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<h1 class="gmail-single_title">Why Israel is waging war on Palestinian children</h1>
<div class="gmail-article-author"><h3>By <a href="https://english.palinfo.com/?post_type=authors&p=332655"> Soumaya Ghannoushi </a></h3></div>
<p class="gmail-single_date">Tuesday 25-March-2025</p>
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<p>They walk barefoot through the wreckage – children carrying children,
small arms wrapped around younger siblings, holding on to what’s left
of their family.</p>
<p>In Gaza, there is no safety, no silence, no pause. There is only
motion: fleeing, burying, fleeing again. Bombs chase them through the
territory. Tanks stalk them in alleys. Drones hum overhead, watching,
waiting to strike.</p>
<p>We’ve seen their faces. Some are covered in ash, too stunned to cry;
others scream names into the dust – names that no longer answer.
Children, entirely alone, wander from one grave to the next.</p>
<p>Many no longer even have names, just markers – a number, a label
scrawled in pen on their arm so that if they die, someone might know who
they were.</p>
<p>And still, they are hunted.</p>
<p>Earlier this month, before the sun rose, nearly 200 children were
killed in a coordinated barrage of Israeli strikes. This did not happen
in combat, nor by mistake. They died in homes, in tents, in their sleep;
wrapped in blankets, under ceilings that collapsed like a second sky.</p>
<p>When asked about the massacre, Israel’s ambassador to the UK, Tzipi
Hotovely, didn’t flinch. There was no apology, no display of sorrow –
not even the word “children”. There was just the standard script about
Hamas, human shields and self-defence.</p>
<p><strong>Strategy of concealment<br></strong>Inside Israel, the
framing was even colder. The dead were described as “terrorists
eliminated”. No names or ages were given. According to Israeli
journalist Orly Noy, “the media has adopted the claim that there are no
innocents in Gaza”.</p>
<p>This language has become routine, “mobilized so that [Prime Minister]
Benjamin Netanyahu and the army can continue to carry out the
genocide”. It is not a failure of reporting. It is a strategy of
concealment.</p>
<p>But the world saw, counting one tiny corpse after another. Since
October 2023, more than 18,000 children have been killed in Gaza, with
many more believed to be still under the rubble.</p>
<p>These are not accidents. This is the strategy.</p>
<p>Starvation is the second siege. One year ago, UNICEF reported that in
northern Gaza, around one in three children under the age of two were
acutely malnourished – “a staggering escalation” from previous months.
In Khan Younis, 28 percent of children were starving, with more than 10
percent on the edge of death from wasting. Their stomachs swell; their
limbs shrink. Hunger claws at them as world leaders debate “aid
corridors”.</p>
<p>When sickness comes, there are no hospitals, no medicine and no clean
water. Gaza’s children are not only bombed; they are starved, infected
and left untreated. According to a Lancet article published last year,
there was one toilet for every 220 people, and one shower for every
4,500. Disease is the new weapon, with hundreds of thousands of acute
respiratory infections and cases of diarrhea in children under five.</p>
<p>Those who survive the bombs and the hunger often lose their limbs.
Around 10 children a day undergo amputations. In darkened rooms without
anesthesia, surgeons cut through their flesh by flashlight.</p>
<p>Gaza now has the highest number of child amputees per capita in the
world. What kind of war produces a generation of children with no legs?
What kind of state wages that war and calls it self-defense?</p>
<p>There is a term now in Gaza’s hospitals: WCNSF – “wounded child, no
surviving family”. It’s scribbled on charts. These are the orphans
pulled from the rubble – burned, bloodied and alone, with no one left to
speak their names.</p>
<p><strong>Recast as threats<br></strong>While Gaza’s children are buried or broken, in the occupied West Bank, they are bound and silenced.</p>
<p>Each year, between 500 and 700 Palestinian children – some as young
as 12 – are arrested and prosecuted in Israeli military courts. The most
common charge is stone-throwing.</p>
<p>Many are dragged from their homes at night, blindfolded and zip-tied.
