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          size="+1" color="#ff0000"><i><b>Two articles follow</b></i></font><br>
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          <div class="header reader-header reader-show-element"
            dir="ltr"> <font size="-2"><a class="domain reader-domain"
href="https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/08/19/the-proud-boys-take-over-the-streets-of-portland-oregon/">https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/08/19/the-proud-boys-take-over-the-streets-of-portland-oregon/</a></font>
            <h1 class="reader-title">The Proud Boys Take Over the
              Streets of Portland, Oregon</h1>
            <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span
              class="post_author" itemprop="author"><a
                href="https://www.counterpunch.org/author/howard-lisnoff/"
                rel="nofollow">Howard Lisnoff</a> - August 19, 2019</span></div>
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                  <p>Antifa marches at Trump’s inauguration and the
                    condemnation is almost universal, including from
                    some on the political Left. No one is harmed, but
                    initially charges are brought against Antifa.</p>
                  <p>The <a
                      href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proud_Boys"
                      target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Proud
                      Boys</a>, a neo-fascist, far-right group march in
                    Portland, Oregon (an “unpermitted” march), although
                    they have committed acts of violence, and they are
                    allowed a presence on the streets.</p>
                  <p>Now, just what part of the First Amendment are
                    officials in Oregon missing? Hate speech is
                    permissible, but hate speech leading to violent acts
                    is not. The Proud Boys marched on and they drew
                    other far-right hate groups with them as always
                    happens at these marches.</p>
                  <p>Look at these “very fine people” as pictured in
                    the <em>Guardian </em>(<a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/aug/17/portland-oregon-far-right-rally-proud-boys-antifa?CMP=share_btn_link"
                      target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">“Portland
                      rally: Proud Boys vow to march each month after
                      biggest protest of Trump era,” </a><em>Guardian</em>,
                    August 17, 2019).  Good pictures are worth a
                    thousand words and those words are
                    supplemented because counter-protesters far
                    outnumbered the Proud Boys, from whom they were
                    carefully segregated. Horrifying as the rally was,
                    and crucial to the far-right’s dangerous growth, the
                    Hater-In-Chief, Trump tweeted on the day of the
                    right-wing rally that he was considering
                    categorizing Antifa as a terror group. How many
                    people have been killed by Antifa?: 0. How many
                    have been killed by white supremacy and Naziism?
                    Hundreds of millions, with about <a
                      href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_casualties">70-85
                      million</a> killed during World War II alone!</p>
                  <p>How many anti-fascists who marched against racism
                    and hate in Oregon were simply against hate and
                    willing to put themselves on the streets against
                    that hate and belonged to no group in particular?
                    Many, many!</p>
                  <p>Besides hate having its day on the streets once
                    again, Trump repeats his vicious and
                    violence-inducing rhetoric that has given violent
                    groups across the US the chance to not only gain
                    credibility, but grow their numbers and develop a
                    sense of empowerment that casts them as rightful
                    players in the political system. If this isn’t
                    reminiscent of Hitler’s rise to power in Germany,
                    with his tens of millions murdered, then what is?</p>
                  <p>Former FBI agent Michael German, interviewed on <em>NPR </em>following
                    the far-right Charlottesville, Virginia riot,
                    accurately depicts those hate groups at that riot
                    and how police and Trump responded to the
                    rightwing’s murderous rampage (<a
href="https://www.npr.org/2017/08/15/543583533/hate-groups-core-has-changed-little-over-the-years-ex-fbi-agent-says"
                      target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">“Hate
                      Groups’ Core Changed Little Over The Years, Ex-FBI
                      Agent Says,” </a> <em>NPR</em>, August 15, 2017).</p>
                  <p>Here’s a key segment of the German <em>NPR</em>interview:</p>
                  <blockquote>
                    <p>GERMAN: Well, that disavowal [Trump’s]  was very
                      reluctant and late. And the white supremacist
                      groups got the message from that, that this is
                      sanctioned. But more important is that the police
                      in these cases – and Charlottesville isn’t the
                      first one. They were two in Berkeley. There was
                      one in Sacramento and in Huntington Beach, Calif.
