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style="color:#ba2025"><span
style="font-family:lato,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif">Women
Hold Up More Than Half
the Sky: The Forty-First
Newsletter (2021)</span></span></span></strong>
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<span
style="font-family:lato,helvetica
neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif">
<div id="attachment_51806"
class="wp-caption
aligncenter"><img
aria-describedby="caption-attachment-51806"
loading="lazy"
class="wp-image-51806
size-full img-responsive
mcRssImage"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/01102021-SAVE_20211001_155121.jpg"
alt="Illustration: Junaina
Muhammed (India) / Young
Socialist Artists"
srcset="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/01102021-SAVE_20211001_155121.jpg
950w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/01102021-SAVE_20211001_155121-300x202.jpg
300w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/01102021-SAVE_20211001_155121-768x517.jpg
768w" sizes="(max-width:
950px) 100vw, 950px"
style="max-width:
100%;width:
100%;padding-bottom:
0;display:
inline;vertical-align:
bottom;border: 0;height:
auto;outline:
none;text-decoration:
none;-ms-interpolation-mode:
bicubic;"
moz-do-not-send="true"
width="950" border="0">
<p
id="caption-attachment-51806"
class="wp-caption-text"
style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"><span
style="color: #ba2025;">Junaina
Muhammed (India) / Young
Socialist Artists, A
woman working in the
korai fields, where
women often work from a
young age to earn a
living.</span></p>
</div>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">Dear
friends,</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">Greetings
from the desk of the <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=a62942d835&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">Tricontinental:
Institute for Social
Research</a>.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"><b>Reminder</b>:
Indian peasants and
agricultural workers remain
in the midst of a
country-wide agitation
sparked by the proposal of
three farm bills that were
then signed into law by the
right-wing Bharatiya Janata
Party government in
September 2020. In June
2021, our <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=3f433a9b3c&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">dossier</a>
summarised the situation
plainly:</p>
<p style="padding-left:
40px;margin: 10px 0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">It
is clear that the problem in
Indian agriculture is not
too much institutional
support, but inadequate and
uneven deployment of
institutions as well as the
unwillingness of these
institutions to address the
inherent inequalities of
village society. There is no
evidence that agribusiness
firms will develop
infrastructure, enhance
agricultural markets, or
provide technical support to
farmers. All this is clear
to the farmers.</p>
<p style="padding-left:
40px;margin: 10px 0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">The
farmers’ protests, which
began in October 2020, are a
sign of the clarity with
which farmers have reacted
to the agrarian crisis and
to the three laws that will
only deepen the crisis. No
attempt by the government –
including trying to incite
farmers along religious
lines – has succeeded in
breaking the farmers’ unity.
There is a new generation
that has learned to resist,
and they are prepared to
take their fight across
India.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">In
January 2021, the Supreme
Court of India heard a
series of petitions about
the farmers’ protests. Chief
Justice S. A. Bobde reacted
to them with the following
startling <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=3cc045d912&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">observation</a>:
‘We don’t understand either
why old people and women are
kept in the protests’. The
word ‘kept’ rankles. Did the
Chief Justice believe that
women are not farmers and
that women farmers do not
come to the protests of
their own volition? That is
the implication behind his
remark.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">A
quick look at a recent
labour force survey <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=878e01a962&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">shows</a>
that 73.2% of women workers
who live in rural areas work
in agriculture; they are
peasants, agricultural
workers, and artisans.
Meanwhile, only 55% of male
workers who live in rural
areas are engaged in
agriculture. It is telling
that only 12.8% of women
farmers own land, which is
an illustration of the
gender inequality in India
and is what likely provoked
the Chief Justice’s sexist
remark.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">The
UN Food and Agriculture
Organisation <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=a49cf9a266&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">pointed
out</a> a decade ago that
‘Closing the gender gap in
agricultural inputs alone
could lift 100-150 million
people out of hunger’. Given
the immense problem of
hunger in our time – as
highlighted in last week’s <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=da5bdc9f84&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">newsletter</a>
– women in agriculture must
be, as the FAO <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=08268ad0da&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">notes</a>,
‘heard as equal partners’.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<div id="attachment_51839"
class="wp-caption
aligncenter"><img
aria-describedby="caption-attachment-51839"
loading="lazy"
class="wp-image-51839
size-full img-responsive
mcRssImage"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-karuna-pious-p_illustration_womenworker.jpg"
alt="Illustration: Karuna
Pious P (India) / Young
