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        dir="ltr"> <font size="-2"><a class="domain reader-domain"
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/tamara-nassar/israel-forces-umm-al-hiran-villagers-agree-expulsion">https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/tamara-nassar/israel-forces-umm-al-hiran-villagers-agree-expulsion</a></font>
        <h1 class="reader-title">Israel forces Umm al-Hiran villagers to
          "agree" to expulsion</h1>
        <p class="node__submitted">
          <span class="field field-author"><a
              href="https://electronicintifada.net/people/tamara-nassar">Tamara
              Nassar</a></span> <span class="field field-blog">-</span>
          <span class="field field-publication-date"><span
              class="date-display-single"
              content="2018-04-12T00:01:55+00:00">12 April 2018</span></span>
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              <article>
                <figure id="file-59366"><source media="(min-width:
                    72rem)"><figcaption><small><span></span></small></figcaption></figure>
                <p>The Israeli government has forced residents of the
                  Palestinian Bedouin village of <a
                    href="https://electronicintifada.net/tags/umm-al-hiran">Umm
                    al-Hiran</a> to agree to be expelled from their
                  homes and resettled to the Bedouin town of <a
                    href="https://electronicintifada.net/tags/hura">Hura</a>
                  in the southern <a
                    href="https://electronicintifada.net/tags/naqab-negev">Naqab</a>
                  region under threats of violence.</p>
                <p>A community leader, Raed Abu al-Qiyan, said that the
                  Israeli government’s Bedouin resettlement authority
                  forced residents to sign the agreement in the early
                  dawn hours of Tuesday as the Israelis brought police
                  and demolition teams into the village.</p>
                <p>He said that the families of about 170 residents
                  signed on to the agreement, fearing a repeat of the
                  “blood and murder” of January 2017 when Israeli police
                  demolished homes in the village and <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/maureen-clare-murphy/palestinian-israel-killed-during-demolition-raid">killed</a>
                  a 50-year-old Palestinian <a
                    href="https://electronicintifada.net/tags/yaqoub-abu-al-qiyan">math
                    teacher</a>.</p>
                <p>“I speak to you while I cry, after we were forced to
                  sign an agreement that will distance us from Umm
                  al-Hiran where we have lived for 63 years, for the
                  racist purpose of building a Jewish-only settlement on
                  the ruins of Umm al-Hiran,” al-Qiyan <a
href="https://www.arab48.com/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9/2018/04/11/%D8%A3%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%A3%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82">told</a>
                  the publication <em>Arab48.</em></p>
                <h2>“An act of extreme racism”</h2>
                <p>The legal advocacy group <a
                    href="https://electronicintifada.net/tags/adalah">Adalah</a>,
                  which has represented residents of Umm al-Hiran for 15
                  years, on Wednesday condemned the reported agreement.</p>
                <p>Adalah <a
                    href="https://www.adalah.org/en/content/view/9467">said</a>
                  its lawyers “took no part in the negotiations to reach
                  a settlement with Israeli authorities due to our
                  principled opposition to eviction and demolition.”</p>
                <p>Adalah called the forced displacement of Umm
                  al-Hiran’s residents an “act of extreme racism,
                  embodying Israel’s colonialist land policies with the
                  backing of the entire Israeli court system.”</p>
                <p>“Israel is moving forward with the destruction of Umm
                  al-Hiran in a plan – reminiscent of the darkest of
                  regimes such as apartheid-era South Africa – to build
                  a new Jewish-only town on its ruins,” Adalah added.</p>
                <h2>Court challenge</h2>
                <p>On Monday, Adalah had <a
                    href="https://www.adalah.org/en/content/view/9460">filed
                    a petition</a> to Israel’s high court, demanding
                  that authorities cancel the imminent destruction of
                  the village.</p>
                <p>Yet Israeli police, accompanied by demolition
                  workers, arrived in the village early Tuesday to
                  survey the area for demolition, <a
href="https://www.arab48.com/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%A8%D9%80%D9%80%D9%80%D8%A7%D8%B1/%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9/2018/04/10/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%85-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%87%D9%85-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A3%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A8-">according</a>
                  to <em>Arab48.</em></p>
                <div id="file-59371">
                  <div>
                    <blockquote data-width="550">
                      <p dir="ltr" lang="en">israeli police enter the
                        palestinian village of umm al-hiran this morning
                        to inspect, prepare for impending demolition.