                      – are policing these protests very differently,
                      where they’re allowing violence and these running
                      street battles to happen. And that is – that,
                      again, is a state sanctioning of this kind of
                      violence that gives – that makes them far more
                      dangerous.</p>
                  </blockquote>
                </div>
                <p> <em><strong>Howard Lisnoff</strong> is a freelance
                    writer. He is the author of Against the Wall: Memoir
                    of a Vietnam-Era War Resister (2017).</em> </p>
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        <font size="-2">________________________________________________________________________________<br>
          <a class="domain reader-domain"
            href="https://theintercept.com/2019/08/16/portland-far-right-rally/">https://theintercept.com/2019/08/16/portland-far-right-rally/</a></font>
        <h1 class="reader-title">Riotlandia: Why Portland Has Become the
          Epicenter of Far-Right Violence</h1>
        <div class="credits reader-credits">Arun Gupta - August 16, 2019</div>
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                <p><span><u>Portland, Oregon is</u> bracing for a storm
                    of far-right violence. In July, Joe Biggs, a </span><a
href="https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-war-inside-infowars"><span>former
                      staffer</span></a><span> at the far-right
                    conspiracist site Infowars announced an “</span><a
href="https://www.facebook.com/events/330882521120737/?active_tab=discussion"><span>End
                      Domestic Terrorism</span></a><span>” rally in
                    Portland this Saturday. Its aim: the </span><a
                    href="https://rosecityantifa.org/articles/2019-8-17/"><span>local
                      antifa</span></a><span> movement.</span></p>
                <p><span>Biggs, who’s </span><a
href="https://www.mediamatters.org/right-side-broadcasting/new-host-unofficial-version-trump-tv-encouraged-date-rape-and-punching"><span>encouraged
                      date rape and punching transgender people</span></a><span>,
                    told followers on </span><a
                    href="https://rosecityantifa.org/articles/2019-8-17/"><span>Twitter</span></a><span>
                    to bring guns, declared “DEATH TO ANTIFA!!!!!!”,
                    displayed a </span><a
                    href="https://twitter.com/Johnnthelefty/status/1157872808707235841"><span>spiked
                      weapon</span></a><span> saying that it “will be
                    put to good use,” and posted memes about death
                    squads murdering leftists before his account was
                    suspended.</span></p>
                <p><span>The “End Antifa” rally organizers include
                    Enrique Tarrio, </span><a
                    href="https://heavy.com/news/2018/11/enrique-tarrio/"><span>chair</span></a><span> of
                    the </span><a
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/14/nyregion/proud-boys-trial-gavin-mcinnes.html"><span>violence-prone</span></a><span>
                    Proud Boys, which is designated as a </span><a
href="https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/group/proud-boys"><span>general
                      hate group</span></a><span> by the Southern
                    Poverty Law Center, and “Rufio Panman,” the alias of
                    Ethan Nordean, a brawny street fighter whose
                    knockout punch of an antifascist in Portland in June
                    2018 was used as a </span><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/14/proud-boys-far-right-portland-oregon"><span>recruiting
                      tool for the Proud Boys</span></a><span>.</span></p>
                <p><span>This week’s rally was called after right-wing </span><a
href="https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/josephbernstein/andy-ngo-portland-antifa"><span>media
                      personality and provocateur</span></a><span> Andy
                    Ngo was attacked in Portland on June 29 while
                    filming a Patriot Prayer rally heavily outnumbered
                    by antifa. A </span><a
                    href="https://twitter.com/Jimryan015/status/1145067852375851008"><span>video</span></a><span>
                    shows him being punched, kicked, and hit with </span><a
href="https://www.portlandmercury.com/blogtown/2019/06/30/26731412/portland-police-offer-no-proof-that-protesters-had-milkshakes-with-quick-dry-cement"><span>coconut
                      milkshakes and silly string</span></a><span> by
                    masked individuals. </span></p>
              </div>
              <blockquote data-reactid="208">
                <p><span>Portland has joined Berkeley, New York,
                    Charlottesville, and Seattle </span><span>as liberal
                    cities that have become flash points for far-right
                    violence since Donald Trump took office</span>.</p>
              </blockquote>
              <div data-reactid="210">
                <p><span>Since then, social media has erupted with
                    dozens of graphic, deadly, and specific threats from
                    the far right to “</span><a
                    href="https://twitter.com/RVAwonk/status/1146188483339464706"><span>shoot
                      to kill antifa</span></a><span>.” A gun scope was
                    superimposed over a </span><a