They are taken without warning, and interrogated without parents or
lawyers. They are beaten, threatened, and forced to sign confessions –
often in Hebrew, a language they don’t understand.</p>
<p>Last month, 14-year-old Muin Ghassan Fahed Salahat became the
youngest Palestinian held under administrative detention, without charge
or trial. Based on secret evidence that neither he nor his lawyer can
see, his detention can be renewed indefinitely.</p>
<p>This isn’t an exception. It’s the rule. From the start of the Second
Intifada until 2015 alone, more than 13,000 Palestinian children were
arrested by Israeli forces.</p>
<p>Thousands more are killed. According to Defense for Children
International – Palestine, at least 2,427 Palestinian children were
killed by Israeli forces between the Second Intifada and mid-2024,
excluding those killed in Gaza after 7 October 2023. The killings span
decades, checkpoints, refugee camps and cities. The scale of the
violence cannot be dismissed as collateral damage. It is policy:
repeated, institutionalized and refined.</p>
<p>The cruelty extends beyond violence. It infects language.</p>
<p>In late 2023, during a hostage exchange, Israeli captives were traded
for Palestinian prisoners, many of them minors. But the BBC, and even
the Guardian initially, would not call them “children”. Instead, they
were referenced as “teens” or “people aged 18 and younger”. Such
deliberate euphemisms reflect a quiet erasure: strip them of childhood,
and you strip them of sympathy. Strip them of innocence, and their cages
require no keys.</p>
<p>This isn’t rhetorical carelessness. It’s part of an ideological
strategy to recast Palestinian children as threats, not victims. If they
aren’t children, killing them isn’t a crime, and mourning them isn’t
necessary.</p>
<p><strong>Decades of erasure<br></strong>This erasure didn’t begin yesterday. It’s decades old.</p>
<p>During the First Intifada (1987-93), children rose with stones in
their hands. The Israeli response was blunt-force doctrine. Yitzhak
Rabin, then the defense minister, ordered soldiers to “break their
bones” – and they did. Footage showed children held down, their arms
shattered by rocks in soldiers’ hands. This wasn’t chaos. It was
command.</p>
<p>That same logic lives on – no longer with sticks, but with missiles
and white phosphorus. The bone-breaking has become mass amputation. The
aim is the same: to cripple the future.</p>
<p>That legacy found one of its clearest symbols in the death of
Muhammad al-Durrah. In 2000, at the start of the Second Intifada, the
12-year-old crouched beside his father behind a barrel south of Gaza
City. His father shielded him with his body, but the boy was hit
multiple times by Israeli gunfire. He died in his father’s arms.</p>
<p>The moment was filmed, and the world watched. Israel denied, spun,
blamed. But the truth endured: a child was executed while the world
looked on.</p>
<p>Then came Faris Odeh. At just 14, he stood alone before an Israeli
tank, a stone in his hand, his body arched in defiance. Days later, he
was shot in the neck and killed near Gaza’s Karni Crossing. The photo of
a boy facing down an army, stone raised is his hand, is etched into
Palestinian memory. They killed him, but his image lives on.</p>
<p>Indeed, the targeting of children has long been Israeli doctrine,
from the 1948 Deir Yassin massacre, to the 1970 bombing of an Egyptian
school in Bahr al-Baqar, to the 2006 strike in Lebanon’s Qana, which
killed dozens.</p>
<p><strong>War on continuity<br></strong>Even in moments of supposed
calm, the killing continues. In 2015, Israeli settlers firebombed the
Dawabsheh family home in the occupied West Bank. Eighteen-month-old Ali
was burned alive. Later, Israelis danced at a wedding, stabbing a photo
of the dead baby in celebration.</p>
<p>Today, Israeli politicians and rabbis speak of Palestinian children
as enemies. A rabbi called for killing them without hesitation. A member
of the Knesset declared that every child born in Gaza was “already a
terrorist”. Netanyahu invoked the biblical tale of Amalek to frame mass
death – including the killing of children – as a divine duty.</p>
<p>An official with the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child said of
the situation in Gaza: “The outrageous death of children is almost
historically unique … These are extremely grave violations that we do
not often see.”</p>
<p>But the world has seen, and still, the small bodies pile higher.</p>
<p>This is not just genocidal in numbers. It is genocidal in intent. And
it doesn’t end with killing and maiming; it reaches deeper, to memory
and imagination.</p>
<p>Those who survive are stripped of their childhood, their schools
reduced to rubble, their teachers buried beneath chalkboards. More than
80 percent of Gaza’s schools have been damaged or destroyed. Even
playgrounds have been flattened – swings twisted into scrap, football
fields cratered by missiles.</p>
<p>Palestinian children are being robbed of their futures, their bodies, their families – their ability to dream.</p>
<p>But still they hold on. In the ruins, we see them: boys kicking
cloth-wrapped balls through dust, girls braiding hair in tents, children
drawing homes that no longer exist. They build toy houses from twisted
metal. They smile through tears. They play among ghosts.</p>
<p>The old died, but not before passing down the names of villages, the
stories of trees, the keys to locked doors, the maps etched in memory.
The young inherited all of it</p>
<p>They are maimed, traumatized and haunted, rocked to sleep by the memories of classmates now buried.</p>
<p>But still they go on, because Palestinians love life – fiercely,
defiantly. They cling to it through smoke, through rubble, through every
attempt to extinguish them.</p>
<p>We are witnessing a war on children, on continuity. Its aim is not just domination, but erasure.</p>
<p>Golda Meir – born in Ukraine, once a holder of a Palestinian
passport, and later Israel’s prime minister – once offered this
reassurance to fellow colonizers: “The old will die, and the young will
forget.”</p>
<p>But they didn’t forget. The old died, but not before passing down the
names of villages, the stories of trees, the keys to locked doors, the
maps etched in memory. The young inherited all of it: the love of the
land, and the right to return.</p>
<p>And for that, they must be eliminated. In Israel’s eyes, they are the
greatest threat. Because as long as there are children, the story
continues.</p>
<p>As long as there are children, Palestine lives.</p>
<p><em>-Soumaya Ghannoushi is a British Tunisian writer and expert in
Middle East politics. Her journalistic work has appeared in The
Guardian, The Independent, Corriere della Sera, <a href="http://aljazeera.net">aljazeera.net</a> and Al
Quds. Her article appeared in the Middle East Eye.</em></p>
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