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          <h1 class="gmail-reader-title">Israel’s war crimes</h1>
          <div class="gmail-credits gmail-reader-credits">Vijay Prashad</div>
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            <div class="gmail-reader-estimated-time" dir="ltr">December
              29, 2023<br>
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                  src="cid:part1.8Ub5MvxC.6jea20B3@freedomarchives.org"
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                  width="440" height="247"><br>
                <p>On the night of December 19, 2023, Israeli military
                  forces surrounded the Al-Awda building in Gaza City’s
                  Al-Remal neighbourhood. Four families were inside the
                  building, including the Annan family, after whom the
                  building is popularly known as the ‘Annan Building’.
                  The Al-Remal area, along the Gaza coastline, was a
                  middle-class area of apartment buildings. During the
                  early days of the war, the Israelis cruelly bombed
                  this residential area, turning this residential
                  quarter into rubble. Some buildings—such as the Annan
                  Building—remained intact and had become shelters for
                  extended families. Israeli forces raided the building,
                  separated the men from the women and children and then
                  shot to death about fifteen of the men. According to
                  the United Nations, the Israeli military then
                  “allegedly ordered the women and children into a room,
                  and either shot at them or threw a grenade into the
                  room, reportedly seriously injuring some of them,
                  including an infant and a child.”</p>
                <p>The United Nations said on December 20 that it had
                  “confirmed the killings” although UN officials were
                  still verifying the details and circumstances. A day
                  after the UN announced this “war crime”—a phrase used
                  by the UN’s Office of Human Rights—the Israeli armed
                  forces said that they had destroyed a tunnel network
                  in Palestine Square, which is in Al-Remal. The
                  Israelis claimed that these tunnels held the Hamas
                  command and control centre as well as the homes of
                  Hamas leaders Yahya Sinwar and Ismail Haniyeh. The
                  Israelis bombed that area, hitting several residential
                  buildings. This bombardment left behind an enormous
                  crater. The death toll from this bombing is hard to
                  confirm because the health system in Gaza has been
                  deeply damaged by the continued Israeli assault.
                  Israel says that it has already dismantled the tunnel
                  network used by the Palestinian armed factions,
                  although Israeli aircraft have not stopped their
                  bombardment.</p>
                <p>What happened on December 19 in the Annan Building is
                  merely one incident amongst many, but it is indicative
                  of the way the Israelis have been operating in Gaza.
                  The death toll is now over 20,000, just about 1% of
                  the Palestinian population in Gaza wiped out. A friend
                  who lives not far from Al-Remal told me that he
                  believes that the killings in the north of Gaza have
                  accelerated over the past few days and that the
                  Israelis appear to want to either kill the
                  Palestinians who remain there or frighten everyone to
                  leave the area entirely. On December 23, for instance,
                  Israel’s bombing in northern Gaza killed 166 people.
