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    <div class="moz-forward-container"><font size="1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.counterpunch.org/2023/10/29/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war/">https://www.counterpunch.org/2023/10/29/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war/</a></font></div>
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    <div class="moz-forward-container"><font size="2"><b><i>October 29,
            2023</i></b></font></div>
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    <div class="moz-forward-container"><b><i><font size="5">The
            Palestinian Youth Movement in a Time of War: An Interview
            with Kaleem Hawa</font></i></b></div>
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    <div class="moz-forward-container"><span class="post_author_intro">by</span>
      <span class="post_author"><a
          href="https://www.counterpunch.org/author/bra3hevuna/"
          rel="nofollow">Susie Day</a></span>
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                        <h3
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                            this isn’t enough for you to adopt
                            solidarity with Palestine, nothing ever was
                            going to be”: Kaleem Hawa and the
                            Palestinian Youth Movement</strong><img
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src="https://gallery.tinyletterapp.com/0f86bffc414c3dbff9768777bfd39b58c3f338f3/images/db1fbd2d-1d22-c698-628a-175b865e7cf4.jpeg"
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                        <div>Kaleem Hawa is a young Palestinian writer
                          who has contributed eloquent pieces on art and
                          film to such publications as <em>The New York
                            Review of Books</em> and <em>Artforum. </em>But
                          he has no time for this now. He and his
                          comrades in the Palestinian Youth Movement
                          [PYM] are, to put it bluntly, in a war – war
                          that might seem to have begun recently, but
                          has actually been waged for decades against
                          Palestinians.<br>
                           <br>
                          The Palestinian Youth Movement, Kaleem tells
                          me, “is an organization committed to the total
                          liberation of Palestine and the return of the
                          Palestinian people, which means confronting
                          Zionism, imperialism, and Arab reaction; to
                          raise consciousness for Arabs in the diaspora.
                          I believe deeply in the work PYM is doing.” He
                          shows me “The Second Week,” an <a
href="http://mail01.tinyletterapp.com/Snidelines/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war-an-interview-with-kaleem-hawa/22824193-thenewinquiry.com/the-second-week/?c=8620623b-65a0-7fdd-c7da-e0a5d6d3d088"
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                            moz-do-not-send="true">article written by
                            PYM</a>, describing Gaza as the Israeli
                          bombing continues:</div>
                        <blockquote
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                          <div><em>If anything captures the work of the
                              second week, it is this. More than a
                              quarter of the homes in Gaza have been
                              leveled by the genocidal Zionist regime
                              and its imperial backers. Schools and
                              mosques, hospitals and bakeries – all have
                              been targeted …. Gaza’s entire health
                              system has collapsed. Their intention is
                              to break a spirit of resistance that
                              cannot be broken; six wars have not been
                              object lesson enough for them. At the time
                              of writing, the Zionists have murdered
                              2,055 Palestinian children … </em></div>
                        </blockquote>
                        <div> I need to ask Kaleem more…<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>On a panel last
                            week, you said, “Palestinians are not
                            victims; they are agents of revolutionary
                            history. There’s a great need to understand
                            armed resistance.” Do you stand by that now?</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>Certainly.
                          That’s not to efface the immense suffering and
                          grief of the Palestinian people, who’ve lived
                          under genocidal violence for the last 75
                          years. But I do think that an overemphasis on
                          that “victim” framework leads to a contingent
                          solidarity – because ultimately, Palestinian
                          people are not asking for Western recognition.
