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      <div class="header reader-header reader-show-element"> <font
          size="-2"><a class="domain reader-domain"
href="https://www.mintpressnews.com/largest-strike-world-history-millions-india-protest/263999/">https://www.mintpressnews.com/largest-strike-world-history-millions-india-protest/263999/</a></font>
        <h1 class="reader-title">In What May be the Largest Strike in
          World History, Millions in India Protest PM Modi's Policies</h1>
        <div class="credits reader-credits">by Alan Macleod - January 8,
          2020<br>
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              <p><span><span>A</span>n estimated</span><a
href="https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/bharat-bandh-2020-all-india-strike-all-india-strike-by-trade-unions-today-to-hit-banking-transport-s-2160423"
                  target="_blank"> <span>quarter billion</span></a><span>
                  Indians – roughly three percent of the world’s entire
                  population – went on strike today across the
                  subcontinent, protesting the government of Narendra
                  Modi’s racist and “</span><a
href="https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bharat-bandh-january-2020-1634833-2020-01-08"
                  target="_blank"><span>anti-people</span></a><span>,” “</span><a
href="https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/bharat-bandh-2020-all-india-strike-all-india-strike-by-trade-unions-today-to-hit-banking-transport-s-2160423"
                  target="_blank"><span>anti-worker</span></a><span>”
                  policies. The protests were called by the Center of
                  Indian Trade Unions (CITU) and are thought to be
                  perhaps the largest in world history.</span></p>
              <blockquote data-width="500" data-dnt="true">
                <p dir="ltr" lang="en">General strike in India begins.
                  250 million to be out today. World’s largest strike.<a
href="https://twitter.com/cituhq?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" target="_blank">@cituhq</a>
                  <a href="https://t.co/Wyob6JVPjk" target="_blank">pic.twitter.com/Wyob6JVPjk</a></p>
                <p>— Vijay Prashad (@vijayprashad) <a
href="https://twitter.com/vijayprashad/status/1214731889983885313?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">January 8, 2020</a></p>
              </blockquote>
              <p><span>The CITU has a</span><a
                  href="http://citucentre.org/component/k2/75-12-point-charter-of-demands"
                  target="_blank"> <span>12-point charter of demands</span></a><span>
                  they have put to the government. The demands include:</span></p>
              <ul>
                <li><span>Urgent measures to contain price rises through
                    a universalized public distribution system and
                    banning of speculative trading on the commodities
                    market.</span></li>
                <li><span>A job generation scheme to combat India’s
                    unemployment problem.</span></li>
                <li><span>Stricter enforcement of all basic labor laws.</span></li>
                <li><span>Universal social security.</span></li>
                <li><span>A minimum wage of at least 15,000 Rupees (≈
                    $210) per month.</span></li>
                <li><span>A guaranteed pension for the entire working
                    age population.</span></li>
                <li><span>Equal pay for equal work.</span></li>
                <li><span>The stoppage of pro-employer, anti-labor laws.</span></li>
                <li><span>The end to foreign direct investment in key
                    industries like rail, defense and finance.</span></li>
              </ul>
              <blockquote data-width="500" data-dnt="true">
                <p dir="ltr" lang="en">Delhi university strongly rejects
                  violence on campus and the communal divide of India. <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/BharatBandh?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#BharatBandh</a> <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/NRC_CAA_Protests?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#NRC_CAA_Protests</a> <a
                    href="https://t.co/VHB4IYX0g2" target="_blank">pic.twitter.com/VHB4IYX0g2</a></p>
                <p>— We The People of India (@ThePeopleOfIN) <a
href="https://twitter.com/ThePeopleOfIN/status/1214832859883528192?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">January 8, 2020</a></p>
              </blockquote>
              <p><span>Many on the streets are also</span><a
href="https://www.mintpressnews.com/millions-protest-india-anti-muslim-citizenship-law-govt-crackdown/263712/">
                  <span>continuing the protest</span></a><span> against
                  Modi’s privatization schemes and racist CAA and NRC
                  acts. The CAA explicitly prevents Muslims (India’s
                  largest religious minority numbering </span><a
                  href="http://censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/religion.aspx"
                  target="_blank"><span>around 140 million</span></a><span>
                  people) from neighboring countries to acquire
                  citizenship. The NRC (National Registration Council)
                  overturns all previous citizenship laws, requiring all
                  Indians to provide extensive documentation to prove
                  their citizenship– something hundreds of millions will
                  surely be unable to do. It, therefore, gives Modi and
                  his ruling far-right Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) the
                  ability to remove citizenship– and therefore virtually
                  all human rights– from any Indian it wishes. The
                  government has</span><a
href="https://www.mintpressnews.com/millions-protest-india-anti-muslim-citizenship-law-govt-crackdown/263712/">
                  <span>already removed</span></a><span> nearly two
                  million people’s citizenship in the northeastern state
                  of Assam– around half of them Muslims. It is also
                  currently building a network of “detention centers”
                  similar to those used by ICE in the U.S. to house the
                  newly criminalized population of “illegal immigrants.”
