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href="https://www.counterpunch.org/2021/10/06/forbes-reveals-why-the-us-government-is-trying-to-extradite-venezuelan-diplomat-alex-saab/"
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          <h1 class="gmail-reader-title">Forbes Reveals Why the US
            Government Is Trying to Extradite Venezuelan Diplomat Alex
            Saab</h1>
          <span class="gmail-post_author_intro">by</span> <span
            class="gmail-post_author"><a
              href="https://www.counterpunch.org/author/roger-harris-2/"
              rel="nofollow" moz-do-not-send="true">Roger Harris</a></span>-
          October 6, 2021<br>
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                <p>Alex Saab is “the key that unlocks the Venezuelan
                  monetary mystery—that is, how a country facing
                  sanctions from the US, the UK and the European
                  Union—is still able to export things like gold and
                  oil…and really the only man who can actually explain
                  how the country [Venezuela] survives today,” according
                  to <a
href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/daviddawkins/2021/10/01/money-man-for-venezuelaaccused-of-looting-billionsnears-extradition-to-the-us/?sh=63689e536a5f"
                    moz-do-not-send="true"><em>Forbes</em></a><em>.</em></p>
                <p>The US would far prefer to just quietly extradite
                  Saab to Miami, use whatever means necessary to extract
                  sensitive information from him, and then warehouse him
                  in the world’s <a
href="https://www.paulcraigroberts.org/2018/07/31/the-unitd-states-is-the-largest-prison-camp-in-the-world/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">largest prison system</a>. <em>Forbes
                  </em>uses the euphemism “under pressure” by US prison
                  authorities as the means to force Saab to “shed light
                  on Venezuela’s post-sanction economic network.” Saab
                  already reports that his surrogate captors in Cabo
                  Verde, described below, have unsuccessfully employed
                  torture to try to break his will and induce him to
                  betray Venezuela.</p>
                <p>That an elite business magazine such as <em>Forbes </em>is
                  featuring a diplomat from a country aspiring to become
                  socialist is a testament to the growing international
                  movement to free the imprisoned Alex Saab and an
                  indication of the weakness of the US case against him.</p>
                <p><strong>The arrest of a diplomat</strong></p>
                <p>Saab is fighting what Canadian lawyer John Philpot,
                  an expert on international law, calls “a flagrant
                  attempt of extra-territorial judicial overreach by the
                  US.”</p>
                <p>On June 12, 2020, Saab was on a mission as a special
                  envoy of the Venezuelan government to procure food,
                  fuel, and medicines from Iran, when his plane from
                  Caracas to Tehran was diverted to Cabo Verde for a
                  fueling stop. Saab’s <a
href="https://popularresistance.org/us-compels-small-african-country-to-imprison-venezuelan-diplomat/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">arrest and subsequent
                    detention</a> at the bidding of the US is arbitrary,
                  illegal, and irregular. Further, Saab has been <a
href="https://en.ultimasnoticias.com.ve/news/politics/cabo-verde-impide-atencion-medica-a-alex-saab/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">denied treatment</a> for his
                  cancer condition.</p>
                <p>Saab, the deputy Venezuelan ambassador to the African
                  Union, is fighting extradition to the US for the
                  “crime” of trying to procure humanitarian supplies in
                  violation of <a
href="https://truthout.org/articles/us-sanctions-are-deadly-illegal-and-ineffective/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">illegal US sanctions</a>. To
                  date, Saab’s <a
href="https://www.dropbox.com/s/yd9txlpot2vbd8m/Philpot%20Saab%20Good%20Governance%20Paper.pdf?dl=0"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">legal appeals</a> to Cabo
                  Verdean authorities for freedom have been either
                  denied, rejected, or ignored.</p>
                <p>Under the Vienna Convention, a credentialed diplomat
                  such as Saab has absolute <a
href="https://legal.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/conventions/9_1_1961.pdf"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">immunity</a> from arrest,
                  even in the time of war. Saab appealed to the US 11<sup>th</sup>
                  Circuit Court on the basis of his diplomatic status.
