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                                        valign="top"> <strong><span
                                            style="font-size:20px"><span
                                              style="color:#ba2025"><span
style="font-family:lato,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif">Keep
                                                On Rockin’ in the Free
                                                World: The Twenty-First
                                                Newsletter (2024)</span></span></span></strong>
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                                        valign="top"> <br>
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style="font-family:lato,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif">
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class="single-post--content--media-block single-post--content--image single-post--content--image--scroll-x"
style="text-align:center; margin:3em 0;">
                                            <div
class="single-post--content--image--scroll-x--container"><img
                                                decoding="async"
                                                fetchpriority="high"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/1_15-Nagasaki.jpeg"
                                                alt=""
style="max-width: 100%;width: 100%;padding-bottom: 0;display: inline;vertical-align: bottom;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
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                                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                width="3002" border="0"></div>
                                            <p class="wp-caption-text"
style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;"><small>Iri
                                                and Toshi Maruki, <i>XV
                                                  Nagasaki</i>, 1982,
                                                from The Hiroshima
                                                Panels.</small></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Dear
                                            friends,</p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Greetings
                                            from the desk of <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=cd8f092706&e=d206d0a40d"
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                                              moz-do-not-send="true">Tricontinental:
                                              Institute for Social
                                              Research</a>.</p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;"><i>For
                                              Prabir, who is now </i><a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=bc432ff08f&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true"><i>out
                                                of jail</i></a><i>.</i></p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">On
                                            the evening of 14 May, US
                                            Secretary of State Antony
                                            Blinken climbed onstage at
                                            Barman Dictat in Kyiv,
                                            Ukraine, to pick up an
                                            electric guitar and join the
                                            Ukrainian punk band 19.99.
                                            Ukrainians, he <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=f2d07b5181&e=d206d0a40d"
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                                              moz-do-not-send="true">said</a>,
                                            are ‘fighting not just for a
                                            free Ukraine, but for a free
                                            world’. Blinken and 19.99
                                            then played the chorus of
                                            Neil Young’s ‘Rockin’ in the
                                            Free World’, entirely
                                            ignoring the implications of
                                            its lyrics – much like
                                            Donald Trump, who, to
                                            Young’s <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=658e241bad&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">irritation</a>,
                                            used the chorus in his
                                            2015–2016 presidential
                                            campaign.</p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">In
                                            February 1989, the day after
                                            Young received the news that
                                            his band’s tour in the USSR
                                            fell through, he penned the
                                            song’s lyrics, resting on
                                            his criticisms of the Reagan
                                            years and the first month of
                                            George H. W. Bush’s
                                            presidency. While it sounds
                                            patriotic on the surface,
                                            that song – like Bruce
                                            Springsteen’s ‘Born in the
                                            USA’ (1984) – is deeply
                                            critical of the hierarchies
                                            and humiliations of
                                            capitalist society.</p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">The
                                            three verses of ‘Rockin’ in
                                            the Free World’ paint a
                                            picture of despair (‘people
                                            shufflin’ their feet/ people
                                            sleepin’ in their shoes<i>’)</i>
                                            defined by the drug epidemic
                                            plaguing the poor (a woman
                                            ‘puts the kid away/ and
                                            she’s gone to get a hit’),
                                            the collapse of educational
                                            opportunities (‘there’s one
                                            more kid/ that will never go
                                            to school’), and a growing
                                            population that lives on the
                                            street (‘we got a thousand
                                            points of light/ for the
                                            homeless man’).
                                            Springsteen’s song, written
                                            in the shadow of the US war
                                            on Vietnam (‘so they put a
                                            rifle in my hand/ sent me
                                            off to a foreign land/ to go
                                            and kill the yellow man’),
                                            also captured the
                                            strangulation of the working
                                            class in the US, many of
                                            whom were unable to get a
                                            job after returning from a
                                            war they did not want (‘down
                                            in the shadow of the
                                            penitentiary/ out by the gas
                                            fires of the refinery/ I’m
                                            ten years burning down the
                                            road/ nowhere to run ain’t
                                            got nowhere to go’).</p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">These
                                            are songs of anguish, not
                                            anthems of war. To chant
                                            ‘born in the USA’ or ‘keep
                                            on rockin’ in the free
                                            world’ does not evoke a
                                            sense of pride in the Global
                                            North but a fierce criticism
                                            of its ruthless wars. ‘Keep
                                            on rockin’ in the free
                                            world’ is pickled in irony.