                          They’re demanding a liberation of their lands
                          and their homes from a settler-colonial
                          project backed by the West. That liberation
                          necessarily engenders resistance in all forms.<br>
                           <br>
                          I think some in the solidarity movement have
                          had to confront the practical realities of
                          what Palestinian liberation means, and what
                          the Palestinian people believe, vis-à-vis
                          resistance. Ultimately, it’s been healthy for
                          a lot of people in solidarity with us to be
                          confronted with this.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:</strong>      <em>What’s the “</em>this<em>”
                            that we’re confronted with?</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>That an
                          oppressed people, thinking through strategies
                          to achieve freedom and liberation amid
                          world-destroying conditions of settler
                          colonialism and military occupation, must
                          contend with an array of strategies – and some
                          of these will include armed resistance. The
                          American public’s thoughts on the propriety of
                          armed resistance are nowhere near as relevant
                          or important as the actions they take to end
                          that settler-colonial project.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>What do you
                            think of the global reaction to the October
                            7 attack, and to Palestine, itself?</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>The
                          response by Western governments, the military
                          contractors, intelligence services, business
                          communities, the media that serve as
                          propaganda arms for these governments is
                          totally expected – a rational calculus to
                          preserve Western imperial interests at all
                          costs. This strategy includes a total
                          dehumanization of Palestinian and Arab life,
                          to manufacture consent for the violence waged
                          against the Palestinian people now.<br>
                           <br>
                          That being said, it’s been really encouraging
                          to see, in the last two weeks, a surge of
                          people taking to the streets, demanding an end
                          to the seizure of Gaza and the attempts at
                          genocide. We’ve seen student mobilizations on
                          campuses; walkouts; calls for solidarity; work
                          stoppage from labor unions; people leading
                          direct actions and getting arrested. Across
                          the world, including in the Arab world, in the
                          Global South, we’ve seen an upswelling of
                          popular support for Palestine, with hundreds
                          of thousands in the streets. I think we’re
                          realizing very quickly that the Palestinian
                          struggle is emblematic of a larger struggle
                          against dispossession and imperial capitalism.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>Usually, news
                            media frame this as “Israel versus Hamas,”
                            not “Israel versus Palestine.” What do you
                            think of this?</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>I think
                          that this strategy uses an incredible amount
                          of media propaganda and misinformation to
                          vilify and use [Hamas as] as a political
                          cudgel against the broader Palestinian
                          liberation movement. Palestinian liberation is
                          not the project of any one institution.
                          Setting aside that Hamas itself is a complex
                          institution that includes political and
                          military and social formations, it’s important
                          to understand that the broad Palestinian and
                          Arab resistance is comprised of people of
                          various ideologies and tactics – armed
                          resistance is one of those. So we’re seeing
                          the Western playbook enshrining an enemy that
                          can be portrayed as evil, then used to
                          manufacture support for total violence against
                          an entire people. I think that’s what’s at
                          play here with the emphasis on Hamas.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>It also creates
                            a scenario of the “bad Palestinians,” who
                            are making the good ones suffer.</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>Right.
                          The double standard is unsurprising, but it’s
                          incredibly offensive, as well, to consider
                          that the Israeli Defense Force [IDF], which is
                          one of the world’s most genocidal
                          institutions, basically whitewashes the nature
                          of its violence against Palestinians. The IDF
                          created this language of the “most moral
                          fighting force in the world,” to create a
                          discursive frame in the West of
                          good-versus-evil, which helps to flatten any
                          understanding of the collective punishment
                          being waged against the Palestinian people –
                          and to undermine their right, morally and
                          legally, to resist that violence as an
                          occupied people.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>I heard on <a
href="http://mail01.tinyletterapp.com/Snidelines/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war-an-interview-with-kaleem-hawa/22824197-www.npr.org/2023/10/23/1207933378/palestinian-deaths-in-the-occupied-west-bank-are-escalating?c=8620623b-65a0-7fdd-c7da-e0a5d6d3d088"
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                              moz-do-not-send="true">NPR this morning</a>
                            an interview with a woman in the West Bank,
                            where killings of Palestinians are
                            escalating. She was totally disgusted with
                            Fatah and the Palestinian Authority; I got
                            the impression that there are, or will be,
                            other Palestinian groups at play.</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>It’s
                          important to understand that every major
                          political formation in Palestine is engaged in
                          an armed resistance project. This aspect is
                          not the entirety of Palestinian resistance,
                          but it’s something that Palestinians and Arabs
                          fundamentally agree on. It’s also important to
                          understand our analysis of the Palestinian
