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        <h1 class="gmail-">The West Bank is a ticking time bomb</h1>
        <p class="gmail-">With army-protected Jewish extremists running
          riot through Palestinian towns, and the deeply unpopular,
          US-backed PA barely holding on to its reins, the West Bank is
          primed for a seismic explosion that will transform into
          Israel's next war front.</p>
        <div class="gmail-another-name">
          <p><a
href="https://new.thecradle.co/authors/the-cradles-lebanon-correspondent"
              style="color:rgb(164,4,4)" moz-do-not-send="true">The
              Cradle's Lebanon Correspondent</a></p>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail-another-name" style="margin-top:16px">
          <p><span>JAN 15, 2024 - </span><font size="1"><a
href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles/the-west-bank-is-a-ticking-time-bomb"
                moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://new.thecradle.co/articles/the-west-bank-is-a-ticking-time-bomb</a></font></p>
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      <div class="gmail-inner-article-img"><img
src="http://thecradle-main.oss-eu-central-1.aliyuncs.com/public/articles/5b944696-b3bc-11ee-b7cb-00163e02c055.jpeg"
          alt="" style="margin-right: 0px;" moz-do-not-send="true"
          width="391" height="185"><span>Photo Credit: The Cradle</span></div>
      <div class="gmail-inner-article-content">
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          <div class="gmail-col-md-8 gmail-col-sm-7">
            <div class="gmail-article-content"><span>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Alongside the military
                  assault on Gaza, extremist religious parties in
                  Israel's government coalition seized a strategic
                  opportunity after Operation Al-Aqsa Flood to launch a
                  systematic displacement agenda in the occupied West
                  Bank.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">This stealthy policy was
                  facilitated by several factors, notably, the
                  escalation of settler violence post-7 October,
                  increased <a
href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles/the-war-within-israels-war-cabinet"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>political pressure</u></a>
                  on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and the
                  vise-like leverage that settler-extremists enjoy over
                  Israel's ruling coalition and key governmental
                  institutions, particularly the Ministry of Finance</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">As an example, nearly <a
href="https://israelpolicyforum.org/2023/11/30/the-most-irresponsible-man-in-israel/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>$250 million</u></a> of
                  the national budget earmarked for war expenses in
                  December 2023 was directed by Israel's radical Finance
                  Minister Bezalel Smotrich toward settlement projects
                  in the West Bank.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Immediately after its
                  announcement, the EU criticized the settlement-funding
                  provisions of the revised budget, rightly arguing that
                  the expansion of illegal Israeli settlements and the
                  forced displacement of Palestinians undermine security
                  in the occupied West Bank, and will not make Israel
                  safer.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm"><strong>The silent war on the
                    West Bank </strong></p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">In response, Tel Aviv
                  significantly tightened its grip on West Bank
                  Palestinians. This involved obstructing Palestinian
                  workers from employment in Israel and the finance
                  minister’s <a
href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/palestinians-refuse-accept-partial-tax-transfer-israel-2023-11-06/#:~:text=Smotrich%20has%20refused%20to%20release,which%20killed%20around%201%2C400%20people."
