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      <div class="header reader-header reader-show-element"><font
          size="-2"><a class="domain reader-domain"
            href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15097">https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15097</a></font>
        <h1 class="reader-title">Guaido Accused of Blocking Vaccines as
          Venezuela Sends Covid-19 Aid to Brazil</h1>
        <div class="credits reader-credits">By Paul Dobson - January 18,
          2021<br>
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              <p>Mérida, January 18, 2021 (<a
                  href="http://www.venezuelanalysis.com/">venezuelanalysis.com</a>)
                – Venezuela’s self-declared “Interim President” Juan
                Guaido has allegedly refused to use funds under his
                control to purchase additional Covid-19 vaccines for the
                country.</p>
              <p>According to<a
href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-venezuela-politics/venezuela-says-guaido-nixed-deal-to-buy-coronavirus-vaccines-opposition-denies-idUSKBN29J2AL">
                  documents</a> seen by Reuters,<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14244">
                  Guaido’s</a> team turned down overtures from the
                Venezuelan Central Bank (BCV) to free up US $120 million
                worth of frozen assets in the UK. The BCV reportedly
                proposed bypassing the US blockade and purchasing
                UK-produced vaccines through the<a
                  href="https://www.gavi.org/"> Gavi financing program</a>,
                which looks to boost poorer countries’ vaccination
                programmes via the World Health Organization’s (WHO)
                COVAX system.</p>
              <p>“The impact of the pandemic in Venezuela has worsened,
                and President [Nicolas] Maduro’s government has been
                unable to effect payment to Gavi to secure access to
                Covid-19 vaccines by any other means,” a statement from
                BCV lawyers Zaiwalla & Co. reads.</p>
              <p>In response, Guaido’s legal counsel Arnold & Porter
                allegedly responded that “our clients cannot consent” to
                the proposal. Guaido’s team has since claimed that the
                response is a fake.</p>
              <p>London and Washington continue to recognise Guaido as
                Venezuela’s legitimate leader, despite the opposition
                man being<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15089">
                  shunned</a> by the European Union last week and his
                position as National Assembly president expiring.</p>
              <p>The UK and US have <a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14850">frozen</a>
                a range of Venezuela’s foreign-based assets, including<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14880">
                  US-based oil subsidiary CITGO</a> and<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15014"> US
                  $1.8 billion of gold</a> stored in the Bank of
                England, with some of them having been <a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14853">transferred</a>
                to Guaido’s “administration.”</p>
              <p>Caracas’ efforts to use the UK-based gold for a
                UN-mediated purchase of healthcare equipment were
                similarly <a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14929">derailed</a>
                last July, with Guaido contesting the BCV’s control of
                the reserves. The US-backed opposition sectors were <a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14853">revealed
                </a>to be using funds under their control to pay
                loyalists up to US $5000 a month, while Guaido himself
                is currently facing a series of<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14545">
                  embezzlement</a> and corruption charges.</p>
              <p>The seizure of Venezuelan assets has come alongside an
                escalation of US sanctions against the Caribbean country
                which also<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14615">
                  prohibit</a> firms from trading with Caracas or
                processing payment for goods or services. Equally, the
                policy opens the way for<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14791">
                  secondary sanctions</a> against any non-US firm or
                government dealing with Venezuela. The sanctions have
                been widely <a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14823">condemned
                </a>by the international community and<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14446">
                  described</a> as “collective punishment” by the Center
                for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR).</p>
              <p>As a result, Caracas has been increasingly forced to
                turn to international intermediaries, including the WHO,
                the Pan-American Health Organization and the United
                Nations or allied countries, to oversee payment or swap
                deals to acquire goods including vaccines.</p>
              <p>To date, Venezuela has<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15086"> only
                  managed</a> to purchase Russia’s Sputnik V vaccine,
                which was formally authorised for use last Wednesday and
                is expected to be rolled out before April. The Caribbean
                country identified 497 morecases and five deaths on
                Sunday, bringing the total to 119,803 cases and 1,105
                deaths.</p>
              <h2>International solidarity against the pandemic</h2>
              <p>Despite a recent increase in coronavirus cases,
                Venezuela continues to suffer far less than its
                neighbours, many of whom are beginning to apply a range
                of vaccines.</p>
              <p>During a high-level delegation to Cuba over the
                weekend, Vice President Delcy Rodriguez reiterated<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15080"> calls</a>
                for the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our
                America (ALBA) to create a vaccine bank for the benefit
                of member countries. While in Havana, she also announced
                that a bi-national observatory is to be formed to
                evaluate and counter the impact of Washington’s “illicit
                and illegal” unilateral coercive measures against both
                nations.</p>
              <p>Likewise, a National Scientific Centre for<a
                  href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3312702/">
                  Ozone-therapy</a> was inaugurated in northern Caracas
                on Sunday, which Maduro described as a “pioneering
                project for Latin America.” The centre will reportedly
                look to “develop the application of ozone-therapy as a
                complementary medical treatment for different
                pathologies, with special emphasis on Covid-19.”</p>
              <p>Venezuela also took action to assist in an escalating
                Covid-19 emergency in the Brazilian city of Manaus over
                the weekend under the banner of “Latin American
                solidarity before anything else!”</p>
              <p>The isolated city in the bordering Amazonas State,
                which has difficult communications with the rest of
                Brazil but houses 2 million people, has been overrun by
                Covid-19 in recent days, with Reuters<a
                  href="https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKBN29L0KD">
                  reporting</a> that its healthcare system is “at
                breaking point” and that mass graves are being dug. AFP
                has<a
href="https://www.eluniversal.com/politica/88541/venezuela-ofrece-oxigeno-para-atender-contingencia-sanitaria-de-covid19-en-brasil">
                  quoted</a> on-the-ground scientists as saying that
                “oxygen tanks have run out and some hospital units have
                become a type of suffocation chamber.”</p>
              <p>In response, 107 Venezuelan and Brazilian doctors from
                Caracas’<a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/video/6703">
                  Salvador Allende Latin American Medical School</a>
                (ELAM) were dispatched south of the border on Saturday
                to assist, in coordination with regional Brazilian
                authorities.</p>
              <p>Alongside the so-called Simon Bolivar Medical Brigade,
                Venezuela also sent 136,000 litres of oxygen --
                equivalent to 14,000 individual tanks – as part of the
                humanitarian land convoy. The convoy, which will travel
                1500 kilometres from Venezuela’s Puerto Ordaz to Manaus,
                is expected to arrive on Monday night or Tuesday
                morning.</p>
              <p>Maduro explained that his government “has extended its
                solidarity to the people of Amazonas because they are
                our brother people. The Brazilian people should know
                that we are willing to help Brazil as much as we can.”
                Brazil’s far right President Jair Bolsonaro <a
                  href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/15002">fails
                  to recognise</a> Maduro as Venezuela’s head of state
                and has broken off diplomatic relations between the two
                countries.</p>
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