                                            Blinken did not get it, nor
                                            did Trump. They want the
                                            allure of rock and roll, but
                                            not the acidity of its
                                            lyrics. They do not
                                            understand that Neil Young’s
                                            1989 song is the soundtrack
                                            of the resistance to the US
                                            wars that followed against
                                            Panama (1989–1999), Iraq
                                            (1990–1991), Yugoslavia
                                            (1999), Afghanistan
                                            (2001–2021), Iraq
                                            (2003–2011), and many more.</p>
                                          <div
class="single-post--content--media-block single-post--content--image single-post--content--image--scroll-x"
style="text-align:center; margin:3em 0;">
                                            <div
class="single-post--content--image--scroll-x--container"><img
                                                decoding="async"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/2_13-Death-of-the-American-Prisoner-of-War.jpg"
                                                alt=""
style="max-width: 100%;width: 100%;padding-bottom: 0;display: inline;vertical-align: bottom;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
                                                class="mcRssImage"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                width="3009" border="0"></div>
                                            <p class="wp-caption-text"
style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;"><small>Iri
                                                and Toshi Maruki, <i>XIII
                                                  Death of the American
                                                  Prisoners of War</i>,
                                                1971, from The Hiroshima
                                                Panels.</small></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Blinken
                                            went to Kiev to celebrate
                                            the passing of three bills
                                            in the US House of
                                            Representatives that <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=3f90fec44c&e=d206d0a40d"
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                                              moz-do-not-send="true">appropriate</a>
                                            $95.3 billion for the
                                            militaries of Israel,
                                            Taiwan, Ukraine, and the
                                            United States. This is in
                                            addition to the more than
                                            $1.5 trillion that the US <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=64d32d63ed&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">spends</a>
                                            on its military every year.
                                            It is obscene that the US
                                            continues to supply Israel
                                            with deadly munitions for
                                            its genocide against
                                            Palestinians in Gaza,
                                            including the $26.4 billion
                                            it promised to Israel in the
                                            new bills while feigning
                                            concern for the starvation
                                            and slaughter of
                                            Palestinians. It is ghastly
                                            that the US continues to
                                            prevent peace talks between
                                            Ukraine and Russia while
                                            funding the former’s
                                            demoralised military
                                            (including $60.8 billion for
                                            weapons in the new bills
                                            alone) as the US seeks to
                                            use the conflict to ‘see
                                            Russia <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=1e07e2eb9c&e=d206d0a40d"
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                                              moz-do-not-send="true">weakened</a>’.</p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">At
                                            the other end of Eurasia,
                                            the US has, similarly, used
                                            the issue of Taiwan in its
                                            efforts to see China
                                            ‘weakened’. That is why this
                                            supplemental appropriation
                                            allots $8.1 billion for
                                            ‘Indo-Pacific security’,
                                            including $3.9 billion in
                                            armaments for Taiwan and
                                            $3.3 billion for submarine
                                            construction in the US.
                                            Taiwan is not alone as a
                                            potential frontline state in
                                            this pressure campaign
                                            against China: the newly
                                            formed <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=a421eb9468&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">Squad</a>,
                                            made up of Australia, Japan,
                                            the Philippines, and the US,
                                            uses solvable conflicts
                                            between the Philippines and
                                            China as opportunities to
                                            weaponise dangerous
                                            manoeuvres with the hope of
                                            provoking a reaction from
                                            China that would give the US
                                            an excuse to attack it.</p>
                                          <div
class="single-post--content--media-block single-post--content--image single-post--content--image--scroll-x"
style="text-align:center; margin:3em 0;">
                                            <div
class="single-post--content--image--scroll-x--container"><img
                                                decoding="async"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/3_14-Crows.jpeg"
                                                alt=""
style="max-width: 100%;width: 100%;padding-bottom: 0;display: inline;vertical-align: bottom;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
                                                class="mcRssImage"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                width="2994" border="0"></div>
                                            <p class="wp-caption-text"
style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;"><small>Iri
                                                and Toshi Maruki, <em>XIV
                                                  Crows</em>, 1972, from
                                                The Hiroshima Panels.</small></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Our
                                            new dossier, <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=9cc51fdd2e&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true"><i>The
                                                New Cold War is Sending
                                                Tremors Through
                                                Northeast Asia</i></a>,
                                            published in collaboration
                                            with the <a
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style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">International
                                              Strategy Centre</a>
                                            (Seoul, South Korea) and <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=1eb0ae7629&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">No
                                              Cold War</a>, argues that
                                            ‘the US-led New Cold War