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>refusal</u></a> to
                  transfer Palestinian clearance funds to the
                  Palestinian Authority (PA) to pay Gaza's worker
                  salaries.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">On the military front,
                  Israeli has launched a frenzied campaign on the West
                  Bank since 7 October, resulting in the death of
                  hundreds and arrest of over 6,000 Palestinians. Acts
                  of violence, forced <a
                    href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles-id/11590"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>displacement</u></a> of
                  civilians, and armed settler attacks – enabled by
                  weapon transfers from Israel's extremist National
                  Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir – escalated
                  dramatically across the occupied territory. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Ben Gvir, who fronts the
                  hidden agenda of nationalist and religious parties in
                  the coalition government, used the Al-Aqsa Flood
                  events to displace 25 Palestinian Bedouin communities,
                  including 266 families in the eastern foothills near
                  Ramallah and the Jordan Valley. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Already this year, under
                  pressure from his extremist allies, Netanyahu has
                  halted demolitions of illegal Jewish outposts in the
                  West Bank, going against the recommendation of Defense
                  Minister Yoav Galant who is trying to ease tensions in
                  the West Bank while conflict rages on Israel's
                  northern and southern fronts.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">In early January, Smotrich
                  and Ben Gvir publicly called for the <a
href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/us-slams-irresponsible-calls-by-smotrich-and-ben-gvir-for-emigration-of-gazans/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>displacement of Gazans</u></a>
                  to make way for the <a
href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles/rebuilding-gush-katif-the-scheme-to-return-jewish-settlers-to-gaza"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>return of Zionist settlers</u></a>
                  to the Gaza Strip for the first time since their 2005
                  expulsion. Their belligerent comments sparked a new
                  rift with the US administration of Joe Biden, which
                  has sharply criticized “inflammatory and
                  irresponsible” rhetoric from Tel Aviv. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm"><strong>Blinken’s mission in
                    Ramallah </strong></p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">US Secretary of State Antony
                  Blinken’s recent visit with Palestinian Authority (PA)
                  President Mahmoud Abbas was not primarily focused on <a
href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles/diverging-paths-the-us-israel-divide-over-post-war-gaza"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>post-war discussions</u></a>
                  on Gaza, as Washington has widely suggested, but on
                  curbing a West Bank conflagration.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">The occupied Palestinian
                  territory is today a ticking time bomb that could
                  explode at any moment, over any incident, small or
                  large, and which could jeopardize frantic US attempts
                  to defuse and manage the military escalation on
                  Lebanon's borders.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Blinken’s key objective was
                  to exert pressure on the PA, which governs the West
                  Bank, to prevent and quash any popular Palestinian
                  uprising that could lead to the opening of a third war
                  front against Tel Aviv. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Last week, Israeli security
                  and military authorities intensified their warnings to
                  cabinet members, urging Netanyahu to de-escalate
                  tensions to avert a third intifada, which the Israeli
                  army may struggle to contain while heavily distracted
                  with Gaza, Lebanon, and the significant <a
href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles/how-yemen-is-inflating-israels-war-cost"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>economic impact</u></a>
                  from Yemen’s shipping blockade. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm"><strong>US and Israel are not
                    on the same page </strong></p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">The US is up against a
                  highly-pressured timeline as it gears up for the
                  upcoming presidential elections. Despite its efforts
                  to find temporary, band-aid solutions for the regional
                  unrest unleashed by Tel Aviv's war on Gaza, Washington
                  finds itself increasingly entangled in a West Asian
                  quagmire, courtesy of its recent airstrikes on Yemen.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">What greatly bothers the
                  White House is that its Israeli ally appears to be
                  frustratingly unconcerned with this American dilemma,
                  with Netanyahu far more focused on his <a
href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles/netanyahus-end-game-in-gaza-is-his-own-political-survival"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>personal political future</u></a>
                  and the radical agenda of his coalition partners — an
                  agenda not aligned with overall US interests.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Despite persistent warnings
                  about the volatile situation in the West Bank, the
                  Israeli prime minister refuses to pressure his allies,
                  fearful of their repeated threats to abandon his
                  coalition government. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">The US cannot afford a West
                  Bank military escalation because of the major
                  repercussions this may have on its post-war proposals
                  for Gaza and on its domestic political scene. The PA,
                  now <a
href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles/gaza-destroys-western-divide-and-rule-narratives"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>deeply unpopular</u></a>
