<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <div class="container font-size5 content-width3">
      <div class="header reader-header reader-show-element" dir="ltr"> <a
          class="domain reader-domain"
          href="https://venezuelanalysis.com/analysis/14214">venezuelanalysis.com</a>
        <h1 class="reader-title">The “Lima Group” Pretence to Be an
          International Body Is Irresponsible and Dangerous</h1>
        <div class="credits reader-credits">By Nino Pagliccia -
          Venezuelanalysis.com - January 10, 2019<br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <hr>
      <div class="content">
        <div class="moz-reader-content line-height4 reader-show-element"
          dir="ltr">
          <div id="readability-page-1" class="page">
            <div>
              <section>
                <article>
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <p><em><strong>Sixty years ago Canada did not
                                break diplomatic relations with Cuba
                                while the OAS expelled Cuba from the
                                organization after the triumph of the
                                Cuban Revolution. Today the OAS remains
                                firm with its mandate of no interference
                                while Canada is leading an illegitimate
                                splinter of OAS countries, self-anointed
                                as Lima Group, to push for regime change
                                in Venezuela. That is irresponsible and
                                dangerous.</strong></em></p>
                          <p>At this time sixty years ago Cuba had just
                            won its revolution through a popular
                            uprising that overthrew a dictator. Two
                            years later in 1961 the US masterminded a
                            false flag invasion of Cuba that failed.
                            Later, in 1962 the Organization of American
                            States (OAS) turned against Cuba and
                            expelled it from the organization isolating
                            the country until 2009 when the OAS invited
                            Cuba to join again. Cuba declined. The US
                            has maintained a progressively squeezing
                            unilateral trade and financial blockade on
                            the island since 1960.</p>
                          <p>Since that January 1, 1959 Canada has taken
                            mostly an independent stance on Cuba and has
                            maintained diplomatic and commercial
                            relationships with the country. Even today
                            when the US government places Cuba as a
                            member of the "troika of tyranny" together
                            with Nicaragua and Venezuela, the Canadian
                            government is practicing a formal
                            association with the Cuban government still
                            overtly declared socialist. It may well be
                            in order to protect the extensive interests
                            built over time without the competition of
                            US businesses. But that is a different
                            topic.</p>
                          <p>Today in a different socialist revolution
                            in Venezuela we have a reversed situation.</p>
                          <p>Hugo Chavez has won the presidency of
                            Venezuela through democratic ballots in
                            1999, as current president Nicolas Maduro
                            did in 2013. All 25 elections at different
                            levels in the last twenty years have been
                            democratic and constitutional with
                            participation of opposition parties. This is
                            an undeniable truth despite misinformation
                            from the compromised media and governments.</p>
                          <p>Unlike its past position towards Cuba, the
                            OAS has repeatedly refused to condemn
                            Venezuela even under the strongest pressure
                            from Washington. The organization has seen
                            fit to abide by the OAS Charter of 1948 that
                            in Article 19, Chapter IV states: "<em>No
                              State or group of States has the right to
                              intervene, directly or indirectly, for any
                              reason whatever, in the internal or
                              external affairs of any other State. The
                              foregoing principle prohibits not only
                              armed force but also any other form of
                              interference or attempted threat against
                              the personality of the State or against
                              its political, economic, and cultural
                              elements</em>."</p>
                          <p>Breaking that explicit mandate and contrary
                            to its independent position with respect to
                            Cuba sixty years ago, Ottawa has been
                            instrumental in the creation of the
                            so-called Lima Group with the sole mission
                            of regime change in Venezuela.</p>
                          <p>For the record it has to be emphasized that
                            the "Lima Group" is not an international
                            organization. It's just an <em>ad hoc</em>
                            group of governments with no other purpose
                            than to promotes the overthrow of the
                            legitimate Maduro government.</p>
                          <p>In that context its latest declaration that
                            calls to not recognize Maduro’s presidency
                            beginning with the inauguration ceremony on
                            January 10, and to impose various other
                            forms of “punishment”, cannot to be taken as
                            a formal resolution issued by an established
                            international body like the OAS or the UN.
                            Unfortunately, the Venezuelan opposition
                            conveniently chooses to take it that way.
                            For example, the self appointed members of
                            the “Supreme Court of Justice” in exile
                            issued their own call to “recognize the Lima
                            Group resolution.” That is extremely
                            misleading, irresponsible and dangerous.</p>
                          <p>The “Lima Group” of 13 governments (out of
                            33 OAS member States), signatories of the
                            declaration (Argentina, Brazil, Canada,
                            Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala,
                            Guyana, Honduras, Panama, Paraguay, Peru y
                            Saint Lucia), is totally illegitimate in its
                            pretension to be an international body. The
                            group wants to achieve outside the OAS what
                            it could not achieve within the OAS.
                            Ultimately, it will have to be held
                            accountable as the foreign ideological
                            instigator of any violence that might occur
                            in Venezuela.</p>
                          <p>Despite the above necessary explanation of
                            a clear international illegal act that
                            tramples on the sovereignty of another
                            country, it is important to broaden the
                            perspective of the situation by highlighting
                            two points. First of all, the Mexican
                            government, although member of the “Lima
                            Group”, has not endorsed its document. More
                            sensibly, it justified its abstention by
                            requesting that an open dialogue be
                            established with the government of Venezuela
                            instead of imposing isolation and threats.
                            Mexico was another country that maintained
                            diplomatic relations with Cuba 60 years ago.
                            It seems to be more consistent than Canada.</p>
                          <p>Secondly, by a reported count, it appears
                            that the majority of countries in the world
                            will accept the legitimacy of Nicolas
                            Maduro’s presidency and will recognize his
                            government for the next six years. In fact,
                            a few heads of State may even attend the
                            inauguration ceremony on January 10 in
                            Caracas.</p>
                          <p>In concluding however, not for one second
                            anybody should expect that the elected
                            president of Venezuela, or of any other
                            country for that matter, must be declared
                            legitimate by any foreign State. That
                            privilege belongs only to the six million
                            244 thousand Venezuelans, representing 32%
                            of the total number of people with the right
                            to vote, with more than 4 million votes
                            ahead of the candidate who came in second,
                            and with a voter participation of 48%. By
                            all accounts Venezuelans have chosen their
                            president democratically for the next six
                            years. That is the meaning of
                            self-determination.</p>
                          <p><em>The views expressed in this article are
                              the author's own and do not necessarily
                              reflect those of the Venezuelanalysis
                              editorial staff.</em></p>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </article>
              </section>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div> </div>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      Freedom Archives
      522 Valencia Street
      San Francisco, CA 94110
      415 863.9977
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://freedomarchives.org/">https://freedomarchives.org/</a>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>