                                            against China is
                                            destabilising Northeast Asia
                                            along the region’s historic
                                            fault lines as part of a
                                            broader militarisation
                                            campaign that extends from
                                            Japan and South Korea,
                                            through the Taiwan Strait
                                            and the Philippines, all the
                                            way to Australia and the
                                            Pacific Islands’. The
                                            bogeyman for this build-up
                                            in what the US calls the
                                            ‘Indo-Pacific’ (a term
                                            developed to draw India into
                                            the alliance to encircle
                                            China) is North Korea, whose
                                            nuclear and missile
                                            programmes are used to
                                            justify asymmetrical
                                            mobilisation along the
                                            Pacific edge of Asia. That
                                            South Korea’s <a
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                                              moz-do-not-send="true">military
                                              budget</a> in 2023 ($47.9
                                            billion) was more than twice
                                            North Korea’s <a
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                                              moz-do-not-send="true">GDP</a>
                                            ($20.6 billion) in the same
                                            year is just one example
                                            that highlights this
                                            imbalance. This use of North
                                            Korea, the dossier argues,
                                            ‘has always been a fig leaf
                                            for US containment
                                            strategies – first against
                                            the Soviet Union and today
                                            against China’. (You can
                                            read the dossier in Korean <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=4798eec7c1&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">here</a>).</p>
                                          <div
class="single-post--content--media-block single-post--content--image single-post--content--image--scroll-x"
style="text-align:center; margin:3em 0;">
                                            <div
class="single-post--content--image--scroll-x--container"><img
                                                decoding="async"
                                                loading="lazy"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/4_12-Floating-Lanterns.jpg"
                                                alt=""
style="max-width: 100%;width: 100%;padding-bottom: 0;display: inline;vertical-align: bottom;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
                                                class="mcRssImage"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                width="3013" border="0"></div>
                                            <p class="wp-caption-text"
style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;"><small>Iri
                                                and Toshi Maruki, <i>XII
                                                  Floating Lanterns</i>,
                                                1968, from The Hiroshima
                                                Panels.</small></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">In
                                            the early years of the US
                                            development of the
                                            ‘Indo-Pacific strategy’,
                                            Chinese scholars such as Hu
                                            Bo, Chen Jimin, and Feng
                                            Zhennan <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=ffb5bc7097&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">argued</a>
                                            that the term was merely
                                            conceptual, limited by the
                                            contradictions between the
                                            countries involved in the
                                            development of the Chinese
                                            containment strategy. Over
                                            the past few years, however,
                                            a new view has developed
                                            that these shifts in the
                                            Pacific pose a serious
                                            threat to China and that the
                                            Chinese must respond with
                                            bluntness to prevent any
                                            provocation. It is this
                                            situation, characterised by
                                            the US’s creation of
                                            alliances that are designed
                                            to threaten China (the Quad,
                                            AUKUS, JAKUS, and the Squad)
                                            alongside China’s refusal to
                                            bend before the <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=44f3cd2fc4&e=d206d0a40d"
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                                              moz-do-not-send="true">hyper-imperialism</a>
                                            of the Global North, that
                                            creates a serious threat in
                                            Asia.</p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">The
                                            last section of the dossier,
                                            ‘A Path to Peace in
                                            Northeast Asia’, offers a
                                            window into the hopes of the
                                            people’s movements in
                                            Okinawa (Japan), the Korean
                                            peninsula, and China to find
                                            a pathway to peace. Five
                                            simple principles anchor
                                            this path: end the dangerous
                                            alliances, US-led war games
                                            in the region, and US
                                            intervention into the
                                            region, and support unity
                                            across struggles in the
                                            region as well as frontline
                                            struggles to end
                                            militarisation in Asia. The
                                            latter point is being fought
                                            on several fronts by those
                                            living near Okinawa’s Kadena
                                            Air Base and Henoko Bay as
                                            well as South Korea’s
                                            Terminal High Altitude Area
                                            Defence installation and
                                            Jeju Naval Base, to name a
                                            few.</p>
                                          <div
class="single-post--content--media-block single-post--content--image single-post--content--image--scroll-x"
style="text-align:center; margin:3em 0;">
                                            <div
class="single-post--content--image--scroll-x--container"><img
                                                decoding="async"
                                                loading="lazy"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/5_10-Petition.jpg"
                                                alt=""
style="max-width: 100%;width: 100%;padding-bottom: 0;display: inline;vertical-align: bottom;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
                                                class="mcRssImage"
