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<h1 class="gmail-single_title">From Gaza to the West Bank: Israel’s unyielding war machine</h1>
<div class="gmail-article-author"><h3>By <a href="https://english.palinfo.com/?p=250012"> Ramzy Baroud </a></h3></div>
<p class="gmail-single_date">Tuesday 11-February-2025 - <font size="1"><a href="https://english.palinfo.com/opinion_articles/from-gaza-to-the-west-bank-israels-unyielding-war-machine/">https://english.palinfo.com/opinion_articles/from-gaza-to-the-west-bank-israels-unyielding-war-machine/</a></font></p>
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<p>“A year of combat”—this is how Israel’s new Chief of Staff, Eyal
Zamir, described 2025 at a conference organized by the Israeli Ministry
of Defense.</p>
<p>The exact sentence, translated from Hebrew, was: “The year 2025 will
continue to be a year of combat.” The word ‘continue’ is crucial,
suggesting that Israel will resume its wars, despite ceasefire
agreements signed with the Lebanese government in November and
Palestinian groups in January. In other words, it seems that Zamir is
signaling that Israel will reopen these two fronts, even in the face of
ceasefire deals.</p>
<p>Despite Israel’s insatiable appetite for war, it is hard to imagine
what the Israeli army could achieve through renewed violence when it has
already failed to accomplish its objectives in nearly 14 months in
Lebanon and over 15 months in Gaza.</p>
<p>Israel launched thousands of air strikes on Lebanon, destroying
entire towns and villages and killing and wounding thousands. It also
dropped over 85,000 tons of bombs on Gaza, leading to the unprecedented
genocide and the killing and wounding of over 170,000. Despite this,
Israel has failed on both fronts. In Gaza, as reported by Reuters, Hamas
alone managed to recruit up to 15,000 fighters just before the end of
Israel’s 471st day of relentless warfare.</p>
<p>Furthermore, the return of nearly one million Palestinians to
northern Gaza has reset Israel’s so-called tactical or strategic
achievements. These efforts, aimed at depopulating northern Gaza to
create permanent military buffer zones, were reversed by the
population’s return.</p>
<p>The war also came at a staggering cost to the Israeli army.
Ironically, during the same Ministry of Defense conference, Zamir
revealed the actual costs of Israel’s wars in the past year. He stated
that the Ministry “now provides care for 5,942 new bereaved family
members”, adding that the “Rehabilitation Department has taken in over
15,000 wounded service members, many bearing both physical and mental
scars from the war.”</p>
<p>These figures were not broken down by category or war front and did
not include casualties from 7 October, 2023, to the end of the year.
However, they represent the highest estimate of Israeli casualties
provided to date, raising the question: Can Israel afford to return to
war?</p>
<p>Former Israeli Defense Minister, Yoav Gallant, who was dismissed by
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on 5 November, offered clues about
Israel’s military crisis during an interview on Channel 12. Gallant
recalled a conversation he had with Netanyahu after the Hamas assault on
the Gaza Envelope region in southern Israel.</p>
<p>“The Prime Minister told me that we would see thousands of dead in
the offensive in Gaza. I told him: We will not see thousands of dead,”
Gallant said. Zamir’s numbers, however, have now validated Netanyahu’s
estimates, not Gallant’s.</p>
<p>Another early fear of Netanyahu was that “Hezbollah will destroy
everything if we hit it”, referring to the city of Tel Aviv. While that
particular prediction did not fully materialize, the stalemate in
Lebanon ensures Israel will remain haunted by similar fears.</p>
<p>So, will 2025 be a year of combat for Israel?</p>
<p>Netanyahu faces a twofold challenge: if all war fronts officially
end, his government will collapse; but if he returns to active war, he
will fail to claim any decisive victory.</p>
<p>It is possible that Zamir’s “year of combat” doctrine is aimed at
saving face—projecting strength without reopening major war fronts.
Israel may continue to create crises in Gaza and Lebanon without fully
engaging in war, perhaps by delaying scheduled withdrawals, adding new
demands, and so on.</p>
<p>But this may not be enough for Netanyahu to stay in power, especially
in the face of growing dissatisfaction. This is where the Iron Wall,
Israel’s ongoing military operation in the West Bank, comes into play.</p>
<p>Though Israel has launched numerous raids in the West Bank, the 21
January campaign was directly linked to the war in Gaza. It began two
days after the latest ceasefire, signaling that a large deployment of
Israeli forces in the West Bank was meant to offset reduced combat in
Gaza.</p>
<p>It also served to distract from Israel’s sense of failure in Gaza, as
described by Israeli National Security Minister, Itamar Ben-Gvir, who
quit Netanyahu’s coalition on 19 January.</p>
<p>The war in the West Bank, centered in the Refugee Camp of Jenin, has
used tactics similar to those employed in Gaza. Tens of thousands have
been displaced from Jenin, Tulkarem and other northern West Bank
regions; hundreds have been killed, wounded and had their homes
demolished. The Israeli army seems to be attempting to compensate for
its failure to ethnically cleanse Gaza by displacing entire communities
in the West Bank.</p>
<p>If Israel persists in making 2025 a “year of combat” focused on the
West Bank, the consequences could be dire, especially for an army that
has already suffered unprecedented losses on multiple fronts.</p>
<p>If Israel continues on this path, an all-out uprising may become
imminent, and new, unexpected fronts could open up simultaneously.</p>
<p>Israel must be reined in. It is acting like a wounded animal and, in
doing so, it continues to kill Palestinians in the name of security
while destabilizing the entire Middle East. Netanyahu must be stopped.</p>
<p><em>-Ramzy Baroud is a journalist and the Editor of the Palestine
Chronicle. He is the author of five books. His latest is ‘These Chains
Will Be Broken: Palestinian Stories of Struggle and Defiance in Israeli
Prisons’. Baroud is a Non-resident Senior Research Fellow at the Center
for Islam and Global Affairs (CIGA) and also at the Afro-Middle East
Center (AMEC).</em></p></div>
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