                  The next day, on Christmas Eve, Israeli jets flew back
                  and forth over the Maghazi refugee camp (east of Deir
                  Al-Balah) and the Bureij refugee camp (in the central
                  Gaza Strip), bombing residential areas and killing at
                  least a hundred people (including a two-week-old
                  child). On December 25, the Israelis killed at least
                  250 civilians. These numbers—166, 100, 250—are merely
                  what the Ministry of Health can discern. These are not
                  accurate numbers. The Ministry’s spokesperson Ashraf
                  al-Qidra says that the numbers that they get are only
                  for those whose deaths are confirmed and that they are
                  expected to rise as more bodies are unearthed from the
                  rubble. It is likely that when the dust settles, the
                  number of those dead is far greater than the numbers
                  being circulated now, which are already horrifying. It
                  is important to recall that the Israelis had told
                  Palestinians to evacuate to and shelter in the Maghazi
                  camp (which had been attacked a month ago, with at
                  least fifty people killed by the Israelis).</p>
                <p>On December 23, the <em>Washington Post</em> ran a
                  story with a clear headline: ‘Israel has waged one of
                  the century’s most destructive wars in Gaza’. The
                  story is based on their analysis of satellite data,
                  airstrike data, UN damage assessments, and interviews
                  with UN aid workers on the ground. The conclusion by
                  the <em>Post</em> is striking: “The evidence shows
                  that Israel has carried out its war in Gaza at a pace
                  and level of devastation that likely exceeds any
                  recent conflict.” The <em>Post</em> found that the
                  “Israeli military has conducted repeated and
                  widespread airstrikes in proximity to hospitals, which
                  are supposed to receive special protection under the
                  laws of war. Satellite imagery reviewed by <em>Post</em>
                  reporters revealed dozens of apparent craters near 17
                  of the 28 hospitals in northern Gaza, where the
                  bombing and fighting were most intense during the
                  first two months of war, including 10 craters that
                  suggested the use of bombs weighing 2,000 pounds, the
                  largest in regular use.” The <em>Washington Post</em>
                  is the newspaper of record for the capital city of the
                  United States, whose leadership has prevented a UN
                  Security Council resolution calling for a ceasefire.</p>
                <p>The Israeli bombardment of Gaza has destroyed close
                  to 40,000 structures, including hospitals, schools,
                  and homes. Some of these structures had been funded by
                  the United States government. A year ago, the US
                  Congress funded the upgrade of the Gaza Sports Club,
                  which had been built in 1934. The provision of USD
                  519,000 allowed the Club to put in place new sports
                  facilities, including an AstroTurf field for football.
                  When the Club was refurbished, Dalia Nassir (age 21)
                  said that she could not play in the old basketball
                  court because it used to be flooded with rainwater.
                  All that had been repaired. During Israel’s
                  bombardment, it flattened the Club’s roof and
                  destroyed the field. Even US-funded projects, in other
                  words, have not been spared by the Israelis. Howard
                  Sumka, who was the USAID mission director for Gaza and
                  the West Bank between 2006 and 2010 said that this
                  destruction “causes a bit of cognitive dissonance.”
                  The US government funds a sports’ club, and it also
                  funds the Israeli military (to the tune of USD 3
                  billion per year) to, well, destroy the club. “It is a
                  bit Sisyphean,” said Sumka.</p>
                <p>Michael Lynk, who was the UN Special Rapporteur on
                  human rights in the Palestinian territories from 2016
                  to 2022, says of the killings, “The scale of
                  Palestinian civilian deaths in such a short period of
                  time appears to be the highest such civilian casualty
                  rate in the 21<sup>st</sup> century.” This is a
                  powerful statement. Every time the UN can get more aid
                  into Gaza, the Israeli bombardment of civilian areas
                  intensifies, and the civilian deaths increase. There
                  has been no remorse from the Israeli government, led
                  by prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu, regarding this
                  enormous civilian toll. In fact, Netanyahu visited the
                  troops in Gaza on December 25 and said to his
                  parliamentarians on his return to Tel Aviv, “We are
                  not stopping. We are continuing to fight, and we are
                  deepening the fighting in the coming days. And this
                  will be a long battle and it is not close to being
                  over.”</p>
                <p>The Egyptian and Qatari governments have put a peace
                  plan together that calls for a ceasefire, for the
                  withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza, for the
                  release of Israeli hostages and Palestinian prisoners,
                  as well as for the creation of a new government in
                  Gaza. Hamas and Islamic Jihad rejected an earlier
                  proposal that they cede political power in Gaza,
                  although they are willing to join with other
                  Palestinian factions to form a new government.