                        israel plans to build a jewish-only settlement
                        atop it, and 350 palestinians would be forced
                        into homelessness.</p>
                      <p>pictures via journalist khaled abu kharma / fb
                        <a href="https://t.co/UwAPhfBRZ0">pic.twitter.com/UwAPhfBRZ0</a></p>
                      — Tamara Nassar (@TamaraINassar) <a
href="https://twitter.com/TamaraINassar/status/983795504239783939?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April
                        10, 2018</a></blockquote>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p>Israel <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/tamara-nassar/israel-evacuate-destroy-entire-palestinian-village-umm-al-hiran">announced</a>
                  its <a
href="https://www.facebook.com/AdalahEnglish/photos/a.426440920772295.1073741828.420582878024766/1652977828118592/?type=3&theater">demolition
                    plans </a> on 21 March when Israeli police posted
                  eviction notices on homes and the village’s mosque
                  stating that demolition would take place between 15
                  and 29 April.</p>
                <h2>Jewish-only settlement</h2>
                <p>If carried out, Israel will make 350 Palestinians –
                  all citizens of Israel – <a
                    href="https://www.adalah.org/en/content/view/9441">homeless</a>.</p>
                <p>Only “a Jewish-Israeli citizen or permanent resident
                  of Israel who observes the Torah and commandments
                  according to Orthodox Jewish values” will be permitted
                  to live in the new settlement, according to <a
                    href="https://www.adalah.org/en/content/view/9186">documents</a>
                  obtained by Adalah last August.</p>
                <p>Residents of the new settlement, to be called Hiran,
                  would also have to be approved by an admissions
                  committee.</p>
                <p>This discriminatory policy contradicts Israel’s 2015
                  high court ruling that the planned settlement will not
                  prevent anyone from living there, including
                  Palestinian Bedouins, according to Adalah.</p>
                <p>In its petition, Adalah noted that this is “one of
                  the most severe cases in the legal history of Arab
                  citizens of Israel since 1948.”</p>
                <p>Israel was established in that year as 750,000
                  Palestinians were ethnically cleansed by Zionist
                  militias. The approximately 160,000 Palestinians who
                  remained behind in what became Israel were granted
                  Israeli citizenship. But until 1966, they lived under
                  military rule and saw the Israeli state <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/content/new-pappe-book-highlights-plight-forgotten-palestinians/10668">continuously
                    confiscating their land</a> and treating them as an
                  enemy within, rather than as citizens with full and
                  equal rights.</p>
                <p>Today, numbering about 1.5 million, Palestinian
                  citizens of Israel continue to live under <a
                    href="https://www.adalah.org/en/content/view/7771">dozens
                    of discriminatory laws</a>.</p>
                <h2>Demolition and looting</h2>
                <p>Meanwhile, in the occupied West Bank on Monday,
                  Israeli forces <a
                    href="https://paltoday.ps/ar/post/320655">demolished</a>
                  and dismantled a primary school in the Bedouin town of
                  Dahariya, south of Hebron.</p>
                <div id="file-59376">
                  <div>
                    <blockquote data-width="550">
                      <p dir="ltr" lang="en">Demolition of <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/Palestinian?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#Palestinian</a>
                        structures reported overnight and this morning
                        in Jibiya and Zanuta <a
                          href="https://t.co/wzI3AonCPV">pic.twitter.com/wzI3AonCPV</a></p>
                      — OCHA oPt (Palestine) (@ochaopt) <a
href="https://twitter.com/ochaopt/status/983593880531718144?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April
                        10, 2018</a></blockquote>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p>The Zanuta school was one of seven opened by the
                  Palestinian Authority in March to challenge Israeli
                  encroachment in the area.</p>
                <p>The school served more than 40 students and had six
                  rooms and a clinic.</p>
                <p>Local media tweeted photos of the demolished school
                  and of children gathering for class by its ruins:</p>
                <div id="file-59381">
                  <div>
                    <blockquote data-width="550">
                      <p dir="rtl" lang="ar">بعد أن هدمها الاحتلال وصادر
                        محتوياتها..صور من مدرسة زنوتا جنوب الخليل، صباح
                        اليوم. <a href="https://t.co/0A825gT7Pe">pic.twitter.com/0A825gT7Pe</a></p>
                      — شبكة قدس الإخبارية (@qudsn) <a
href="https://twitter.com/qudsn/status/983598801012314112?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April
                        10, 2018</a></blockquote>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div id="file-59386">
                  <div>
                    <blockquote data-width="550">
                      <p dir="rtl" lang="ar">نام الطلبة أمس ليستيقظوا
                        صباح اليوم فلا يجدوا مدرستهم.<br>
                        قوات الاحتلال تهدم مدرسة زنوتا الأساسية المختلطة
                        شرق الظاهرية جنوب <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#الخليل</a>.
