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          size="-2"><a class="domain reader-domain"
            href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14453">https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14453</a></font>
        <h1 class="reader-title">Venezuelan Military Putsch Defeated as
          Leopoldo Lopez Takes Refuge in Spanish Embassy</h1>
        <div class="credits reader-credits">By Ricardo Vaz - April 30,
          2019<br>
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                <p>Caracas, April 30, 2019 (<a
                    href="http://venezuelanalysis.com/">venezuelanalysis.com</a>)
                  – “Interim President” Juan Guaido and right-wing
                  opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez spearheaded an
                  unsuccessful <a
                    href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/14451">coup
                    attempt</a> in Caracas on Tuesday.</p>
                <p>The <a
                    href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/images/14452">thwarted
                    uprising</a> started in the early morning hours when
                  renegade military and intelligence officers reportedly
                  released Lopez from house arrest. Lopez then joined
                  Guaido and a handful of soldiers on the Altamira
                  overpass in east Caracas, outside the Francisco de
                  Miranda airbase, known as La Carlota.</p>
                <p>Lopez and Guaido released videos on social media,
                  calling on the armed forces to back their efforts and
                  urging supporters to take to the streets, in what they
                  termed as the “final phase” of the so-called
                  “Operation Freedom.” Large crowds of anti-government
                  protesters, as well as opposition lawmakers, made
                  their way to the Altamira overpass.</p>
                <p>The scene then saw armed confrontations between the
                  soldiers that backed Juan Guaido and those inside La
                  Carlota airbase. According to witnesses in La Carlota,
                  the Venezuelan armed forces fired tear gas towards the
                  Altamira overpass, where civilian protesters began to
                  gather, whereas Guaido’s soldiers returned live fire.
                  Riot police also appeared on the scene to try and
                  disperse the crowds. There are reports of protesters
                  wounded and arrested that are unconfirmed at the time
                  of writing.</p>
                <p>At the same time, many of the originally deployed
                  soldiers withdrew from the scene, later revealing that
                  they had been “deceived” by their superiors.
                  Simultaneously, Chavista leaders took to state and
                  social media to denounce what they termed a coup in
                  progress, and large crowds gathered to defend
                  Miraflores Presidential Palace.</p>
                <p>Guaido later attempted to lead a march, including
                  some armed soldiers, into western Caracas but was
                  stopped by Venezuelan National Guard forces in
                  Chacaito, some 10 kilometers away from Miraflores.</p>
                <p><a href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/analysis/11452">Leopoldo
                    Lopez</a> was later reported to have joined his
                  family in the Chilean Embassy. However, the Chilean
                  ambassador subsequently explained on Twitter that
                  Lopez and his family had instead moved to the Spanish
                  Embassy, in what he termed a “personal choice.” Lopez
                  was serving a 13 year <a
                    href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/news/11502">sentence</a>
                  for his role in the deadly 2014 anti-government
                  protests, which was later commuted to house arrest.</p>
                <p>Brazilian authorities also confirmed at the time that
                  25 soldiers who had taken part in the failed
                  insurrection had taken refuge in the Brazilian embassy
                  in Caracas.</p>
                <p>For his part, Guaido was absent for several hours
                  before releasing a video on social media in the
                  evening, calling on his supporters to take to the
                  streets on Wednesday to continue the “final phase” of
                  “Operation Freedom.”</p>
                <p>The opposition leader went on claim President Maduro
                  “does not have the support of the armed forces,” and
                  vowed that his efforts to oust the Venezuelan
                  government continue “as strong as ever.”</p>
                <p>The day saw several localised outbreaks of violence
                  in Caracas and several other cities, with protesters
                  setting up burning barricades and authorities
                  responding with rubber bullets and tear gas. Violent
                  protests were particularly focused in traditional
                  opposition strongholds of eastern Caracas, including
                  outside La Carlota airbase. At the time of writing
                  there are still reports of blocked roads and
                  detonations.</p>
                <p>Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro addressed the
                  country in a televised speech on Tuesday evening,
                  accusing those responsible for the military uprising
                  of trying to provoke a “massacre” and lauding the
                  armed forces for their restraint in avoiding direct
                  confrontations.</p>
                <p>“Who benefits from these [confrontations]? Who
                  finances them? Undoubtedly the leadership of the
                  terrorist ultra-right party Popular Will,” Maduro
                  declared, referring to the party of Lopez and Guaido.</p>
                <p>He added that today’s actions would not go
                  “unpunished,” explaining that eight military officers
                  and policemen were wounded in the armed
                  confrontations, before going on to blast US leaders
                  for their role in endorsing the coup attempt. Maduro
                  also showed his appreciation for the tens of thousands
                  who mobilized to defend the presidential palace
                  beginning in the early hours of Tuesday.</p>
                <p>The Venezuelan president, who was accompanied by
                  high-ranking political and military leaders, ended his
                  speech by calling for a “massive mobilization” on May
                  1st to celebrate workers’ day and “defend peace.”</p>
                <p>US officials also weighed in during the day, with
                  National Security Advisor John Bolton warning Defense
                  Minister Vladimir Padrino and Supreme Court President
                  Maikel Moreno that this was their “<a
                    href="https://twitter.com/AmbJohnBolton/status/1123298012145516545">last
                    chance</a>” to support Guaido. President Donald
                  Trump likewise <a
                    href="https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/1123291797554454529">tweeted</a>
                  that the US “stands with the People of Venezuela and
                  their Freedom!”</p>
                <p>The coup attempt was also condemned by world leaders,
                  with Bolivian President Evo Morales “vigorously
                  condemning” the putschand Cuban President Miguel
                  Diaz-Canel rejecting “an attempt to fill the country
                  with violence.”</p>
                <p>The European Union High Representative for Foreign
                  Affairs Federica Mogherini issued a <a
                    href="https://twitter.com/EUCouncilPress/status/1123309466965938176">statement</a>
                  in the afternoon, rejecting “any form of violence” and
                  urging “restraint,” in contrast with European
                  Parliament President Antonio Tajani, who <a
                    href="https://twitter.com/EP_President/status/1123176091416518657">tweeted</a>
                  his support for the unfolding coup. For his part, UN
                  Secretary General also called for “maximum restraint”
                  and for “immediate steps” to be taken to restore calm.</p>
                <p><em>Edited by Lucas Koerner from Caracas.</em></p>
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