                    href="https://twitter.com/egoldmanrevolt/status/1153459971910242306"><span>photo</span></a><span>
                    of two Portland activists with the words “End
                    Domestic Terrorist’s.” In another image, a
                    knife-wielding hand bloodily slashes the throat of
                    an individual labeled “Rose City Antifa,” one of the
                    oldest antifascist organizations in the country. </span></p>
                <p><span>Portland has joined </span><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2018/jun/15/police-pro-trump-berkeley-leftwing-activists-court-case"><span>Berkeley</span></a><span>,
                  </span><a
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/23/nyregion/gavin-mcinnes-proud-boys-nypd.html?smtyp=cur&smid=tw-nytimes"><span>New
                      York</span></a><span>, </span><a
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/09/21/gavin-mcinnes-alt-right-proud-boys-richard-spencer-charlottesville/"><span>Charlottesville</span></a><span>,
                    and </span><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/apr/04/man-shot-milo-yiannopoulos-protest-seattle-trump-interview"><span>Seattle</span></a><span>
                    as liberal cities that have become flash points for
                    far-right violence since Donald Trump took office in
                    2017. But Portland is unique in that the far right
                    has turned the city into a regular battleground. </span></p>
                <p><span>Why Portland? The city presents a unique mix of
                    past and present white nationalism; policing that
                    enables the far right; weak political leaders; and a
                    legacy of antifascist organizing. Combined, these
                    elements allow the far right to stage violent
                    spectacles with few legal consequences against their
                    ideological enemies — antifa, liberals, so-called PC
                    culture, cities — while using social media to
                    glorify the violence as a recruiting tool and proof
                    of their racial and masculine virility.</span></p>
              </div>
              <div data-reactid="213">
                <p><u>It starts with</u><span> Oregon’s history. The
                    state was envisioned </span><a
href="https://gizmodo.com/oregon-was-founded-as-a-racist-utopia-1539567040"><span>as
                      a white utopia</span></a><span> and barred black
                    people from residency until 1926. To this day,
                    Portland is the whitest big city in America, with a
                  </span><a
href="https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/portlandcityoregon/BZA115216"><span>population</span></a><span>
                    that is 77 percent white and less then 6 percent
                    black, and that racial homogeneity has proved for
                    decades to be fertile recruiting ground for racist
                    hate groups.</span></p>
                <p><span>Joseph Lowndes, associate professor of
                    political science at University of Oregon and
                    co-author of “Producers, Parasites, Producers: Race
                    and the New Right-Wing Politics of Precarity,” said
                    that “in the 1980s, for groups like Tom Metzger’s
                    White Aryan Resistance, Portland was a choice spot
                    for their ‘10 percent strategy.’ That meant if the
                    city was 10 percent or less people of color, the far
                    right could organize working-class whites there as
                    they believed they wouldn’t meet much resistance.” </span></p>
                <p><span>Oregon currently has a </span><a
href="https://www.oregonlive.com/pacific-northwest-news/2018/02/oregon_plays_prominent_role_in.html"><span>disproportionate
                      number of hate groups</span></a><span> and
                    militias, while in the broader Pacific Northwest,
                    many far-right groups participated in and were
                    energized by the </span><a
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/12/22/cliven-bundy-case-ranch-standoff-fbi/"><span>Bundy
                      family’s armed takeover</span></a><span> of the
                    Malheur National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Oregon
                    in early 2016.</span><span><br>
                  </span></p>
                <p><span>Speaking of the massive brawls in Portland,
                    Lowndes said, “There is another legacy of the
                    anti-authoritarian left, anarchists, and
                    anti-fascists who also since the 1980s have been a
                    militant street-oriented left.”</span></p>
              </div>
              <div data-reactid="224">
                <p><span>That’s where the police come in. As the far
                    right has turned Portland into a battleground nearly
                    a dozen times since 2017, local journalists have
                    revealed how police affinity for the far right has
                    enabled its violence.</span></p>
                <p><span>Internal documents obtained by the Willamette
                    Week, Portland Mercury, and The Guardian reveal that
                    Portland police see the far right as “</span><a
href="https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2018/06/27/portland-police-saw-right-wing-protesters-as-much-more-mainstream-than-leftist-ones/"><span>much
                      more mainstream</span></a><span>” than the left.