                  among its own Palestinian constituents, is also a
                  crucial component of US projects in West Asia, many
                  overlapping with various regional agendas.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Since the start of the
                  current war, the US has sought to involve the PA in
                  the post-war political rehabilitation of Gaza, in
                  alignment with several Arab and western countries, as
                  a preliminary step toward resuming negotiations for a
                  two-state solution between Israel and Palestine. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">The path to a ‘just peace’
                  has become a key element in discussions between
                  Washington and Riyadh, in which the latter insists on
                  tangible Israeli steps toward a two-state solution
                  before considering a <a
                    href="https://new.thecradle.co/articles-id/18164"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>full normalization</u></a>
                  with Tel Aviv.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">While the ever-elusive,
                  two-state option was initially a secondary
                  consideration in normalization talks, Israel's brutal
                  and unprecedented military assault on Gaza, in which
                  over 22,000 mostly women and children have been
                  killed, has now become a central component for Saudi
                  Arabia. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Riyadh has its own
                  motivations, both internal and external, and is firmly
                  adhering to the two-state path. With growing
                  discontent in the US over Biden's handling of the
                  region’s crisis, the White House is in need of a
                  diplomatic breakthrough in West Asia to secure some
                  electoral gains. Recent polls, however, which will
                  almost certainly be exacerbated by last week's
                  unprovoked strikes on Yemen, continue to indicate US
                  voter dissatisfaction (57 percent) with Biden's
                  management of <a
href="https://news.gallup.com/poll/544808/poor-marks-biden-middle-east-economy-foreign-affairs.aspx"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>West Asian policy</u></a>.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm"><strong>The PA’s uncertain
                    future </strong></p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">To confuse matters further,
                  the US-backed Israeli military establishment has
                  different calculations than the Netanyahu-led
                  government it serves. The military aims to demobilize
                  reservists and shift to a less severe, more targeted
                  level of aggression in Gaza, aligning with US advice,
                  while simultaneously, preparations are being made for
                  a potential Israeli escalation with Lebanon. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Much is unknown about the
                  ongoing coordination between the Israeli military and
                  the Pentagon – in terms of whether they are willing to
                  undermine Tel Aviv's goals and tactics – other than
                  their joint concern that Israel's right-wing
                  government pursues personal interests over strategic
                  considerations.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">But avoiding a West Bank
                  conflagration is a major concern for both, hence why
                  this was a focal point of Blinken's visit with Abbas
                  and his shuttle diplomacy with the Saudis. The threat
                  of a West Bank escalation was also used as leverage by
                  the US to wrest Palestinian clearance funds back from
                  the Netanyahu government. Key to the White House
                  efforts is securing the weak and ineffectual PA as its
                  main Palestinian partner moving forward, and
                  rebranding it as a safe alternative to Hamas and other
                  resistance factions in Gaza.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Since 7 October, the PA has
                  sought political cover by tightly aligning itself to
                  the stances of Egypt and Jordan, who warn Israel and
                  its allies against population displacements in Gaza
                  and the West Bank. This has led to increased
                  engagements between Ramallah, Cairo, and Amman, which
                  suits Washington's agenda well. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">None of these things,
                  however, disguises the fact that an unpopular PA,
                  riding on the shoulders of the now utterly despised
                  American enablers of Gaza's collapse, is seeking to
                  unseat a popular Palestinian resistance, while poorly
                  managing multiple war fronts, with an Israeli
                  government immune to US demands or pleas.</p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Washington couldn't deliver a
                  Palestinian solution in the decades since peace was
                  struck in Oslo – so what can it possibly do now?
                  Wealthy Arab states are not interested in carrying the
                  load of the PA when even the US can barely keep it on
                  life support. Even UAE leader <a
href="https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240109-uae-refuses-netanyahus-request-it-pay-wages-of-palestinians-israel-banned-from-work/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><u>Mohammad bin Zayed</u></a><u>,</u>
                  the Arab point-man for the Abraham Accords with
                  Israel, told Netanyahu to ‘go ask Zelensky’ when the
                  Israeli PM came begging for money to prop up the PA. </p>
                <p style="margin-left:0cm">Band-aid solutions are only
                  ever temporary. It takes a mere few drops of water to
                  destroy their efficacy. As religious settlers run wild
                  throughout the West Bank, courtesy of the Netanyahu
                  government – the US will be playing full-time
                  nursemaid alone, in a vain effort to tend to each and
                  every cut. We could be one wound away from the whole
                  enterprise imploding.</p>
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