Socialist Artists"
srcset="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-karuna-pious-p_illustration_womenworker.jpg
950w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-karuna-pious-p_illustration_womenworker-300x300.jpg
300w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-karuna-pious-p_illustration_womenworker-150x150.jpg
150w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-karuna-pious-p_illustration_womenworker-768x768.jpg
768w" sizes="(max-width:
950px) 100vw, 950px"
style="max-width:
100%;width:
100%;padding-bottom:
0;display:
inline;vertical-align:
bottom;border: 0;height:
auto;outline:
none;text-decoration:
none;-ms-interpolation-mode:
bicubic;"
moz-do-not-send="true"
width="950" border="0">
<p
id="caption-attachment-51839"
class="wp-caption-text"
style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"><span
style="color: #ba2025;">Karuna
Pious P (India) / Young
Socialist Artists, Brick
work, locally known as <i>pakka
me kaam.</i></span></p>
</div>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">From
Tricontinental Research
Services (Delhi) comes a
superb new <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=7bf1180f6a&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">dossier</a>
on the status of women in
India, <i>Indian Women on
an Arduous Road to
Equality</i> (no. 45,
October 2021). The text
opens with an image of five
women working at a brick
kiln. When I saw that
drawing, I was transported
to a <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=43b6ba20d5&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">calculation</a>
made by Brinda Karat, a
leader of the Communist
Party of India (Marxist),
about the labour of women
construction workers. Bina,
a young woman working in
Ranchi, the capital of
Jharkhand, carries between
1,500 and 2,000 bricks to
masons in a multi-story
building. Bina carries at
least 3,000kgs of bricks
every day, each weighing
2.5kgs, yet she earns a
pittance of under ₹150 ($2)
per day and suffers from
severe body aches. ‘The pain
has become an intrinsic part
of my life. I don’t remember
a single day without it’,
Bina told Karat.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<div id="attachment_51850"
class="wp-caption
aligncenter"><img
aria-describedby="caption-attachment-51850"
loading="lazy"
class="wp-image-51850
size-full img-responsive
mcRssImage"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/05102021-Dossier45-Dani.jpg"
alt="Illustration: Daniela
Ruggeri (Argentina) /
Tricontinental: Institute
for Social Research"
srcset="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/05102021-Dossier45-Dani.jpg
950w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/05102021-Dossier45-Dani-300x300.jpg
300w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/05102021-Dossier45-Dani-150x150.jpg
150w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/05102021-Dossier45-Dani-768x768.jpg
768w" sizes="(max-width:
950px) 100vw, 950px"
style="max-width:
100%;width:
100%;padding-bottom:
0;display:
inline;vertical-align:
bottom;border: 0;height:
auto;outline:
none;text-decoration:
none;-ms-interpolation-mode:
bicubic;"
moz-do-not-send="true"
width="950" border="0">
<p
id="caption-attachment-51850"
class="wp-caption-text"
style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"><span
style="color: #ba2025;">Daniela
Ruggeri (Argentina) /
Tricontinental:
Institute for Social
Research<i>, </i>Childcare
workers protest the Modi
government’s unfair
treatment of women and
workers.</span></p>
</div>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"><b>Reminder</b>:
Women in India have been an
integral part of the
farmers’ movement, the
workers’ movement, and the
movement to widen democracy.
Does this need to be said?
It seems that something so
evident requires constant
repetition.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">During
this pandemic, women public
health workers and women
childcare workers have
played a central role in
holding together society,
all while being disparaged
and having their work
trivialised. On 24 September
2021, ten million scheme
workers – those who work for
government schemes such as
public health (Accredited
Social Health Activist or
ASHA workers) and crèches (<i>anganwadi</i>
workers) – went on strike to
demand formal employment and
better protection for their
work during the COVID-19
pandemic. ‘Tax the
super-rich’, they <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=2aaa5468a2&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">said</a>,
repeal the farm bills, stop
the privatisation of the
public sector, and defend
women workers.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">Over
the past few years, ASHA
workers have complained
about routine harassment,
including sexual harassment.
In 2013, the Indian
government <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=56d09ecab0&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">enacted</a>
the Sexual Harassment of
Women at Workplace Act to
protect both formal and
informal workers. No rules
have been framed for ASHA
and other scheme workers,
nor are these workers able
to lift up their experiences
of harassment to the front
pages of corporate media.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">Our
dossier carefully dissects
the prevalence of
patriarchal harassment and
violence, making sure to
identify the different ways
that such toxic behaviours
strike at women of different
classes. Working-class women
in unions and in left
organisations have built a
kind of mass sensibility; as
a result, their struggles
now incorporate demands
against patriarchy that had
otherwise been distant from
their lives. For instance,
it is now clear amongst many
working-class women that
they must win maternity
leave, equal wages for equal
work, guaranteed crèches,
and redressal and prevention
mechanisms against sexual
harassment in workplaces.