                    Text messages between a police lieutenant and
                    Patriot Prayer leader Joey Gibson, who’s been hit
                    with </span><a
href="https://www.opb.org/news/article/joey-gibson-criminal-charges-cider-riot/"><span>felony
                      riot charges</span></a><span>, show that the </span><a
href="https://www.portlandmercury.com/blogtown/2019/02/14/25885836/texts-show-protective-relationship-between-portland-cops-and-patriot-prayer"><span>police
                      fed him real-time information</span></a><span>
                    about the movements of antifa during street
                    skirmishes, and gave him advice on how his most
                    notorious brawler, Tusitala “Tiny” Toese, could </span><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/mar/01/exclusive-video-shows-portland-officers-made-deal-with-far-right-group-leader"><span>avoid
                      being arrested</span></a><span> on two separate
                    occasions. In June 2017, when </span><a
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/06/08/portland-alt-right-milita-police-dhs-arrest-protester/"><span>The
                      Intercept</span></a><span> asked the police about
                    Toese, a spokesperson claimed that they didn’t know
                    who he was and said their real concern was about the
                    actions of antifascist counterprotesters. </span></p>
                <p><span>There’s more. Portland police </span><a
href="https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2019/07/31/portland-police-launched-a-criminal-investigation-after-joey-gibson-complained-about-an-antifascist-demonstrator/"><span>launched
                      a criminal investigation</span></a><span> against
                    an activist based on material provided by Gibson.
                    And during an extremist rally on August 4, 2018,
                    police discovered </span><a
href="https://www.portlandmercury.com/blogtown/2018/10/15/23710274/members-of-patriot-prayer-brought-loaded-firearms-to-roof-before-august-protest"><span>Patriot
                      Prayer members with loaded guns on a garage
                      rooftop directly overlooking the protest</span></a><span>.
                    The police let them go and didn’t inform anyone for
                  </span><a
href="https://www.portlandmercury.com/blogtown/2018/10/15/23710274/members-of-patriot-prayer-brought-loaded-firearms-to-roof-before-august-protest"><span>two
                      months</span></a><span>, </span><a
href="https://www.oregonlive.com/portland/2018/10/armed_protesters_were_on_portl.html"><span>including
                      Mayor Ted Wheeler</span></a><span>, who serves as
                    police commissioner. In the Portland metro area,
                    there are cops who are </span><a
href="https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2019/06/27/report-shows-portland-police-officer-had-posted-in-extremist-facebook-groups-promoting-islamophobia-and-anti-government-paramilitary-organizations/"><span>Islamophobes,</span></a><span>
                    an Immigration and Customs Enforcement private
                    prison that </span><a
href="https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2019/06/25/ice-contractor-cuts-ties-with-vancouver-proud-boy/"><span>employed
                      a Proud Boy</span></a><span>,</span><span> and a </span><a
href="https://www.columbian.com/news/2018/jul/20/clark-county-sheriffs-deputy-fired-proud-boys-sweatshirt/"><span>sheriff’s
                      deputy</span></a><span> affiliated with the Proud
                    Boys as well. All of which fits a national pattern
                    of </span><a
href="https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/the-fbi-has-quietly-investigated-white-supremacist-infiltration-of-law-enforcement/"><span>white
                      supremacists infiltrating law enforcement</span></a><span>.</span></p>
              </div>
              <div data-reactid="227">
                <p><u>When it comes</u><span> to left-wing protests, the
                    bias comes into sharp focus. On June 4, 2017, police
                    unleashed less lethal weapons on leftists, </span><a
href="https://www.oregonlive.com/portland/2018/05/portland_police_oversight_repo.html"><span>illegally
                      kettled nearly 400 people</span></a><span>,
                    recorded their IDs, and </span><a
href="https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2018/05/31/city-review-reveals-portland-police-did-not-delete-photos-of-protesters-ids-despite-promises-to-do-so/"><span>retained
                      the information</span></a><span> despite
                    assurances that they wouldn’t. The </span><a
href="https://www.aclu-or.org/en/sunday%E2%80%99s-protests-portland-were-trial-first-amendment-and-policing"><span>American
                      Civil Liberties Union of Oregon</span></a><span>
                    said of the incident, “N</span><span>o other police
