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<h1>‘Arrested, tortured and insulted’, say workers returned to Gaza by Israel</h1><p class="gmail-article__subhead gmail-css-1wt8oh6"><em>Israel
has released 3,200 workers from Gaza back to the coastal enclave after
they were arrested and stranded following the October 7 attacks.</em></p><div class="gmail-responsive-image"><img src="https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/2023-11-03T080455Z_104978784_RC2K54A63CKO_RTRMADP_3_ISRAEL-PALESTINIANS-GAZA-WORKERS-1699009955.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80" alt="Palestinian workers" width="392" height="261" style="margin-right: 25px;"></div>Palestinian
workers who were in Israel during Hamas's October 7 attacks are greeted
as they arrive at the Rafah border after being sent back by Israel to
the strip on November 3, 2023 [Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/Reuters]<div class="gmail-article-info-block gmail-css-ti04u9"><div class="gmail-article-b-l" style="border-color:rgb(250,144,0)"><div class="gmail-article-author-name"><span class="gmail-article-by">By </span><span class="gmail-article-author-name-item"><a class="gmail-author-link" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/author/ruwaida-amer">Ruwaida Amer</a></span></div><div class="gmail-article-dates" style="border-color:rgb(250,144,0)"><div class="gmail-date-simple gmail-css-1yjq2zp"><span class="gmail-screen-reader-text">Published On 3 Nov 2023</span><span aria-hidden="true"><br></span></div><div class="gmail-date-simple gmail-css-1yjq2zp"><font size="1"><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/11/3/arrested-tortured-and-insulted-say-workers-returned-to-gaza-by-israel">https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/11/3/arrested-tortured-and-insulted-say-workers-returned-to-gaza-by-israel</a></font></div></div></div><div class="gmail-social-share-buttons"><a class="gmail-social-share-button" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Ff8k089"></a></div></div><a class="gmail-social-share-button" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=%E2%80%98Tortured%2C%20arrested%20and%20insulted%E2%80%99%2C%20say%20workers%20returned%20to%20Gaza%20by%20Israel&source=sharethiscom&related=sharethis&via=AJEnglish&url=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2Ff8k089"></a><div class="gmail-article-info-block gmail-css-ti04u9"><div class="gmail-social-share-buttons"></div></div><div class="gmail-wysiwyg gmail-wysiwyg--all-content gmail-css-ibbk12"><p><strong>Gaza Strip – </strong>The
past few weeks have been deeply traumatic for Zaki Salameh, a Gaza
resident who was working as a builder in an Israeli town when war broke
out on October 7.</p>
<p>In the period following the unprecedented Hamas attack on Israeli
army outposts and surrounding villages that day – and the relentless
bombardment of the Gaza Strip by Israeli forces ever since – Salameh has
been arrested, tortured and interrogated.</p>
<p>The 55-year-old said he “deeply regrets” working in Israel. He
declined to say where he was working for fear of reprisals by the
Israeli army. He is one of at least <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/28/thousands-of-gaza-workers-go-missing-in-israel-amid-wartime-mass-arrests">18,500 residents of Gaza</a> who had permits to work outside the enclave.</p>
<p>Salameh said he and other Palestinian workers from the Gaza Strip
were arrested and tagged on October 8 before being taken to Ofer Prison
on the outskirts of the occupied West Bank city of Ramallah. They were
summoned for interrogation and tortured on what Salameh described as an
electrical chair for several days.</p>
<p>“The Israelis asked us strange questions,” he said. “They wanted to
know where the Hamas tunnels are located, where the rocket launchers are
placed and how the fighters move in and around Gaza.”</p>
<p>Israeli authorities also interrogated the workers about their
neighbours, their residential areas and who lives there, he continued,
and threatened to imprison them for the rest of their lives.</p>
<p>“They wanted to know what we knew about the Al-Aqsa Flood operation,”
he said, referring to the surprise Hamas attack that killed 1,400
Israelis.</p>
<p>“Some of the young men were tortured and insulted in a very brutal
way,” Salameh said. “The questions were ridiculous. The Israelis know
exactly who we are, and if we had any ties to Hamas, we wouldn’t even be