                  Netanyahu’s cabinet continues its schizophrenic policy
                  of negotiating with Hamas over hostages and trying to
                  eradicate Hamas. Whether Israel will accept any peace
                  plan is to be seen. Netanyahu’s attitude in the past
                  few weeks has been utterly pertinacious, which makes
                  the possibility of any deal less than likely.</p>
                <p><em><strong><span>Vijay</span> Prashad</strong> is an
                    Indian historian, editor, and journalist. He is a
                    writing fellow and chief correspondent at
                    Globetrotter. He is an editor of <a
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                      moz-do-not-send="true">LeftWord Books</a> and the
                    director of <a
href="https://u36605228.ct.sendgrid.net/ls/click?upn=JATfH2eKb4CLsSfyNiqx5TMJ-2FZ8VcHTzKrkg2Ph-2FrJQJqSny9jlsPA8Uwjc4cmVaf9Eb_-2FJ85ydmw6EROK0dkbqzMVjFEvLsQ4-2Bl7Xs-2BKkbV3XqWQ-2BOba2PN0n9kyYVbjfpIzsxMDeIxC2kJi9LZTkoXyQ3SHGGK1CChAVXrTBrJ3OCJ-2BUaOkaGhzs5J22uyfb-2FKXSZ5SHCV2RU1SyEmRs0fCo0S1HjvE0U7m-2BWUmlxk6P4fQZcTMSFL7PeodmSyg7vLWPcpEPBjS2LAvwmmZov-2FK3RjgWSmaSo4ZLcIfLVxkW7cHDzQ15MmlbAnOWzVDqy0ylm-2F6Koj3ZZAUtcu7kisXRDBnyf5-2FG3vsNjYT53yPevSwj6OOxt2YxHRXHXOLMgIosWuM-2BZJ3E48sHMoMmfOhRI5ufsfzYIAbb2Z4Lc-2F-2FqKJ96VE9AVV-2BjhJ6MZAUTqQeuTc2xMFsgDz9ejLN8EWYi3VkILBYhlBNK5W4-2FHhTmeBxOF8kNB834lLzSyDfmlX7CDif5nrparpqC0J-2BYOZXH4eQTdV0Q8QGSc-2BG5ozwoTLgUOBo0KMAb5EY45xLA3-2B6Hrh73HwCZ0m5wF8p8-2FtafeiwluuytjWn-2BMBjmFuKIfVP09rHAJqMzyDCKiQKFw8wHYc-2BIkjPuO-2BclcFaBVfu0ChS-2FlSf4yn8Cw3Y3TDUNCWFvtFsl2jaSmbmtrzB-2FzW9nmiA0pvBZiVmoxT3SzQh3Mds8t4FGnfhtCt5ODyKT7fgyTe1K-2Bqc9jzY9P7ZVruX15TfLeCQTDtzyWQ3MDNChVJbqpwSr6lekWFRa5BrQIFSBWXQeXu6i087wCUpQkSo77yNCz-2Fer2ByOZ-2F7Ox-2F7IMHp68nI2LCyBVPqmOEa0v3ubNcdvVDyeFARiwYkIQ-2FmoknNDCUcHs1VlcRlPp-2FFCw-3D-3D"
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                      moz-do-not-send="true">Tricontinental: Institute
                      for Social Research</a>. He has written more than