                    force in America uses crowd control weapons with the
                    regularity of the Portland Police Bureau.”</span></p>
                <p><span>Just over a year later, on August 4, 2018, the
                    police launched an </span><a
href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2018/aug/04/patriot-prayer-to-carry-guns-at-portland-rally-as-fears-of-violence-rise"><span>unprovoked
                      assault</span></a><span> against peaceful
                    protesters, </span><a
href="https://www.thedailybeast.com/portland-protester-wounded-by-police-i-thought-i-was-going-to-die?ref=author"><span>nearly
                      killing one</span></a><span> when a flashbang
                    grenade punctured his helmet, resulting in a brain
                    hemorrhage.  And on May 1 this year, 20 Patriot
                    Prayer members led by Gibson and accompanied by Ngo
                  </span><a
href="https://www.portlandmercury.com/blogtown/2019/08/07/26934813/portland-police-arrest-right-wing-protester-for-may-day-assault-at-cider-riot"><span>attacked
                      antifascists at a ba</span></a><span>r, fracturing
                    the vertebrae of one woman (whose </span><a
                    href="https://twitter.com/antifada161/status/1145199931902189568"><span>name
                      was released by Ngo</span></a><span>, leading to
                    threats of violence against her, according to her
                    friends). The bar owner claimed that it took police
                    an </span><a
href="https://www.opb.org/news/article/oregon-abram-goldman-armstrong-cider-riot-attorney-patriot-prayer-lawsuit/"><span>hour
                      to respond</span></a><span> despite numerous
                    emergency calls. The police released a </span><a
href="https://katu.com/news/local/portland-police-defend-response-time-to-may-day-fight-in-northeast-portland"><span>lengthy
                      statement</span></a><span> seeking to justify why
                    they didn’t respond until after the fight had ended
                    despite knowledge of the attack as it was happening.</span></p>
                <p><span>After Ngo was attacked in June, the Portland
                    police tweeted out </span><a
                    href="https://twitter.com/portlandpolice/status/1145106839618502656"><span>disinformation</span></a><span>
                    that coconut milkshakes being handed out by
                    antifascists were laced with concrete. </span><a
href="https://www.mediamatters.org/laura-ingraham/how-conservative-figures-turned-flimsy-rumor-about-concrete-milkshakes-portland-meme"><span>Conspiracists</span></a><span>
                    like Jack Posobiec helped the tweet go viral; it was
                  </span><a
href="https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2019/07/how-a-dubious-claim-of-cement-milkshakes-in-portland-became-a-right-wing-meme/"><span>turned
                      into fact</span></a><span> by right-wing media,
                    treated as </span><a
href="https://www.portlandmercury.com/blogtown/2019/06/30/26731412/portland-police-offer-no-proof-that-protesters-had-milkshakes-with-quick-dry-cement"><span>credible</span></a><span>
                    by mainstream media, and incited angry right-wingers
                    to </span><a
href="https://www.portlandmercury.com/blogtown/2019/07/15/26808599/activists-calls-on-city-to-retract-inflammatory-milkshake-tweet"><span>deluge
                      antifascists with death threats</span></a><span>.
                    Days later, Portland City Hall was evacuated after a
                  </span><a
href="https://www.oregonlive.com/portland/2019/07/portland-city-hall-evacuated-due-to-report-of-bomb-threat.html"><span>bomb
                      threat</span></a><span>, possibly related to the
                    incident.</span></p>
                <p><span>Police bias against the left is </span><a
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/19/nyregion/nypd-proud-boys-protests.html"><span>nothing
                      unusual</span></a><span> in America. The
                    difference is that Portland lacks a counterbalance.
                    Following the June 4, 2017, rally, someone who
                    worked closely with Wheeler told me, “The mayor’s
                    office is scared of the police.” The source
                    explained that inside the police control center that
                    day, police said not to interfere with tactics even
                    when members of the mayor’s staff said “that looks
                    like excessive use of force.”</span></p>
              </div>
              <blockquote data-reactid="228">
                <p>“The mayor’s office is scared of the police.”</p>
              </blockquote>
              <div data-reactid="230">
                <p><span>“There’s fear inside of the mayor’s office
                    [that] if they pushed on the police, there would be
                    a police slowdown or strike,” the source said.
