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href="http://www.palestinechronicle.com/latest-us-israel-attack-on-palestinian-refugees-will-prove-futile/">http://www.palestinechronicle.com/latest-us-israel-attack-on-palestinian-refugees-will-prove-futile/</a></font>
        <h1 class="reader-title">Latest US-Israel Attack on Palestinian
          Refugees Will Prove Futile</h1>
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          <div class="reader-estimated-time"><span
              class="entry-meta-date updated"><a
                href="http://www.palestinechronicle.com/2018/09/">September
                26, 2018</a></span></div>
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              <p><strong>By <a
                    href="http://www.palestinechronicle.com/writers/ramzy-baroud"
                    title="Display all articles for Ramzy Baroud">Ramzy
                    Baroud</a></strong></p>
              <p><span>The US government’s decision to slash funds
                  provided to the UN agency that cares for Palestinian
                  refugees, UNRWA, is part of a new American-Israeli
                  strategy aimed at redefining the rules of the game
                  altogether.</span><span><br>
                </span><span><br>
                </span><span>As a result, UNRWA is experiencing its
                  worst financial crisis. The gap in its budget is
                  estimated at about $217 million and is rapidly
                  increasing. Aside from future catastrophic events that
                  would result in discontinuing services and urgent
                  humanitarian aid to the 5 million refugees registered
                  with UNRWA, the impact of the callous US decision is
                  already reverberating in many refugee camps across the
                  region. UNRWA has downgraded many of its services,
                  laying off many teachers and reducing staff and
                  working hours at various clinics. </span><span><br>
                </span><span><br>
                </span><span>Nearly 40 percent of all Palestinian
                  refugees live in Jordan, a country that is now also
                  overwhelmed by a million Syrian refugees, who sought
                  shelter there because of the grinding and deadly war
                  in their own country. Aware of Jordan’s vulnerability,
                  American emissaries attempted to barter with the
                  country to heed the US demand of revoking the status
                  of the 2 million Palestinian refugees there. Instead
                  of funding UNRWA, Washington offered to redirect the
                  money directly to the Jordanian government. Thus, the
                  US hoped that Palestinian refugee status would no
                  longer be applicable. Unsurprisingly, Jordan refused
                  the American offer.</span><span><br>
                </span><span><br>
                </span><span>News of this failed barter surfaced last
                  month. It was </span><a
href="https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/palestinians/kushner-worked-to-strip-status-of-palestinian-refugees-1.6341143"><span>reported</span></a><span>
                  that US President Donald Trump’s special envoy, Jared
                  Kushner, tried to sway the Jordanian government during
                  his visit to Amman in June.</span></p>
              <p><span>Washington and Israel are seeking to simply
                  remove the right of return for Palestinian refugees,
                  as enshrined in international law, from the political
                  agenda altogether. Coupled with Washington’s </span><a
href="https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/editorial/trump-took-jerusalem-off-an-negotiating-table-1.5768097"><span>decision
                  </span></a><span>to “remove Jerusalem from the table,”
                  the American strategy is neither random nor impulsive.</span></p>
              <p><span>“It is important to have an honest and sincere
                  effort to disrupt UNRWA,” </span><a
href="https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/palestinians/kushner-worked-to-strip-status-of-palestinian-refugees-1.6341143"><span>Kushner
                    wrote</span></a><span> to the US Middle East envoy,
                  Jason Greenblatt, in an email in January. This email,
                  among others, was later leaked to Foreign Policy
                  magazine. “This (agency) perpetuates a status quo,” he
                  also wrote, referring to UNRWA as “corrupt,
                  inefficient and doesn’t help peace.</span></p>
              <p><span>This notion that UNRWA sustains the status quo —
                  meaning the</span><a
                  href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2538257?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents"><span>
                    political rights of Palestinians refugees</span></a><span>
                  — is the main reason for the American war on the
                  organization; a fact that is confirmed by statements
                  made by top Israeli officials. Israel’s Ambassador to
                  the UN, Danny Danon, echoed the American sentiment.