                    20 books, including <a
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                      moz-do-not-send="true">The Darker Nations</a> and
                    <a
href="https://u36605228.ct.sendgrid.net/ls/click?upn=JATfH2eKb4CLsSfyNiqx5U8kMpYpHNp3U5USUxDx0O1Rcga-2Bl5as4keOsZFfHpgAvUpgy-2F2ulz8KUD1ccK4tyCDqrYdj8mpPnXapML71V-2B87g7P-2BrEDdoabivegoQWteuB6VOT4HJrVO3jlkIsE7ew-3D-3Ds8tx_-2FJ85ydmw6EROK0dkbqzMVjFEvLsQ4-2Bl7Xs-2BKkbV3XqWQ-2BOba2PN0n9kyYVbjfpIzsxMDeIxC2kJi9LZTkoXyQ3SHGGK1CChAVXrTBrJ3OCJ-2BUaOkaGhzs5J22uyfb-2FKXSZ5SHCV2RU1SyEmRs0fCo0S1HjvE0U7m-2BWUmlxk6P4fQZcTMSFL7PeodmSyg7vLWPcpEPBjS2LAvwmmZov-2FK3RjgWSmaSo4ZLcIfLVxkW7cHDzQ15MmlbAnOWzVDqy0ylm-2F6Koj3ZZAUtcu7kisXRDBnyf5-2FG3vsNjYT53yPevSwj6OOxt2YxHRXHXOLMgIosWuM-2BZJ3E48sHMoMmfOhRI5ufsfzYIAbb2Z4Lc-2F-2FqKJ96VE9AVV-2BjhJ6MZAUTqQeuTc2xMFsgDz9ejLN8EWYi3VkILBYhlBNK5W4-2FHhTmeBxOF8kNB834lLzSyDfmlX7CDif5nrparpqC0J-2BYOZXH4eQTdV0Q8QGSc-2BG5ozwoTLgUOBo0KMAb5EY45xLA3-2B6Hrh73HwCZ0m5wF8p8-2FtafeiwluuytjWn-2BMBjmFuKIfVP09rHAJqMzyDCKiQKFw8wHYc-2BIkjPuO-2BclcFaBVfu0ChS-2FlSf4yn8Cw3Y3TDUNCWFvtFsl2jaSmbmtrzB-2FzW9s5bk5aqdNnWOLHUkw0Hhq4qmdz9xWpTyBuTOX6PHmhbIBrbU3Z-2FGpW8pMGpf2O4iYQhY7ZSuOIt3ORS9RPSdwx9Cb-2BKX-2Fzzrb5bRxFkaesYYd0-2F-2FzmCDMNcAgrnQc1yJ7PEbUeHJ53wipvB9bWMRkjWEId8-2FFx26WD9sz0s0aoqQ0cRBXewa-2Flupd9-2FXOzK1CQq7ODD38X4YET25aMaG9Q-3D-3D"
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                      moz-do-not-send="true">The Poorer Nations</a>. His
                    latest books are <a
href="https://u36605228.ct.sendgrid.net/ls/click?upn=JATfH2eKb4CLsSfyNiqx5QYLixvod1-2Byl0klufGl9B-2Fwc7CmBhItbAltY3EQowDbzLkfmnKjEaLr79wl5oZL-2FoyhX0MV4tqzqYQRcsjGKlo-3DjpPS_-2FJ85ydmw6EROK0dkbqzMVjFEvLsQ4-2Bl7Xs-2BKkbV3XqWQ-2BOba2PN0n9kyYVbjfpIzsxMDeIxC2kJi9LZTkoXyQ3SHGGK1CChAVXrTBrJ3OCJ-2BUaOkaGhzs5J22uyfb-2FKXSZ5SHCV2RU1SyEmRs0fCo0S1HjvE0U7m-2BWUmlxk6P4fQZcTMSFL7PeodmSyg7vLWPcpEPBjS2LAvwmmZov-2FK3RjgWSmaSo4ZLcIfLVxkW7cHDzQ15MmlbAnOWzVDqy0ylm-2F6Koj3ZZAUtcu7kisXRDBnyf5-2FG3vsNjYT53yPevSwj6OOxt2YxHRXHXOLMgIosWuM-2BZJ3E48sHMoMmfOhRI5ufsfzYIAbb2Z4Lc-2F-2FqKJ96VE9AVV-2BjhJ6MZAUTqQeuTc2xMFsgDz9ejLN8EWYi3VkILBYhlBNK5W4-2FHhTmeBxOF8kNB834lLzSyDfmlX7CDif5nrparpqC0J-2BYOZXH4eQTdV0Q8QGSc-2BG5ozwoTLgUOBo0KMAb5EY45xLA3-2B6Hrh73HwCZ0m5wF8p8-2FtafeiwluuytjWn-2BMBjmFuKIfVP09rHAJqMzyDCKiQKFw8wHYc-2BIkjPuO-2BclcFaBVfu0ChS-2FlSf4yn8Cw3Y3TDUNCWFvtFsl2jaSmbmtrzB-2FzW9mAzi5L-2FbKT8-2FizcvnXsDcE2YdeBmaJ8z-2BUDieemSPCzcLCgQf8jf2nPHY8FpgGmVkqHZoRDlh6jmRCfLy4gwx9RHMcqCeuk9XKR1IsVr2Q-2FN9wPtmNr2dDuE5ziOg0RYPTb3UaMmBgl7oK0Y8KvIbYcx8Cpr8ElLICHYP1DW6X6xCsw6KNq5x4HL5ACJ9nbrauFpAnJoYkgQMWDJWKv8Nw-3D-3D"
                      target="_blank" rel="noopener"
                      moz-do-not-send="true">Struggle Makes Us Human:
                      Learning from Movements for Socialism</a> and
                    (with Noam Chomsky) <a
href="https://u36605228.ct.sendgrid.net/ls/click?upn=JATfH2eKb4CLsSfyNiqx5XQj17YJd3V7XSrzGXuRHGpcPRZcyiRR5mlrDqnhy-2Fo-2BSrzpI6C4bMG0qhKUTwGB8w-3D-3DvtpS_-2FJ85ydmw6EROK0dkbqzMVjFEvLsQ4-2Bl7Xs-2BKkbV3XqWQ-2BOba2PN0n9kyYVbjfpIzsxMDeIxC2kJi9LZTkoXyQ3SHGGK1CChAVXrTBrJ3OCJ-2BUaOkaGhzs5J22uyfb-2FKXSZ5SHCV2RU1SyEmRs0fCo0S1HjvE0U7m-2BWUmlxk6P4fQZcTMSFL7PeodmSyg7vLWPcpEPBjS2LAvwmmZov-2FK3RjgWSmaSo4ZLcIfLVxkW7cHDzQ15MmlbAnOWzVDqy0ylm-2F6Koj3ZZAUtcu7kisXRDBnyf5-2FG3vsNjYT53yPevSwj6OOxt2YxHRXHXOLMgIosWuM-2BZJ3E48sHMoMmfOhRI5ufsfzYIAbb2Z4Lc-2F-2FqKJ96VE9AVV-2BjhJ6MZAUTqQeuTc2xMFsgDz9ejLN8EWYi3VkILBYhlBNK5W4-2FHhTmeBxOF8kNB834lLzSyDfmlX7CDif5nrparpqC0J-2BYOZXH4eQTdV0Q8QGSc-2BG5ozwoTLgUOBo0KMAb5EY45xLA3-2B6Hrh73HwCZ0m5wF8p8-2FtafeiwluuytjWn-2BMBjmFuKIfVP09rHAJqMzyDCKiQKFw8wHYc-2BIkjPuO-2BclcFaBVfu0ChS-2FlSf4yn8Cw3Y3TDUNCWFvtFsl2jaSmbmtrzB-2FzW9cakhMWA4uM8PwwfAsSPy8Fb35n0CdGzRCG6gvkEJHT-2FKd-2BtOQdF9IkQiMZwaZH-2FB9QrEdJRU8qmEdiGlc-2FN7orGN-2Bz-2FZMN7WMPD6srqGiRW5OrvTWGN55WEg21cfAW-2F3svAu7BjU2EObqnvPUmX1ieqgBCfXB6N0EJPFqhiwszRa4XcqwxJugdDXwTa9hliBSrMz7k7Fvpblyb8YSq-2BL5A-3D-3D"
                      target="_blank" rel="noopener"
                      moz-do-not-send="true">The Withdrawal: Iraq,
                      Libya, Afghanistan, and the Fragility of U.S.
                      Power</a>.</em></p>
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