                  In response, Washington filed an application for an
                  extension to reply in a legal delaying tactic to allow
                  Saab’s pending extradition without recognizing his
                  diplomatic immunity. It is as if the US empire is
                  claiming the authority to qualify who other countries
                  may choose and receive as their ambassadors.</p>
                <p>Consider, however, that the US government still does
                  not recognize the democratically elected Nicolás
                  Maduro as the legitimate president of Venezuela. In
                  contradiction of the United Nations and <a
href="http://peoplesdispatch.org/2021/01/07/european-union-will-no-longer-recognize-juan-guaido-as-president-of-venezuela/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">almost every other country</a>
                  in the world, <a
href="https://www.commondreams.org/news/2021/01/20/pure-sadism-biden-blasted-continuing-trumps-recognition-guaido-coup-regime-and"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">Joe Biden</a> continues to
                  claim that the Trump-anointed, <a
href="https://thegrayzone.com/2019/01/29/the-making-of-juan-guaido-how-the-us-regime-change-laboratory-created-venezuelas-coup-leader/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">US security asset</a> Juan
                  Guaidó is Venezuela’s “interim” head of state.</p>
                <p><strong>The US case against Alex Saab</strong></p>
                <p>The US alleges Saab culpable of fraud and money
                  laundering to bilk the Venezuelan people who are, in
                  fact, under siege by the US. Specifically, the US
                  Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets
                  Control <a
                    href="https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm741"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">accuses</a> Saab of
                  “loot[ing] hundreds of millions of dollars from
                  starving Venezuelans.” One would think that Saab would
                  be given a <a
                    href="https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/campaign/medal-of-freedom"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">Presidential Medal of Freedom</a>
                  for his efforts, given that the US policy of promoting
                  regime change in Venezuela is <a
href="https://2017-2021.state.gov/venezuela-related-sanctions/index.html"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">doing precisely the same
                    thing</a> as Saab is being accused.</p>
                <p>The US and its sycophantic allies have imposed <a
href="https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/AdvisoryCommittee/Pages/UnilateralCoerciveMeasures.aspx"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">unilateral coercive measures</a>
                  on Venezuela that amount to a <a
href="https://peoplesdispatch.org/2019/05/09/what-you-should-know-about-the-us-blockade-of-venezuela/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">blockade</a>through the use
                  of <a
href="https://www.cnas.org/publications/reports/sanctions-by-the-numbers-u-s-secondary-sanctions"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">secondary sanctions</a>. The
                  UN has repeatedly called such <a
href="https://nacla.org/news/2019/08/15/washington-intensifies-its-collective-punishment-venezuelans"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">collective punishment</a>
                  illegal and has demanded their <a
                    href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15157"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">repeal</a>. Some three dozen
                  countries and one third of humanity are suffering
                  under <a
href="https://sanctionskill.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/SanctionsReport_v1-compressed.pdf"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">US sanctions</a>.</p>
                <p>Largely due to the sanctions, the Venezuelan economy
                  has <a
href="https://www.perild.com/2021/09/15/un-rapporteur-advocates-immediate-suspension-of-economic-sanctions-against-venezuela/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">drastically contracted</a>,
                  especially after the <a
href="https://torinocap.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Sanctions-and-Vzlan-Economy-June-2019.pdf"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">targeting of its oil sector</a>,
                  which is its major source of foreign earnings.
                  Attempts by the Venezuelan government to access its
                  own <a
href="https://orinocotribune.com/venezuelan-gold-seized-by-the-bank-of-england-british-court-accepts-guaidos-appeal/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">gold reserves</a> held abroad
                  or to use its drawing rights from the <a
                    href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15184"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">International Monetary Fund</a>
                  to pay for <a
href="https://dissidentvoice.org/2020/04/coronademic-venezuelas-drives-obstructed/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">COVID relief</a> have been
                  blocked at the behest of the US government. The
                  Venezuelan oil company subsidiary in the US, <a
                    href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14609"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">CITGO</a>, has been
                  appropriated by Washington. Venezuela’s <a
href="https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/venezuela-s-guaido-taps-152-million-of-frozen-funds-in-the-u-s/ar-BB1fWYfC"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">bank accounts</a> abroad have
                  been frozen and looted by the US and its allies. <a
href="https://talcualdigital.com/western-union-suspende-envio-de-remesas-a-venezuela-pese-a-tener-licencia-para-operar/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">Western Union</a> has
                  suspended money transfers to Venezuela. And
                  third-country ships carrying supplies to Venezuela
                  have been seized by the US in blatant acts of <a
                    href="https://www.rt.com/news/497980-us-seize-iranian-ships-wsj/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">piracy</a> on international