                  UNRWA “has proven itself an impediment to resolving
                  the conflict by keeping the Palestinians in perpetual
                  refugee status,”</span><a
href="https://www.algemeiner.com/2018/09/02/israeli-leaders-jewish-groups-hail-defunding-of-unrwa/"><span>
                    he said</span></a><span>.</span></p>
              <p><span>Certainly, the US</span><a
href="https://ips-dc.org/trump-administration-tells-palestinian-refugees-to-submit-or-starve/"><span>
                    cutting of funds </span></a><span>to UNRWA
                  coincides with the defunding of all programs that
                  provide any kind of aid to the Palestinian people. But
                  the targeting of UNRWA is mostly concerned with the
                  status of Palestinian refugees — a status that has
                  irked Tel Aviv for 70 years.</span></p>
              <p><span>Why does Israel want to make Palestinian refugees
                  status-less? The refugee status is already a
                  precarious one. To be a Palestinian refugee means
                  living perpetually in limbo — unable to reclaim what
                  has been lost, and unable to fashion an alternative
                  future and a life of freedom and dignity.</span></p>
              <p><span>How are Palestinians to reconstruct their
                  identity that has been shattered by decades of exile,
                  when Israel has constantly hinged its own existence as
                  a “Jewish state” on opposing the return and
                  repatriation of Palestinian refugees? As per Israel’s
                  logic, the mere Palestinian demand for the
                  implementation of the</span><a
href="http://ohrh.law.ox.ac.uk/palestinian-refugees-and-the-right-of-return-in-international-law/"><span>
                    internationally sanctioned </span></a><span>right
                  of return is equivalent to a</span><a
                  href="https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4974678,00.html"><span>
                    call for Israel’s “destruction.”</span></a><span>
                  According to that same faulty logic, the fact that the
                  Palestinian people live and multiply is a </span><a
href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/ex-mossad-chief-warns-of-demographic-threat/"><span>“demographic
                    threat”</span></a><span> to Israel.</span></p>
              <p><span>Much can be said about the circumstances behind
                  the </span><a
                  href="https://www.unrwa.org/userfiles/201006109246.pdf"><span>creation
                    of UNRWA</span></a><span> by the UN General Assembly
                  in December 1949 — its operations, efficiency and the
                  effectiveness of its work. But, for most Palestinians,
                  UNRWA is not a relief organization per se; being
                  registered as a refugee with UNRWA provides
                  Palestinians with a temporary identity, the same
                  identity that allowed four generations of refugees to
                  navigate decades of exile.</span></p>
              <p><span>UNRWA’s stamp of “refugee” on every certificate
                  that millions of Palestinians possess — birth, death
                  and everything else in between — has served as a
                  compass, pointing back to the places those refugees
                  come from. Not the refugee camps scattered in
                  Palestine and across the region, but the 600 towns and
                  villages that were destroyed during the Zionist
                  assault on Palestine.</span></p>
              <p><span>These villages may have been erased, as a whole
                  new country was established upon their ruins, but the
                  Palestinian refugee remained — subsisting, resisting
                  and plotting her return home. UNRWA refugee status is
                  the international recognition of this inalienable
                  right.</span></p>
              <p><span>Therefore, the current US-Israeli war does not
                  target UNRWA as a UN body, but as an organization that
                  allows millions of Palestinians to maintain their
                  identity as refugees with non-negotiable rights until
                  their return to their ancestral homeland. Nearly 70
                  years after its founding, UNRWA remains essential and
                  irreplaceable.</span></p>
              <p><span>The founders of Israel envisioned a future where
                  Palestinian refugees would eventually disappear into
                  the larger population of the Middle East. Seventy
                  years on, the Israelis still entertain that same
                  illusion. Now, with the help of the Trump
                  administration, they are orchestrating yet more
                  sinister campaigns to</span><a
href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-palestinians-un/us-envoy-haley-questions-palestinian-refugee-numbers-idUSKCN1LD2AA"><span>
                    make Palestinian refugees vanish</span></a><span>,
                  wished away through the destruction of UNRWA and the
                  redefining of the refugee status of millions of
                  Palestinians. </span></p>
              <p><span>The fate of Palestinian refugees seems to be of
                  no relevance to Trump, Kushner and other US officials.
                  The Americans are hoping that their strategy </span><a
href="https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/palestinians/kushner-worked-to-strip-status-of-palestinian-refugees-1.6341143"><span>will
                    finally bring Palestinians to their knees </span></a><span>so
                  that they will ultimately submit to the Israeli
                  government’s diktats.</span></p>
              <p><span>The latest US-Israeli folly will prove futile.
                  Successive US administrations have done everything in
                  their power to support Israel and to punish the
                  supposedly intransigent Palestinians. The right of
                  return, however, remained the driving force behind
                  Palestinian resistance, as the Gaza Great March of
                  Return, ongoing since March, continues to demonstrate.
                  The truth is that all the money in Washington’s
                  coffers will not reverse what is now a deeply embedded
                  belief in the hearts and minds of millions of refugees
                  throughout Palestine, the Middle East and the world. </span></p>
              <p><i><span>– Ramzy Baroud is a journalist, author and
                    editor of Palestine Chronicle. His forthcoming book
                    is ‘The Last Earth: A Palestinian Story’ (Pluto
                    Press, London). Baroud has a Ph.D. in Palestine
                    Studies from the University of Exeter and is a
                    Non-Resident Scholar at Orfalea Center for Global
                    and International Studies, University of California
                    Santa Barbara. His website is </span></i><a
                  href="http://www.ramzybaroud.net/"><i><span>www.ramzybaroud.net</span></i></a><i><span>.</span></i></p>
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