                          Authority [PA], which is an administrator on
                          behalf of Zionism, to tamp down Palestinian
                          resistance. I think the current resistance
                          we’re seeing in Palestine has struck a blow
                          against the PA, because people understand it
                          doesn’t represent the Palestinian people in
                          any meaningful sense.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>How important
                            is it for us in the West to know who’s
                            fighting for Palestine, besides Hamas?</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>It’s
                          always good to be informed. But I think the
                          important thing, for people in the Western
                          imperial core who want to be in in solidarity
                          with Palestinian liberation, is two key
                          demands. The first is a total
                          anti-normalization of Zionism. That means
                          Zionism <em>out</em> of all the political,
                          cultural, and civic institutions of life; an
                          end to arms transfers and
                          intelligence-sharing. It means recognizing
                          what Zionism is, an ethnonationalist program
                          predicated on the elimination of Palestinian
                          life and Palestinians’ dispossession from the
                          land. The second is understanding Palestinian
                          resistance as something that’s fundamentally
                          just. That’s what principled solidarity can
                          look like right now.<br>
                          <img class="tl-email-image" data-id="5204749"
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                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>How important
                            are a ceasefire and humanitarian aid to
                            Gaza? Could these campaigns not, in some
                            way, promote the image of Palestinians as
                            victims?<br>
                             </em><br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>The
                          violence being waged right now against Gaza is
                          world-destroying. People are rightfully
                          calling for a ceasefire and an end to the
                          siege, so that they can bury their dead. So
                          they can help the more than one million
                          Palestinians displaced all across Gaza; so
                          they can mourn and honor our more than 5,000
                          martyrs, and the hundreds of children murdered
                          in this violence. I don’t think anyone should
                          make the mistake of feeling that calls for a
                          ceasefire mean in any way that Palestinians
                          are relinquishing their commitment to
                          resistance and to the liberation struggle for
                          Palestine.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>How important
                            is it to determine who bombed the Al-Ahli
                            Hospital in Gaza City?<br>
                             </em><br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>I think
                          part of a longstanding Zionist strategy is to
                          reify a debate about the debate, so to speak;
                          to conceal the Zionist project’s fundamental
                          inhumanity. The mass media’s first line about
                          the al-Ahli Hospital was to say, essentially:
                          “It’s really confusing. We don’t know what to
                          believe about this event.” Others, like
                          Michelle Goldberg or Thomas Friedman in the <em>New
                            York Times</em>, have gone further, as
                          mouthpieces for the violence, to cite American
                          and Zionist intelligence as saying, fairly
                          decisively, that what happened was the result
                          of misfired rockets by the Palestinian
                          resistance.<br>
                           <br>
                          Both cases are a form of genocide denialism.
                          When you – in the context of the incredible,
                          repeated crimes by Zionism against the people
                          of Gaza – focus your platforms on a debate
                          about one particular war crime, it’s
                          ultimately an attempt to deny the structure of
                          violence that’s operating from the river to
                          the sea.<br>
                           <br>
                          Understand. This is not the first time that
                          Zionists have bombed a hospital; it will not
                          be the last. Let’s center our analyses on a
                          set of clear facts – which is that the
                          majority of hospitals in Gaza have now been
                          rendered inoperable by airstrikes and siege;
                          that Zionism has targeted tens of hospitals
                          and health centers and schools and places of
                          worship and food delivery and water
                          infrastructures; they’ve meted out total
                          collective punishment of a refugee population
                          of millions of people. Those are the
                          fundamental facts, and we should not be
                          distracted by attempts to undermine this
                          reality with a media debate about the debate.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>People here are
                            talking about censorship, like Viet Thanh
                            Nguyen’s book event being canceled at 92NY
                            in Manhattan because he signed a <a
href="http://mail01.tinyletterapp.com/Snidelines/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war-an-interview-with-kaleem-hawa/22824201-www.lrb.co.uk/blog/2023/october/an-open-letter-on-the-situation-in-palestine?c=8620623b-65a0-7fdd-c7da-e0a5d6d3d088"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;text-decoration: none;color: #3466CC !important;"
                              moz-do-not-send="true">letter criticizing
                              Israel</a>, or NYU Student Body President
                            Ryna Workman losing her presidency and a job
                            offer for her newsletter expressing “<a
href="http://mail01.tinyletterapp.com/Snidelines/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war-an-interview-with-kaleem-hawa/22824205-theintercept.com/2023/10/16/pro-palestine-students-campus-gaza-war/?c=8620623b-65a0-7fdd-c7da-e0a5d6d3d088"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;text-decoration: none;color: #3466CC !important;"
                              moz-do-not-send="true">absolutely
                              solidarity</a>” with Palestinians. I’ll
                            also add that CounterPunch has gotten hit;
                            the site’s been under bot attack for several
                            days.</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>It
                          probably means you’re doing good work.