                                                moz-do-not-send="true"
                                                width="3006" border="0"></div>
                                            <p class="wp-caption-text"
style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;"><small>Iri
                                                and Toshi Maruki, <em>X
                                                  Petition</em>, 1955,
                                                from The Hiroshima
                                                Panels.</small></p>
                                          </div>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Several
                                            years ago, I visited the <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=144a74cf5a&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">Maruki
                                              Gallery</a> outside
                                            Higashi-Matsuyama city in
                                            Saitama, where I saw the
                                            remarkable murals made by
                                            Ira Maruki (1901–1995) and
                                            Toshi Maruki (1912–2000) to
                                            remember the terrible
                                            violence of the nuclear
                                            bombs that the US government
                                            dropped on Hiroshima and
                                            Nagasaki. These murals, in
                                            the traditional Japanese ink
                                            wash style <i>sumi-e</i>,
                                            depict the immense human
                                            toll of the ugliness of
                                            modern warfare. Thanks to
                                            the chief curator Yukinori
                                            Okamura and the
                                            international coordinator
                                            Yumi Iwasaki, we were able
                                            to include some of these
                                            murals in our dossier and in
                                            this newsletter.</p>
                                          <div
class="single-post--content--media-block single-post--content--image"
style="text-align:center; margin:3em 0;"><img decoding="async"
                                              loading="lazy"
class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-103436 img-responsive mcRssImage"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/6_Portrait-Kim-Nam-ju.jpg"
                                              alt=""
srcset="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/6_Portrait-Kim-Nam-ju.jpg 1800w, https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/6_Portrait-Kim-Nam-ju-300x300.jpg 300w, https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/6_Portrait-Kim-Nam-ju-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/6_Portrait-Kim-Nam-ju-150x150.jpg 150w, https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/6_Portrait-Kim-Nam-ju-768x768.jpg 768w, https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/6_Portrait-Kim-Nam-ju-1536x1536.jpg 1536w"
sizes="(max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px"
style="max-width: 100%;width: 100%;padding-bottom: 0;display: inline;vertical-align: bottom;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                                              width="1800" border="0"></div>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">In
                                            1980, the South Korean
                                            military dictatorship
                                            arrested Kim Nam-ju
                                            (1945–1994) and thirty-five
                                            other leftists on the
                                            grounds that they were
                                            involved in the National
                                            Liberation Front Preparation
                                            Committee. Kim was a poet
                                            and a translator who brought
                                            Frantz Fanon’s <i>Black
                                              Skin, White Masks</i> and
                                            Ho Chi Minh’s writings into
                                            Korean. While in Gwangju
                                            Prison for eight years, Kim
                                            wrote a range of powerful
                                            poetry, which he was able to
                                            smuggle out for publication.
                                            One of those poems, ‘<a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=ed212e57e6&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #007C89;font-weight: normal;text-decoration: underline;"
                                              moz-do-not-send="true">Things
                                              Have Really Changed</a>’,
                                            is about the suffocation of
                                            the ambitions of the Korean
                                            people over their own
                                            peninsula.</p>
                                          <blockquote
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">
                                            <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Under
                                              Japanese imperialism, if
                                              Joseon people<br>
                                              shouted ‘Long Live
                                              Independence!’,<br>
                                              Japanese policemen came
                                              and took them away,<br>
                                              Japanese prosecutors
                                              interrogated them,<br>
                                              Japanese judges put them
                                              on trial.</p>
                                            <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Japan
                                              withdrew and the US
                                              stepped in.<br>
                                              Now if Koreans<br>
                                              say ‘Yankee Go Home’,<br>
                                              Korean police come and
                                              take them away,<br>
                                              Korean prosecutors
                                              interrogate them,<br>
                                              Korean judges put them on
                                              trial.</p>
                                            <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Things
                                              have really changed after
                                              liberation.<br>
                                              Because I shouted ‘Drive
                                              out the foreign
                                              invaders!’,<br>
                                              people from my own country<br>
                                              arrested me, interrogated
                                              me, and put me on trial.</p>
                                          </blockquote>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Warmly,</p>
                                          <p
style="margin: 10px 0;padding: 0;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family: Helvetica;font-size: 16px;line-height: 150%;text-align: left;">Vijay</p>
                                        </span> </td>
                                    </tr>
                                  </tbody>
                                </table>
                                <!--[if mso]>
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                                <!--[if mso]>
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                                <![endif]--> </td>
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                      <td id="templateFooter"
style="background: #FAFAFA none no-repeat center/cover;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;background-color: #FAFAFA;background-image: none;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: center;background-size: cover;border-top: 0;border-bottom: 0;padding-top: 9px;padding-bottom: 9px;"
                        valign="top">
                        <table class="mcnFollowBlock"
style="min-width: 100%;border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
