives, and their access to land, coasts, and cultural patrimony;
it impedes their ability to work, thrive, and simply remain in the
place they are from. “Development,” moreover, disregards the natural
environment and the disruption of fragile ecosystems. For these
projects, non-human life is reduced to a resource to be extracted. </p>
<p>Esencia may hide behind Puerto Rican architects and
“environmentalists,” but it is led by the Reuben Brothers and Three
Rules Capital, with the later addition of Mandarin Oriental. These real
estate and hospitality magnates are the people who will benefit from the
construction of over 900 “elite” residences, 5 hotels, 2 golf courses, a
private airport, schools, a trauma center, and more. Esencia will not
benefit local residents in any way: it seeks to create a private city
within Cabo Rojo, built to segregate its wealthy foreigners from Puerto
Ricans and protect them from the reality that Puerto Ricans face outside
its walls: a crumbling infrastructure, food insecurity, and frequent
power outages. </p>
<p>The Esencia project has a clear goal: to create a “paradise” in the
Caribbean for foreigners while continuing to destroy the land and
displace the native population of Puerto Rico.<strong> </strong>This
project is designed to benefit the ultra rich and will control and limit
the access of Puerto Ricans, who currently freely enjoy the lands,
using them as recreational areas, coexisting respectfully alongside the
plant and animal species that live there. </p>
<p>The project would severely impact the delicate ecology of our land
and waters. The area for the proposed project is home to several plants,
including the endemic Eugenia woodburyana, cobana negra, and bariaco,
that serve as a habitat for many animals. Some animal species that would
see their habitats eradicated include: 1) The yellow shouldered
blackbird and the Puerto Rican nightjar, both endangered birds, whose
habitat and breeding, nesting, and foraging areas would be affected by
deforestation, 2) Antillean manatee, who can be found in the marine
areas such as Caño Boquerón, 3) Sea turtles, who can be kept from
nesting on the beach by artificial light and can become disoriented.
These precious ecosystems sit on Specially Protected-Ecological Rustic
Soil, with over 100 identified Taíno archaeological sites that have been
preserved. Construction of this luxury project would also demolish and
appropriate these historic sites.</p>
<p>Esencia’s greenwashing efforts and supposed cultural respect and
community involvement cannot deceive Puerto Ricans, who know the results
of many other development projects that have taken over the coasts and
lands. Esencia’s developers claim that the project will protect
environmental conditions. One example of how these claims are
unsubstantiated is that Esencia includes 2 golf courses in its
calculation of green areas. Golf courses are not green areas and they
are not ecosystems – they are leveled and highly manicured areas that
require large amounts of water. They do not provide shelter, nesting
grounds, or food for the local species. They are a direct habitat
disruption to countless fauna and flora.</p>
<p>Esencia also states that it will support archeological digs and build
a museum within the project’s borders. Cabo Rojo is the town with the
highest documented density of archeological deposits on the island.
Esencia’s plan to appropriate these historical materials is a rampant
violation of Puerto Ricans’ right to their ancestral patrimony. The
lands, beaches, and Taíno historical artifacts should be stewarded by
the Puerto Rican people, not owned by multimillionaires.</p>
<p>Esencia also claims that it will develop Cabo Rojo’s industries and
create employment. However, Esencia will benefit from tax exemption, an
advantage that local industries do not have. Instead of supporting
local workers and businesses, this project will affect their
livelihoods: for instance, many fishermen in the area will lose their
access to the ocean. If anything, Esencia will foster precarious labor
in the service industry, thereby deepening the dependency economy and
furthering legacies of slavery and colonialism. </p>
<p>Furthermore, Esencia, like other resorts in Puerto Rico, takes away
basic services from Puerto Ricans. When tourists and foreigners come to
Puerto Rico, water, electricity, and other resources are strained and
directed to these areas and away from the native population. A clear
example of this can be seen as the project intends to build a trauma
center for the resort; meanwhile, Puerto Rico is experiencing a health
crisis, exacerbated by La Junta, due to loss of funding for hospitals
across the archipelago. This has left many areas, like Vieques, without a
single hospital. </p>
<p>Locals, who already endure the crushing weight of high costs of
living because of the colonial-capitalist system imposed on Puerto Rico,
cannot afford for this project to come to fruition. The only people who
will benefit from this project are the rich and powerful who profit
from the exploitation of our land and nation. The local Puerto Ricans
will face displacement and the destruction of their lands. </p>
<p>In solidarity with the many groups resisting Esencia and other
similar development projects across the archipelago, we demand that the
Office of Permit Management, the Department of Natural Resources, the
Cultural Institute of Puerto Rico, and the Autonomous Municipality of
Cabo Rojo:</p>
<ol><li><strong>Revoke the permit and stop the permit granting process now. </strong></li><li><strong>Ensure that the lands are not intervened upon in any way. </strong></li><li><strong>Heed and study our amply documented claims and materials, which have already been submitted. </strong></li><li><strong>Conduct a transparent investigation process where directly affected communities and specialists have prioritized participation. </strong></li></ol>
<p>Puerto Ricans struggle against gentrification and displacement every
single day, and the construction of Esencia would only add to the
millions of our people uprooted and displaced from their homes. We must
do everything in our power to stop this project from happening.
Otherwise, we will surely see a Puerto Rico without Puerto Ricans. </p>
<p>Join a revolutionary Puerto Rican organization today and fight for our land back! </p>
<p>Follow @comiteesencia on Instagram to stay updated and sign the petition using the link in our bio.</p>
<p><strong>Sources: </strong></p>
<ul><li><a href="https://hotelsmag.com/news/mandarin-oriental-to-open-luxury-resort-residences-in-puerto-rico/">Kathakali Nandi, “Mandarin Oriental to open luxury resort, residences in Puerto Rico,” <em>Hotels</em>, January 24, 2025. </a></li><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/reel/2396693497351709">Tatyana.trujillo, “POV los realtors . . . “ <em>Facebook</em>, January 2025.</a> </li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/live/v6R1dWyqYeI?si=lWMAjQ7O23YdxQtR">Jaime Torres Torres, “La verdad sobre el Proyecto Esencia en Cabo Rojo.” Presa Sin Censura, <em>Youtube</em>, January 2025. </a></li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SxfGTmt4us">Plan de Contigencia, “Nota al Calce: No a Esencia.” <em>Youtube</em>, February 2025. </a></li><li><a href="https://www.todaspr.com/esencia-cabo-rojo-feminista-anticapitalista-antirracista-lgbtiq/">Beatriz Llenin Figueroa, La lucha contra “Esencia” es también feminista, anticapitalista, antirracista y LGBTIQ+” <em>Todas</em>, March 4, 2025. </a></li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQiMZa7x76I">Bianca Graulau, “Will Puerto Ricans Lose Access to Their Own Beaches?” <em>Youtube</em>, February 2025. </a></li></ul>
<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g0Aw5aD_rf4">Reniel Rodriguez Ramos, “ El Proyecto Esencia Amenaza Sitios Arqueológicos en Cabo Rojo.” <em>Youtube</em>, March 2025.</a></p>
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