                          Pushback like this is a sign that you’re
                          threatening the system.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:</strong>      <em>Do you see this
                            “pushback” as part of the struggle?</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>The
                          first thing to understand is that it’s an
                          apparatus for surveillance, imprisonment,
                          recrimination that’s part of the rollback of
                          protections for people across the West. The
                          decimation of unions, the expansion of the
                          surveillance state – many of the repressive
                          tactics we’re seeing brought against
                          Palestinians, Arabs, and Muslims are systems
                          that were developed to repress Black people
                          and the Black liberation struggle.<br>
                           <br>
                          I personally believe that we need to watch
                          developments in repression and surveillance –
                          not because they’re unexpected, but because
                          they represent an overall preparation for
                          responding to dissent by liberation struggles,
                          by everyone fighting for a more just world.
                          There’s a dialectical relationship between
                          what we’re seeing here, and Palestine.
                          Palestine is being used as the spear tip, but
                          the fundamental base doesn’t strategically
                          discriminate.<br>
                           <br>
                          We’re seeing this, for example, with Stop Cop
                          City in in Atlanta<strong>.</strong> We know
                          police officers are training with the Zionist
                          entity. Just last week, police in Atlanta
                          performed a training operation where they
                          tried to “rescue <a
href="http://mail01.tinyletterapp.com/Snidelines/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war-an-interview-with-kaleem-hawa/22824209-x.com/micahinatl/status/1715053508033163623?c=8620623b-65a0-7fdd-c7da-e0a5d6d3d088"
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                            moz-do-not-send="true">hostages from Hamas</a>”
                          – in Atlanta. These systems are mutually
                          reinforcing. What we’re seeing done to
                          Palestinians, Arabs, and Muslims has been and
                          will be done again to everyone in the West.<br>
                           <br>
                          The repression we’re seeing now is incredibly
                          significant, but people should not be afraid.
                          Now is the time for courage; to fight back.
                          This moment is clarifying, because it’s shown
                          the Arab popular masses that Zionism is, in
                          effect, a threat to all Arab peoples; that
                          it’s able, for example, to launch airstrikes
                          against three neighboring countries in the
                          last two weeks. And that reactionary Arab
                          governments empowered by Western monetary
                          institutions and a global weapons trade do not
                          fundamentally represent their people.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>What is PYM
                            doing in all this?</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>There’s
                          our Popular University, which helps to
                          disseminate educational resources, to
                          coordinate the translation of revolutionary
                          texts. PYM recently put out a toolkit on what
                          is happening in Palestine; <a
href="http://mail01.tinyletterapp.com/Snidelines/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war-an-interview-with-kaleem-hawa/22824213-docs.google.com/document/d/1ol9gjnwto99mpzxnrgl0zlvs-fw0vc6mepbjhujhtbo/edit?c=8620623b-65a0-7fdd-c7da-e0a5d6d3d088"
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                            moz-do-not-send="true">a list of resources</a>
                          and readings in Arabic and English that
                          includes subjects of national liberation,
                          settler colonialism, armed resistance,
                          Palestinian history.<br>
                           <br>
                          More broadly, PYM is leading a national <a
href="http://mail01.tinyletterapp.com/Snidelines/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war-an-interview-with-kaleem-hawa/22824217-www.instagram.com/p/cyooydda5h1/?c=8620623b-65a0-7fdd-c7da-e0a5d6d3d088"
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                            moz-do-not-send="true">March on Washington
                            on November 4</a>. We encourage everyone to
                          come, to organize buses from their community,
                          get their institutions and organizations
                          involved, to endorse and support.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>Can I ask how
                            you personally are handling this right now?