granted the work permits.”</p>
<p>On Friday morning, the Israeli military said it had <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/11/3/thousands-of-workers-sent-back-from-israel-occupied-west-bank-to-gaza">released 3,200 workers</a> from Gaza back to the coastal enclave through the southern Karem Abu Salem – or Karem Shalom – crossing.</p>
<p>This followed an Israeli government decision the previous night that these workers would not be granted work permits again.</p><p>“Israel is severing all contact with Gaza,” the Israeli government press office said Thursday.</p>
<p>“There will be no more Palestinian workers from Gaza. Those workers
from Gaza who were in Israel on the day of the outbreak of the war will
be returned to Gaza.”</p>
<img class="gmail-size-arc-image-770 gmail-wp-image-2459670" src="https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/33ZT8NL-highres-1699017279.jpg?w=770&resize=770%2C513&quality=80" alt="Some of the workers who were stranded in Israel since the October 7 attacks walk near the Rafah border crossing" width="392" height="261" style="margin-right: 25px;">Some
of the workers who were stranded in Israel after the October 7 attacks
wait near the Rafah border crossing with Egypt to take vehicles to the
city of Rafah after crossing into the Gaza Strip on November 3, 2023
[Said Khatib/AFP]
<h2 id="expelled-arrested-rounded-up">Expelled, arrested, rounded up</h2>
<p>Gaza residents with permits allowing them to work outside the enclave
were often labourers in construction while others worked in restaurants
and malls. The money they earned was a source of some respite after
Israel’s 17-year blockade of the Gaza Strip has devastated the economy,
resulting in an almost 50 percent unemployment rate.</p>
<p>Those workers granted permits were approved after a strict security
examination by Israeli intelligence and the Israeli army. This meant
that after a thorough background check, each worker was confirmed as a
civilian with no political affiliations in the Gaza Strip or connections
with Palestinian armed groups and resistance factions.</p>
<p>But as Israel began bombing the Gaza Strip, the Israeli army began
expelling Gaza workers from their workplaces in Israeli cities.</p>
<p>Thousands of workers, like Salameh, were arrested and taken to Ofer
Prison. Some were rounded up and held in other undisclosed locations
with no communication with their families. Others were dumped at
checkpoints in the occupied West Bank and made their way to Palestinian
cities with only the clothes they were wearing.</p>
<p>Several Israeli human rights organisations, such as Gisha and
HaMoked, said some of the workers had been illegally detained in
military facilities in breach of international law. The organisations
have sent petitions and individual inquiries to Israeli authorities
demanding information on the whereabouts of the workers as well as those
of other Gaza residents who had received medical permits to enter
Israel and were also rounded up.</p>
<img class="gmail-size-arc-image-770 gmail-wp-image-2459673" src="https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/33ZR7JX-highres-1699017388.jpg?w=770&resize=770%2C513&quality=80" alt="Relatives await the arrival of Palestinian workers who were stranded in Israel" width="392" height="261" style="margin-right: 25px;">Relatives
await the arrival of Palestinian workers who were stranded in Israel
since the October 7 attacks as they cross back into the Gaza Strip at
the Kerem Shalom/Karem Abu Salem commercial border crossing [Mohammed
Abed/AFP]
<p>Fadi Bakr, who had been working in an Israeli mall, was fired from
his job on October 7. The 29-year-old was granted a work permit a year
and a half ago, and would usually spend a week at a time in Israel
before returning to his family in the southern Gaza city of Khan Younis.</p>
<p>After <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2023/10/15/from-friend-to-enemy-palestinians-in-israel-suspended-from-jobs-over-war">his dismissal</a>,
Bakr made his way to the occupied West Bank and stayed in Hebron with
other workers who, he said, were all distraught about the unfolding
horrors in the Gaza Strip.</p>
<p>“I was very worried about my young children, my wife and my family,”
he said. “The intensity of the bombing in Gaza is unlike anything we’ve
ever seen. It’s cruel and brutal, and I could barely be in touch with my
family.”</p>