                  In many cases, it is employing those same people to</span><a
href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-india-politics-citizenship-camp/as-they-build-indias-first-camp-for-illegals-some-workers-fear-detention-there-idUSKCN1VT00K"
                  target="_blank"> <span>build their own prisons</span></a><span>.</span></p>
              <p><span>The strike is supported by most major unions
                  except for those affiliated with the ruling BJP. It
                  also has the support of the Indian National Congress
                  Party, which ruled the country for decades after its
                  independence from the U.K. Rahul Gandhi, leader of the
                  party until August last year, also estimated that 250
                  million would be on the streets, tweeting:</span></p>
              <p><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://twitter.com/RahulGandhi/status/1214756142494048261">https://twitter.com/RahulGandhi/status/1214756142494048261</a></p>
              <p><span>One industry expected to be hit particularly hard
                  by the strike today is banking. Nearly a</span><a
href="https://www.livemint.com/news/india/nationwide-trade-unions-strike-today-five-things-to-know-11578458203536.html"
                  target="_blank"> <span>quarter of a trillion Rupees</span></a><span>
                  (≈ $3.1 billion) in bank transactions are set to be
                  hit throughout the day, as ten unions from the finance
                  and insurance sectors, representing around half a
                  million workers, join the strike. </span></p>
              <p><span>A common tactic of the strikers across the
                  country is to occupy railway lines, shutting down
                  India’s most important and iconic transport network,
                  effectively paralyzing the country. Representatives of
                  India’s coal unions also</span><a
href="https://www.livemint.com/news/india/workers-strike-to-hit-transport-banking-other-services-today-11578425161625.html"
                  target="_blank"> <span>announced</span></a><span>
                  that its 600,000 members would join the strike,
                  despite an order from the management of Coal India
                  Ltd. not to do so. Many of the country’s enormous
                  population of agricultural workers are expected to
                  down their tools as well.</span></p>
              <blockquote data-width="500" data-dnt="true">
                <p dir="ltr" lang="en">The people with the railwaymen in
                  Howrah railway station…<a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/AllIndiaWorkersStrike?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#AllIndiaWorkersStrike</a> <a
                    href="https://t.co/XxzJmK3VpM" target="_blank">pic.twitter.com/XxzJmK3VpM</a></p>
                <p>— Surjya Kanta Mishra (@mishra_surjya) <a
href="https://twitter.com/mishra_surjya/status/1214748999334285312?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">January 8, 2020</a></p>
              </blockquote>
              <p><span>News of what is billed by supporters as the
                  world’s largest strike has been hard to come by in
                  Western sources. In fact, there has been an almost
                  complete media blackout of the subject. A search for
                  “India strike” into Google’s news search engine as of
                  23:00 India standard time (in other words after an
                  entire day of unrest) produces just one result from a
                  Western news organization; a short article from</span><a
href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-india-strike/tens-of-thousands-strike-in-india-as-slowdown-hits-jobs-idUSKBN1Z70ME"
                  target="_blank"> <i><span>Reuters</span></i></a><span>
                  claiming that only “tens of thousands” are on strike.