                          width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
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                          <tbody class="mcnFollowBlockOuter">
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                              <td
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                                  width="100%" cellspacing="0"
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                                  <tbody>
                                    <tr>
                                      <td
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                                        align="center">
                                        <table
style="min-width: 100%;border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
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                                            <tr>
                                              <td
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                                                <table
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                                                  cellpadding="0"
                                                  border="0"
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                                                  <tbody>
                                                    <tr>
                                                      <td
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                                                        valign="top"
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style="display: inline;border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;float: left;"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left">
                                                          <tbody>
                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
style="padding-right: 10px;padding-bottom: 9px;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
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valign="middle" align="left">
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                                                          width=""
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style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
moz-do-not-send="true"><img
src="https://cdn-images.mailchimp.com/icons/social-block-v2/dark-link-48.png"
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                                                        <table
style="display: inline;border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;float: left;"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left">
                                                          <tbody>
                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
style="padding-right: 10px;padding-bottom: 9px;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
class="mcnFollowContentItemContainer" valign="top">
                                                          <table
class="mcnFollowContentItem"
style="border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
                                                          width="100%"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">
                                                          <tbody>
                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
style="padding-top: 5px;padding-right: 10px;padding-bottom: 5px;padding-left: 9px;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
valign="middle" align="left">
                                                          <table
style="border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;float: left;"
                                                          width=""
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left">
                                                          <tbody>
                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
class="mcnFollowIconContent"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
                                                          width="24"
valign="middle" align="center"> <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=a78cf0ed82&e=d206d0a40d"
target="_blank"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
moz-do-not-send="true"><img
src="https://cdn-images.mailchimp.com/icons/social-block-v2/dark-facebook-48.png"
                                                          alt="Facebook"
style="display: block;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
                                                          class=""
moz-do-not-send="true" width="24" height="24"></a> </td>
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                                                        <!--[if mso]>
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                                        <![endif]-->
                                                        <!--[if mso]>
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                                        <![endif]-->
                                                        <table
style="display: inline;border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;float: left;"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left">
                                                          <tbody>
                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
style="padding-right: 10px;padding-bottom: 9px;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
class="mcnFollowContentItemContainer" valign="top">
                                                          <table
class="mcnFollowContentItem"
style="border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
                                                          width="100%"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">
                                                          <tbody>
                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
style="padding-top: 5px;padding-right: 10px;padding-bottom: 5px;padding-left: 9px;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
valign="middle" align="left">
                                                          <table
style="border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;float: left;"
                                                          width=""
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left">
                                                          <tbody>
                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
class="mcnFollowIconContent"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
                                                          width="24"
valign="middle" align="center"> <a
href="https://thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=6d9397a864&e=d206d0a40d"
target="_blank"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
moz-do-not-send="true"><img
src="https://cdn-images.mailchimp.com/icons/social-block-v2/dark-twitter-48.png"
                                                          alt="Twitter"
style="display: block;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
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                                                        <!--[if mso]>
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style="display: inline;border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;float: left;"
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left">
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                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
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                                                          <tr>
                                                          <td
style="padding-top: 5px;padding-right: 10px;padding-bottom: 5px;padding-left: 9px;mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
valign="middle" align="left">
                                                          <table
style="border-collapse: collapse;mso-table-lspace: 0pt;mso-table-rspace: 0pt;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;float: left;"
                                                          width=""
cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left">
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                                                          <tr>
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style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
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valign="middle" align="center"> <a
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target="_blank"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;"
moz-do-not-send="true"><img
src="https://cdn-images.mailchimp.com/icons/social-block-v2/dark-instagram-48.png"
alt="Instagram"
style="display: block;border: 0;height: auto;outline: none;text-decoration: none;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"
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                                                        <!--[if mso]>
                                        </td>
                                        <![endif]-->
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                        </tr>
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