                    “Within the police department, there are
                    institutional biases toward Patriot Prayer and white
                    supremacy.” </span></p>
                <p>Eileen Park, a spokesperson for the mayor’s office,
                  said, “Those allegations are false. The Mayor’s Office
                  has always respected and supported the work done by
                  the members of the Portland Police Bureau,” adding
                  that “they are true professionals and can always be
                  relied upon to do the right thing to protect our
                  city.”</p>
                <p><span>Contrast this with New York City. When 10 </span><a
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/14/nyregion/proud-boys-trial-gavin-mcinnes.html"><span>Proud
                      Boys assaulted</span></a><span> antifascists in
                    Manhattan last October, police “stood by doing
                    nothing,” </span><a
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/19/nyregion/nypd-proud-boys-protests.html"><span>according
                      to the New York Times</span></a><span>, and failed
                    to arrest any of them. But in a city that is
                    majority minority and home to more than 3 million
                    immigrants, politicians were </span><a
href="https://www.thedailybeast.com/nypd-looks-to-charge-9-proud-boys-with-assault-for-manhattan-fight"><span>swift
                      to blast the police inaction</span></a><span>,
                    forcing the New York Police Department to start
                    identifying suspects and making arrests. </span></p>
                <p><span>In Portland, however, political cowardice is
                    the rule. </span><span><a
href="https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2019/02/20/portland-police-built-a-convincing-case-against-tusitala-tiny-toese-for-a-june-2018-assault-but-prosecutors-didnt-take-it-to-court/">Evidence
                      indicates</a> that</span><span> the Multnomah
                    County District Attorney, which has jurisdiction
                    over Portland, has been as lax in prosecuting
                    far-right lawbreakers as police have been in
                    arresting them. It’s not because the office doesn’t
                    know who they are: Antifacist researchers in
                    Portland have </span><a
                    href="https://twitter.com/identifypdx/status/1160414066696830977"><span>identified
                      dozens of right-wing extremists</span></a><span>
                    who instigated and participated in streets fights on
                    June 30, 2018, including Tarrio, the current Proud
                    Boys leader. More than a year later, not one of
                    those identified has been arrested in conjunction
                    with that rally. And Tarrio appears so unconcerned
                    about arrest that he is listed as a leader of
                    Saturday’s rally. </span></p>
              </div>
              <div data-reactid="240">
                <p><span>Media coverage hasn’t helped. Other than the
                    alternative weeklies and The Guardian, reporting on
                    the far right has been “both-sidesism” at best and
                    cringeworthy at worst. The editorial board of The
                    Oregonian, the main daily newspaper, has castigated
                    anarchists as “</span><a
href="http://www.oregonlive.com/opinion/2017/05/is_portland_done_with_punk_fas.html"><span>punk
                      fascists</span></a><span>” over relatively minor
                    property damage (revealing that no one there
                    apparently knows the history or definition of
                    fascism), while allowing one of its columnists to
                    act as a </span><a
href="https://www.oregonlive.com/opinion/2018/10/elizabethhovde_the_misundersto.html"><span>useful
                      idiot</span></a><span> for Gibson by calling him a
                    “modern-day prophet” preaching “love” and “unity.”</span><span><br>
                  </span></p>
                <p><span>Lowndes said the problem of silence about the
                    far right is pervasive in the state. “There has been
                    nothing coming from the legislature, the governor’s
                    office, congressional representatives,” he said.
                    “It’s a white political culture that has a high
                    tolerance for far-right and white nationalist
                    organizing, and seems reluctant to address it for
                    fear of alienating conservative voters.”</span></p>
                <p><span>If violence is averted in Portland, it may be
                    because of the white nationalist who allegedly
                    massacred 22 people in an anti-Hispanic rampage in
                    El Paso earlier this month. That appears to have
                    motivated the FBI to visit </span><a
href="https://www.oregonlive.com/news/2019/08/will-proud-boys-antifa-showdown-mark-a-tipping-point-for-portland.html"><span>Biggs</span></a><span>,
                    who then reportedly said that </span><span>“he wants
                    a peaceful demonstration and has told his followers
                    to keep their weapons at home.” </span></p>
                <p><a
href="https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2019/08/07/far-right-brawler-ian-kramer-arrested-for-felony-assault-and-other-crimes-for-may-day-attack-at-cider-riot/"><span>Days
                      after the El Paso shooting</span></a><span>,
                    police began arresting </span><a
href="https://www.wweek.com/news/courts/2019/08/15/patriot-prayer-leader-joey-gibson-will-face-criminal-charges-in-may-day-riot-his-lawyer-says/"><span>Gibson
                      and five members</span></a><span> of his band for
                    attacking antifascists at a bar in May, despite the
                    fact that their faces and actions had been public
                    for more than three months. This week, the leader of
                    the Oath Keepers announced that his </span><a
href="https://oathkeepers.org/2019/08/oath-keepers-will-not-be-participating-in-the-august-17-rally-in-portland-or/"><span>Northwest
                      militia was quitting the rally,</span></a><span> citing
                    as one reason the work of antifascist researchers
                    compiling violent threats.</span></p>
                <p><span>Kristian Williams, author of “Our Enemies in
                    Blue: Police and Power in America,” said, “If this
                    crackdown is in response to El Paso, this fits a
                    pattern of police giving latitude to right-wing
                    violence until a threshold is crossed. The violence
                    is allowed to go on much longer and cause much
                    greater damage than would ever be allowed on the
                    left.”</span></p>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
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