                  While numbers for simultaneous demonstrations
                  happening across a subcontinent can never be gauged
                  completely accurately, what is striking is the
                  complete disinterest in such a large revolt from
                  international media organizations.</span></p>
              <blockquote data-width="500" data-dnt="true">
                <p dir="ltr" lang="en">I have more than 300 photos (
                  mainly from Bengal ) in my mobile related to protest
                  against <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/JNUViolence?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#JNUViolence</a> and in support of
                  tomorrow's <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/BharatBandh?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#BharatBandh</a> </p>
                <p>Some of them<a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/AllIndiaWorkersStrike?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#AllIndiaWorkersStrike</a> <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Kolkata?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#Kolkata</a> <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/StayStrongJNU?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#StayStrongJNU</a> <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/ISupportDeepika?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">#ISupportDeepika</a> <a
                    href="https://t.co/3rjwnczhrx" target="_blank">pic.twitter.com/3rjwnczhrx</a></p>
                <p>— Amartya Das (@Amartya_13) <a
href="https://twitter.com/Amartya_13/status/1214610075496546304?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw"
                    target="_blank">January 7, 2020</a></p>
              </blockquote>
              <p><span>Modi sees himself as part of the global wave of
                  far-right leaders (such as Bolsonaro in Brazil and
                  Orban in Hungary) who have come to power in the wake
                  of the global economic downturn of 2008. In December,
                  Indian intellectual Vijay Prashad</span><a
                  href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FrjQQAOpwiE"
                  target="_blank"> <span>described</span></a><span>
                  Modi’s ideology as a perfect blend of Indian fascism
                  and hard neoliberal economics, combining Hindu
                  nationalism with a package of privatization of state
                  resources. In September, the prime minister came to
                  the United States to attend a “Howdy Modi” summit in
                  Houston, TX, where he embraced Donald Trump as a
                  kindred spirit. And in April, he used the opportunity
                  of International Peace Day to</span><a
href="https://www.mintpressnews.com/modi-delivers-ironic-peace-day-message-netanyahu-borrowed-from-hitler/257702/">
                  <span>threaten to drop nuclear bombs</span></a><span>
                  on Pakistan. </span></p>
              <p><span>Despite the fact that today’s actions show that
                  there is stiff and nationwide opposition to his Hindu
                  chauvinism, he continues to retain</span><a
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opinion_polling_on_the_Narendra_Modi_premiership"
                  target="_blank"> <span>high approval rates</span></a><span>,
                  while his ruling BJP party celebrated a resounding
                  victory in the elections of April/May, winning 303 of
                  the 545 seats in India’s lower house, a margin of
                  victory rarely seen in a multi-party system.</span></p>
              <p><span>Modi’s government</span><a
href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/face-consequences-if-you-go-on-strike-government-to-employees/articleshow/73137102.cms"
                  target="_blank"> <span>warned that</span></a><span>
                  “any employee going on strike in any form would face
                  the consequences,” while the Supreme Court claimed
                  that protesting today amounts to “grave misconduct,”
                  suggesting that the government sees the nationwide
                  strike as a threat to its legitimacy. Strikers claim
                  that it is just this authoritarian sentiment they are
                  opposing. </span></p>
              <p><br>
              </p>
              <p><em><strong><a href="https://twitter.com/AlanRMacLeod"
                      rel="noopener" target="_blank">Alan MacLeod</a></strong> is
                  a Staff Writer for MintPress News. After completing
                  his PhD in 2017 he published two books: <a
href="https://www.routledge.com/Bad-News-from-Venezuela-Twenty-years-of-fake-news-and-misreporting/Macleod/p/book/9781138489233"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">Bad News From
                    Venezuela: Twenty Years of Fake News and
                    Misreporting</a> and <a
href="https://www.routledge.com/Propaganda-in-the-Information-Age-Still-Manufacturing-Consent-1st-Edition/MacLeod/p/book/9781138366404?fbclid=IwAR2xQQWJd98C25wapG4ynmlEnGvL5wxG_mp5RwpBwtwPDxInjNZ1Oo7KD-E"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">Propaganda in the
                    Information Age: Still Manufacturing Consent</a>. He
                  has also contributed to <a
                    href="https://fair.org/author/alan-macleod/"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">Fairness and Accuracy
                    in Reporting</a>, <a
                    href="https://www.theguardian.com/profile/alan-macleod"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">The Guardian</a>, <a
                    href="https://www.salon.com/writer/alan-macleod"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">Salon</a>, <a
                    href="https://thegrayzone.com/author/alan-macleod/"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">The Grayzone</a>, <a
                    href="https://jacobinmag.com/author/alan-macleod"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">Jacobin Magazine</a>, <a
href="https://www.commondreams.org/author/alan-macleod" rel="noopener"
                    target="_blank">Common Dreams</a> the <a
                    href="https://ahtribune.com/author.html?id=1088"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">American Herald
                    Tribune</a> and <a
                    href="https://www.thecanary.co/author/alan-macleod/"
                    rel="noopener" target="_blank">The Canary</a>.</em></p>
            </div>
            <p><span data-js="creative-commons"> <br>
              </span></p>
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