                  waters. The result has been widespread <a
href="https://therealnews.com/un-rapporteur-us-sanctions-cause-death-in-venezuela"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">misery and even death</a> in
                  Venezuela.</p>
                <p><strong>The real reasons for the US extradition
                    effort on Alex Saab</strong></p>
                <p>David Dawkins, the <em>Forbes</em> staff author of
                  the article on Saab, uses the <a
href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/daviddawkins/2021/10/01/money-man-for-venezuelaaccused-of-looting-billionsnears-extradition-to-the-us/?sh=63689e536a5f"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">byline</a> “I cover the work
                  and wealth of Europe’s richest.” Because <em>Forbes</em>
                  services the niche of corporate media that is read by
                  elites and those who attend them, their reports are –
                  as in this case – more factual than some of the more
                  popularly oriented <a
href="https://fair.org/home/saab-case-shows-western-medias-casual-acceptance-of-us-atrocities/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">media outlets</a>.</p>
                <p>For example, <em>Forbes</em> discloses that Saab is
                  believed to have “the means and know-how to help
                  discreetly keep an entire economy moving under the
                  eyes of a watching world.” The “world” that is
                  “watching” is a reference to the US surveillance
                  state. Because Saab has been instrumental in
                  circumventing the illegal US blockade of Venezuela is
                  exactly why the US has persecuted the diplomat and why
                  Washington seeks to bring him to the US.</p>
                <p>Indeed, Saab is understood to be, according to <em>Forbes,
                  </em>“a key cog in Venezuela’s national money
                  machine,” who “worked as a key fixer on the country’s
                  housing and food programs, juggling contacts,
                  companies and bank accounts around the world.”</p>
                <p>Giving credit where it is due, <em>Forbes</em>
                  notes: “Much to the annoyance of the Trump and Biden
                  administrations, Saab, a creative and capable
                  businessman, found a way to navigate Venezuelan trade
                  in sectors like food, oil and gold between the cracks
                  of US oversight.”</p>
                <p>The US case against Saab is political, not legal.
                  Femi Falana, Saab’s lead attorney at the regional
                  Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
                  court in Nigeria, maintains “the case against Alex
                  Saab is indeed rooted in political expediency.” The
                  real reason for the US extradition effort, as <em>Forbes
                  </em>reveals, is that Saab is a “serious information
                  asset for the US in understanding just how the country
                  [Venezuela] does business.”</p>
                <p>Underlining the importance of Saab to the US, the
                  Navy cruiser San Jacinto was clandestinely deployed
                  for a period off the coast of Cabo Verde, where Saab
                  was imprisoned. The <em>New York Times </em>described
                  the dispatch of the warship as a “<a
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/22/us/politics/navy-cape-verde-venezuela.html"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">secret mission</a> aimed at
                  helping deal a major blow to President Nicolás Maduro
                  of Venezuela.”</p>
                <p><strong>International effort to free Alex Saab</strong></p>
                <p><em>Forbes</em> correctly reports: “But for many in
                  Venezuela, this [Saab’s activities] is not
                  criminal—Saab is a hero, and his efforts overseas are
                  the actions of a man trying to feed and house the
                  hungry and homeless.” The Venezuelan government
                  recently appointed Saab as an <a
href="https://orinocotribune.com/ambassador-alex-saab-to-join-mexico-talks-as-part-of-venezuelan-government-delegation/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">official delegate</a> to the
                  talks in Mexico between them and the opposition United
                  Platform group.</p>
                <p>Internationally, Cabo Verde has received diplomatic
                  letters protesting the Saab case from Iran, China,
                  Russia, the United Nations, the African Union, and
                  ECOWAS, based on the principles of immunity and
                  inviolability of consular rights. Over 15,000
                  internationals have signed a <a
                    href="https://afgj.org/free-alex-saab"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">petition</a> to the US and
                  Cape Verdean political leadership to free Alex Saab at
                  <a href="https://afgj.org/free-alex-saab"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">https://afgj.org/free-alex-saab</a>.</p>
                <p><em>Forbes </em>says Saab’s extradition is imminent.
                  Saab’s lawyer Femi Falana <a
                    href="https://www.workers.org/2021/09/59033/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">says</a>, “the legal process
                  is far from over, and His Excellency Alex Saab will
                  not be going to the United States any time soon.”
                  Regardless, Alex Saab says:</p>
                <blockquote>
                  <p>“For those who dream that my speech or integrity
                    will change if I am extradited, let me spoil that
                    illusion. My integrity does not change with the
                    [political] climate or the type of torture.
                    Venezuela is sovereign.”</p>
                </blockquote>
              </div>
              <p> <strong><em>Roger Harris </em></strong><em>is on the
                  board of the <a href="http://taskforceamericas.org/"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">Task Force on the Americas</a>,
                  a 32-year-old anti-imperialist human rights
                  organization.</em> </p>
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