Such demands cascade back
into the family and
community, where other
struggles – such as against
patriarchal violence in the
home – expand the horizon of
democratic movements in
India.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<div id="attachment_51883"
class="wp-caption
aligncenter"><img
aria-describedby="caption-attachment-51883"
loading="lazy"
class="wp-image-51883
size-full img-responsive
mcRssImage"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/30092021-cover-dossier-45-6.jpg"
alt="Illustration: Vikas
Thakur (India) /
Tricontinental: Institute
for Social Research"
srcset="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/30092021-cover-dossier-45-6.jpg
950w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/30092021-cover-dossier-45-6-300x300.jpg
300w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/30092021-cover-dossier-45-6-150x150.jpg
150w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/30092021-cover-dossier-45-6-768x768.jpg
768w" sizes="(max-width:
950px) 100vw, 950px"
style="max-width:
100%;width:
100%;padding-bottom:
0;display:
inline;vertical-align:
bottom;border: 0;height:
auto;outline:
none;text-decoration:
none;-ms-interpolation-mode:
bicubic;"
moz-do-not-send="true"
width="950" border="0">
<p
id="caption-attachment-51883"
class="wp-caption-text"
style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"><span
style="color: #ba2025;">Vikas
Thakur (India) /
Tricontinental:
Institute for Social
Research, A cycling
training camp in
Pudukkottai, Tamil Nadu.</span></p>
</div>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">The
dossier closes with wise
words about the importance
of the farmers’ movement for
the women’s movement:</p>
<p style="padding-left:
40px;margin: 10px 0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">Though
the Indian women’s movement
has seen many ups and downs
over the decades, it has
remained resilient, adapted
to changing socioeconomic
conditions, and even
expanded. The current
situation might present an
opportunity to strengthen
mass movements and to steer
the focus towards the rights
and livelihoods of women and
workers. The ongoing Indian
farmers’ movement, which
started before the pandemic
and continues to stay
strong, offers the
opportunity to steer the
national discourse towards
such an agenda. The
tremendous participation of
rural women, who travelled
from different states to
take turns sitting at the
borders of the national
capital for days, is a
historic phenomenon. Their
presence in the farmers’
movement provides hope for
the women’s movement in a
post-pandemic future.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"><b>Reminder</b>:
Nothing in the slogans
coming from the farmers’
encampments is unique. Most
of these are long-standing
claims. The demands made by
women farmers at the protest
sites and amplified by the
farmers’ unions <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=c9f4dd35c2&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">echo</a>
the Draft National Policy
for Women in Agriculture put
forward by the National
Commission for Women in
April 2008. This policy
included the following key
demands, each one applicable
today:</p>
<ol>
<li aria-level="1"
style="mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">Ensure
that women have access to
and control over
resources, including land
rights, water, and
pasture/forest/biodiversity
resources.</li>
<li aria-level="1"
style="mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">Guarantee
equal wages for equal
work.</li>
<li aria-level="1"
style="mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">Pay
minimum support prices to
primary producers and
ensure that sufficient
food grains are available
at affordable prices.</li>
<li aria-level="1"
style="mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">Encourage
women to enter
agriculture-related
industries (including
fisheries and artisanal
work).</li>
<li aria-level="1"
style="mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">Provide
training programmes for
women including
agricultural practices and
technologies that are
sensitive to the knowledge
that women possess as well
as the practices they
carry out.</li>
<li aria-level="1"
style="mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">Provide
adequate and equal
availability of services
such as irrigation,
credit, and insurance.</li>
<li aria-level="1"
style="mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">Encourage
primary producers to
produce and market seeds,
forest and dairy products,
and livestock.</li>
<li aria-level="1"
style="mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;">Prevent
women’s livelihoods from
being displaced without
providing viable
alternatives.</li>
</ol>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">The
left women’s movement has
put these demands back on
the table. The right-wing
government will not hear
them.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<div id="attachment_51828"
class="wp-caption
aligncenter"><img
aria-describedby="caption-attachment-51828"
loading="lazy"
class="wp-image-51828
size-full img-responsive
mcRssImage"
src="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-Dossier_45-2.jpg"
alt="Illustration: Ingrid
Neves (Brazil) /
Tricontinental: Institute
for Social Research"
srcset="https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-Dossier_45-2.jpg
950w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-Dossier_45-2-300x300.jpg
300w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-Dossier_45-2-150x150.jpg
150w,
https://thetricontinental.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/04102021-Dossier_45-2-768x768.jpg
768w" sizes="(max-width:
950px) 100vw, 950px"
style="max-width:
100%;width:
100%;padding-bottom:
0;display:
inline;vertical-align:
bottom;border: 0;height:
auto;outline:
none;text-decoration:
none;-ms-interpolation-mode:
bicubic;"
moz-do-not-send="true"
width="950" border="0">
<p
id="caption-attachment-51828"
class="wp-caption-text"
style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"><span
style="color: #ba2025;">Ingrid
Neves (Brazil) /
Tricontinental:
Institute for Social
Research, A seaweed
harvester facing the
rough seas.</span></p>
</div>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">Once
more, our dossier comes to
you designed with great care
and love. This time, our
team has worked closely with
the <a
href="https://leftword.us11.list-manage.com/track/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&id=ca7d059226&e=d206d0a40d"
style="mso-line-height-rule: exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:
100%;color:
#007C89;font-weight:
normal;text-decoration:
underline;"
moz-do-not-send="true">Young
Socialist Artists</a>
(India). Together, we found
powerful photographs from
the history of the Indian
women’s movement and from
the farmers’ protests and
used these as references for
the illustrations in the
dossier. We look forward to
inviting you to an online
exhibition of this art, our
small gesture towards
expanding a possible pathway
to a socialist future.</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">Warmly,</p>
<p style="margin: 10px
0;padding:
0;mso-line-height-rule:
exactly;-ms-text-size-adjust:
100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;color: #202020;font-family:
Helvetica;font-size:
16px;line-height:
150%;text-align: left;">Vijay</p>
</span> </td>
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