<p>Israeli forces stormed the building Bakr and the workers were staying in a few days later and took them to Ofer Prison.</p>
<p>The workers were detained for 20 days before they were released.</p>
<p><span style="font-size:22px">“For the first time, I feel very afraid because I do not know whether I will see my family again or not,” he said. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:22px">“The Israelis interrogated us day and
night about our relationship with the Hamas movement despite us having
no connection to any political movement. We only came to work.”</span></p>
<p>Workers also said they were mentally exhausted from thinking about
their families under constant Israeli bombardment in the Gaza Strip.</p>
<p>Bakr said he was angered by the apparent lack of action taken by the
Palestinian Authority to challenge their arrests or check on their
welfare.</p>
<p>“How can cities, supposedly under the control of the Palestinian
Authority, be raided without question by Israeli forces?” he asked
bitterly. “We had no protection, and no Palestinian official came to our
defence and did not even ask about how we were treated or about the
possibility of our release from prison.”</p>
<img class="gmail-size-arc-image-770 gmail-wp-image-2459686" src="https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/33ZR7JJ-highres-1699017579.jpg?w=770&resize=770%2C513&quality=80" alt="Palestinian workers" width="392" height="261" style="margin-right: 25px;">Palestinian
workers cross back into the Gaza Strip at the Kerem Shalom/Karem Abu
Salem border crossing with Israel in the south of the Palestinian
enclave on November 3, 2023 [Mohammed Abed/AFP]
<h2 id="gmail-fate-of-other-workers-unknown">Fate of other workers unknown</h2>
<p>The Israeli offensive has devastated the Gaza Strip and killed more
than 9,000 people, including 3,826 children. More than 32,000 people
have been wounded in the attacks on densely populated areas including
refugee camps and residential homes. The United Nations estimated that
45 percent of Gaza’s homes have been damaged or destroyed.</p>
<p>In addition to the blockade preventing Gaza’s access to fuel, clean
water and electricity, most of its infrastructure and main roads have
been badly damaged.</p>
<p>As the workers crossed into the Gaza Strip on Friday, expressions of
fatigue and exhaustion on their faces, they wondered about their
families and how to reach them.</p>
<p>Salameh’s family was living in the northern town of Beit Lahiya but
were forced to leave due to the heavy bombardment. They are now
sheltering in one of the UN-run schools in Khan Younis.</p>
<p>“There were no cars or other vehicles to take me from the far south to the central area,” he said.</p>
<p>The roads are not safe, but he managed to hitch a ride on tuk-tuks
and a horse-drawn cart that the relatives of other workers had brought
with them to the crossing.</p>
<img class="gmail-size-arc-image-770 gmail-wp-image-2459681" src="https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/2023-11-03T080118Z_1721144555_RC2J54AL7A5S_RTRMADP_3_ISRAEL-PALESTINIANS-GAZA-WORKERS-1699017494.jpg?w=770&resize=770%2C503&quality=80" alt="Palestinian workers who were in Israel during the Hamas October 7 attack, are transported on a horse-drawn cart" width="392" height="256" style="margin-right: 25px;">Palestinian
workers who were stuck in Israel following the Hamas attacks in
southern Israel are transported on a horse-drawn cart amid fuel
shortages after they arrive at the Rafah border in Gaza [Ibraheem Abu
Mustafa/Reuters]
<p>The fate of thousands of other Gaza residents who worked in Israel remains unknown.</p>
<p>Tasneem Aqel, who lives in Gaza City, last saw her father two weeks before October 7.</p>
<p>“I contacted him once during the first days of the war, and he told
me that he was still working in Israel,” she said. “But then the news
began circulating about the expulsion of workers and their deportation
to areas of the West Bank.”</p>
<p>When Tasneem tried to call her father again, she got no response. She
managed to call her father’s friend, a fellow worker who had left with
him through the northern Beit Hanoun/Erez crossing.</p>
<p>“All I found out was that my dad lost his phone while in Ramallah,”
she said. “His friend said he didn’t have any news about him, so most
likely, my father is still detained in prison.”</p>
</div><div class="gmail-article-source">Source: Al Jazeera</div>
</div>