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          size="-2"><a class="domain reader-domain"
href="https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210111-israel-is-weaponising-the-covid-19-vaccine-against-the-palestinians/">https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210111-israel-is-weaponising-the-covid-19-vaccine-against-the-palestinians/</a></font>
        <h1 class="reader-title">Israel is weaponising the Covid-19
          vaccine against the Palestinians</h1>
        <div class="credits reader-credits">Motasem A Dalloul  - January
          11, 2021</div>
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              <p><span> January 11, 2021 at 4:26 pm </span></p>
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              <p>In violation of all religious norms as well as
                international laws and conventions, Israel is
                weaponising the Covid-19 vaccine against the
                Palestinians, whose land, homes and rights are under
                constant threat from the occupation state.</p>
              <p>The Israeli Health Ministry began its vaccination
                programme on 20 December. Officials including Prime
                Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that <a
href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/israels-millionth-vaccine-recipient-cheered-by-pm-named-as-convicted-killer/"
                  target="_blank">millions of doses</a> had been bought,
                enough for everyone in Israel. This was deceitful,
                because the occupation government is not vaccinating
                some of the most vulnerable people under its control:
                the Palestinians living under Israeli occupation, for
                whom Israel is legally and morally responsible; and
                Palestinian prisoners in its jails.</p>
              <p>The latter was made clear on 26 December, when Public
                Security Minister Amir Ohana ordered that security
                prisoners in Israel be removed from the list of priority
                groups for the vaccine. According to the <a
href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/minister-orders-prisons-dont-start-vaccinating-palestinian-inmates-yet/"
                  target="_blank"><i>Times of Israel</i></a>, Ohana told
                the Israel Prison Service only to vaccinate staff in the
                prisons where such prisoners are held.</p>
              <p>The minister thus disregarded the recommendations of
                the Health Ministry and the fact that the only security
                prisoners in Israel are Palestinians, who endure very
                harsh conditions in overcrowded jails, making them the
                most vulnerable to catching Covid-19 in the country.
                Around 200 Palestinian prisoners have caught the
                coronavirus in Israeli jails to date.</p>
              <p><strong>READ: <a title="Israel rejects WHO's request
                    to provide Palestine medics covid vaccines"
href="https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210111-israel-rejects-whos-request-to-provide-palestine-medics-covid-vaccines/">Israel
                    rejects WHO's request to provide Palestine medics
                    covid vaccines</a></strong></p>
              <p>The UN has reported that the Israeli human rights
                organisation <a
href="http://www.emro.who.int/pse/palestine-news/who-opt-right-to-health-palestinian-prisoners.html"
                  target="_blank">Physicians for Human Rights</a>
                receives around 400 complaints annually from Palestinian
                prisoners and their families about prison conditions. <a
href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/deputy-a-g-to-amir-ohana-convicts-terrorists-must-receive-vaccination-654751"
                  target="_blank">Ohana, though, insists</a> that his
                decision stands. He confirmed this last Friday in a
                letter to Israel's Deputy Attorney General, Amit Marari,
                who had told him that his instruction not to vaccinate
                prisoners at this stage was not within his authority,
                and prisoners must receive the vaccine.</p>
              <p>Five Israeli rights groups filed an appeal to the
                Israeli High Court on Sunday against Ohana's decision.