                            Most of us are deeply upset – don’t you
                            think acknowledging real emotion ultimately
                            brings more intelligence to a movement?</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>One
                          hundred percent. Here, in New York, we held a
                          vigil the night of the Al-Ahli Hospital
                          massacre, in Washington Square Park. Hundreds
                          and hundreds of people came. So we have this
                          vigil; we want to read the names of our
                          martyrs; and we can’t do it. Because, at this
                          point, a list doesn’t exist, due to the sheer
                          scale and immensity of the violence.<sup>*</sup><br>
                           <br>
                          Yet we have a moment where the crowd sings
                          together and mourns together and is furious
                          together and joyful, and this is interwoven
                          with political education about settler
                          colonialism in Palestine – and with demands
                          for action, concrete things people can do.
                          This vigil was an encapsulation for me of just
                          how important organizing, connected to people,
                          is. It’s not dismissive of people’s emotions;
                          it channels them to continue our work. Yeah,
                          it was a really beautiful moment for us.<br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>sd:      </strong><em>I feel like
                            this time is a social, political tipping
                            point, where people who used to be friends
                            may never speak to each other again. So much
                            is at stake, not just in terms of individual
                            personal relationships, but in how those
                            relationships then move out into society and
                            explode.</em><br>
                           <br>
                          <strong>Kaleem Hawa:        </strong>Yes. Our
                          conversation has been about organizing and
                          history and strategy, these types of things.
                          But it must be emphasized that what’s being
                          done to Gaza by the U.S. and Israel, is total
                          horror. It’s incredibly difficult to see the
                          destruction of civilian infrastructure, all of
                          our martyrs, the thousands of children
                          martyred. I don’t have any other word for it:
                          it’s just horror. For me, personally, there
                          are moments where I’ve let myself feel immense
                          grief for my people. But there’s also rage,
                          rage and anger at this system.<br>
                           <br>
                          Being part of a movement like PYM has been
                          life-saving. To be able to focus on doing what
                          we can –I’d encourage anyone reading this,
                          who’s feeling similarly, to join an
                          organization. To organize their communities
                          and families and workplaces around this topic.
                          But I’m not gonna lie. It makes you really
                          angry to see the masks that have come off in
                          the last two weeks – and clarifying to
                          understand who was not ever in solidarity with
                          Palestinian people in the first place…<br>
                           <br>
                          How do I put this? There are people who have
                          made a career off Palestine, off of
                          essentially metabolizing our pain and our
                          resistance, appointing themselves as
                          pseudo-spokespeople or intellectual historians
                          of this moment, who have been shown to be
                          fundamentally unqualified to do so,
                          essentially that they’re cowards. To avoid
                          giving specific examples, I’ll say that I’ve
                          found refuge in my comrades in PYM, and in
                          those who’ve shown principled, unwavering
                          solidarity with the Palestinian people. This
                          is a clarifying moment, because, if this has
                          not been enough for you to adopt solidarity
                          with Palestinians, nothing ever was going to
                          be.<br>
                           <br>
                           </div>
                        <div style="text-align: center;"># # #</div>
                        <h6
style="text-align: left;display: block;font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 125%;margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 20px;margin-left: 0;padding: 0;font-size: 12px;color: #606060 !important;">—susie
                          day, 2023<br>
                           </h6>
                        <div style="text-align: left;">
                          <h6
style="display: block;font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-style: normal;font-weight: normal;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 125%;margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 20px;margin-left: 0;padding: 0;text-align: left;font-size: 12px;color: #606060 !important;">_____<br>
                            <sup>*</sup>A list of “Palestinian Martyrs
                            Since October 7, 2023” is given in “The
                            Second Week,” by the Palestinian Youth
                            Movement in <a
href="http://mail01.tinyletterapp.com/Snidelines/the-palestinian-youth-movement-in-a-time-of-war-an-interview-with-kaleem-hawa/22824193-thenewinquiry.com/the-second-week/?c=8620623b-65a0-7fdd-c7da-e0a5d6d3d088"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;text-decoration: none !important;color: #3466CC !important;"
                              moz-do-not-send="true"><em>The New Inquiry</em></a><br>
                            <br>
                            photo 1 credit: Kaleem Hawa<br>
                            photo 2 credit: Reuters</h6>
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