                "According to professional sources," the <a
href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/human-rights-groups-petition-high-court-to-force-israel-to-vaccinate-inmates/"
                  target="_blank">petition</a> stated, "prisoners are an
                at-risk population and action must be taken to vaccinate
                them in parallel with the at-risk populations at large."</p>
              <p>As far as the Palestinians in the occupied territories
                are concerned, Israel has done nothing to facilitate the
                distribution of vaccine for them. Regardless of the
                existence of the Palestinian Authority in the West Bank
                and Gaza Strip, these territories are still under full
                Israeli occupation and control, and the state has a
                legal responsibility to provide basic essentials to
                everyone living under occupation, a responsibility that
                it ignores routinely.</p>
              <p>In the West Bank, the Apartheid Separation Wall and
                military checkpoints make access to healthcare very
                difficult for the Palestinians. In Gaza, the Israeli-led
                blockade on the territory since 2007 has seen the
                healthcare sector almost collapse. Hospitals suffer from
                a severe shortage of medicines, medical disposables and
                medical equipment, adequate electricity supplies and
                fresh water. Hundreds of patients have died
                unnecessarily due to these shortages.</p>
              <p><strong>READ: <a title="Israel rights groups appeal
                    against minister's orders not to vaccinate Palestine
                    prisoners"
href="https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210111-israel-rights-groups-appeal-against-ministers-orders-not-to-vaccinate-palestine-prisoners/">Israel
                    rights groups appeal against minister's orders not
                    to vaccinate Palestine prisoners</a></strong></p>
              <p>Under Article 56 of the Fourth Geneva Convention, the
                occupier of any country has the duty to ensure "the
                adoption and application of the prophylactic and
                preventive measures necessary to combat the spread of
                contagious diseases and epidemics." Israel thus has a
                legal obligation to provide the coronavirus vaccine to
                the Palestinians living under its occupation.</p>
              <p>Israel weaponisation of the vaccine is clear from its
                condition that it would never allow its entry into the
                Gaza Strip until the return of the Israeli soldiers (or
                their bodies) captured during the Israeli offensive on
                Gaza in 2014 and held by the Palestinian resistance ever
                since. However, no official Israeli claim has been made
                in this regard, but as neither Israeli officials nor
                Hamas have denied these reports, they are likely to be
                accurate.</p>
              <p>"Israel is exploiting Hamas' helplessness to halt the
                spread of the coronavirus and conditioning aid for the
                pandemic on the return of Israeli captives and missing
                soldiers," wrote Gada Majadli in <a
href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-covid-vaccines-for-gaza-is-the-legal-and-humanitarian-duty-of-israel-1.9404448"
                  target="_blank"><i>Haaretz</i></a> on 29 December. She
                stressed that allowing the vaccine into Gaza is not a
                charitable act, but Israel's "legal and humanitarian
                duty."</p>
              <p>The Centre for Political and Development Studies (CPDS)
                in Gaza has criticised this condition and said that
                Israel is adopting "a racist policy" on the vaccination
                issue. "Israel is exploiting the issue of the
                coronavirus vaccine in order to achieve political
                gains," the CPDS pointed out. "This is a flagrant
                violation of international law."</p>
              <p><strong>READ: <a title="PA says vaccines could come in
                    March, accuses Israel of shirking duty to supply
                    them"
href="https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210110-pa-says-vaccines-could-come-in-march-accuses-israel-of-shirking-duty-to-supply-them/">PA
                    says vaccines could come in March, accuses Israel of
                    shirking duty to supply them</a></strong></p>
              <p>Last week, the Israeli rights group <a
                  href="https://gisha.org/updates/12197" target="_blank">Gisha-Maslak</a>
                also commented on these reports, reiterating that,
                "Israel is obligated to protect the health and safety of
                all people living under its control, including by
                ensuring that the vaccine is available in Israel, the
                West Bank and Gaza… Israel must contribute to covering
                the cost of the vaccine and its distribution,
                unconditionally."</p>
              <p>Israeli journalist <a
                  href="https://www.haaretz.co.il/debate/arabic/1.9410999"
                  target="_blank">Amira Hass</a> had this to say in <i>Haaretz</i>:
                "Ohana has developed this prevailing Israeli trend,
                which must continue forever, that the Palestinian
                prisoners and their families must be continually
                punished… The Palestinians are being systematically
                prosecuted, away from the context of their life which
                includes their being subject to systematic and
                institutionalised violence under the Israeli
                occupation."</p>
              <p>Based on this distorted logic, she added, the Israeli
                settlers, who are not living in their land — "I mean the
                settlements" — get the vaccine, "while the Palestinians,
                who are the owners of the land, stay out of the
                calculations of the state."</p>
              <p>The views expressed in this article belong to the
                author and do not necessarily reflect the editorial
                policy of Middle East Monitor.</p>
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