                        <a href="https://t.co/6NWJ3oqhJG">pic.twitter.com/6NWJ3oqhJG</a></p>
                      — Razan Alsa'afin (@Razanmedia) <a
href="https://twitter.com/Razanmedia/status/983600611055849472?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April
                        10, 2018</a></blockquote>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p>“Despite the demolition, the schoolchildren still
                  showed up to school on Tuesday in the cold rain. Their
                  teachers conducted classes on the floor of the
                  remaining structure,” the Ma’an News Agency <a
                    href="https://www.maannews.com/Content.aspx?id=780017">reported</a>.</p>
                <p>Israel is threatening to demolish at least 45
                  Palestinian schools across the occupied West Bank,
                  including East Jerusalem, the UN humanitarian
                  coordination agency OCHA <a
href="https://www.ochaopt.org/content/statement-acting-humanitarian-coordinator-opt-roberto-valent-israeli-authorities-destruction">stated</a>
                  in February.</p>
                <p>Israel has already destroyed a number of schools,
                  many funded by international donors. However those
                  donors, particularly the European Union and its
                  members, <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/ali-abunimah/eu-lets-israel-destroy-west-bank-schools-it-funded">have
                    done nothing</a> to hold Israel accountable.</p>
                <p>Also in Hebron, dozens of Israeli settlers occupied a
                  building near the Ibrahimi mosque on 26 March under
                  the protection of the Israeli army.</p>
                <div id="file-59391">
                  <div>
                    <blockquote data-width="550">
                      <p dir="ltr" lang="en">PHOTO: An Israeli soldier
                        guards a family of settlers standing in front of
                        a Palestinian home in Hebron after occupying it
                        the previous night <a
                          href="https://t.co/juC2KADkmu">https://t.co/juC2KADkmu</a>
                        <a
href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/PalestineInPictures?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">#PalestineInPictures</a>
                        <a href="https://t.co/L6c4KJ5SRG">pic.twitter.com/L6c4KJ5SRG</a></p>
                      — Electronic Intifada (@intifada) <a
href="https://twitter.com/intifada/status/981409895978323968?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April
                        4, 2018</a></blockquote>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p>These homes were previously occupied by Israeli
                  settlers from the group Hashmiei Kol Ohalech, which
                  allegedly purchases homes in the West Bank to
                  encourage Israeli settlement, but were evacuated in
                  2016.</p>
                <p>Last July, another group of settlers from the same
                  organization <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/charlotte-silver/settlers-take-over-palestinian-home-hebron">occupied</a>
                  another building in Hebron belonging to the <a
                    href="https://electronicintifada.net/tags/abu-rajab-house">Abu
                    Rajab family</a>, but were ordered out in March by
                  Israel’s high court after they provided no proof of
                  ownership.</p>
                <p>Palestinian media tweeted photos of the settlers
                  moving their belongings from the Abu Rajab home:</p>
                <div id="file-59396">
                  <div>
                    <blockquote data-width="550">
                      <p dir="rtl" lang="ar">مستوطنون يُخلون أغراضهم من
                        منزل عائلة أبو رجب قرب المسجد الإبراهيمي في
                        مدينة الخليل قبل قليل <a
                          href="https://t.co/Y1TYOutg4p">pic.twitter.com/Y1TYOutg4p</a></p>
                      — شبكة قدس الإخبارية (@qudsn) <a
href="https://twitter.com/qudsn/status/979393661845860352?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">March
                        29, 2018</a></blockquote>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p>The Israeli newspaper <em>Haaretz</em> <a
href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/israeli-settlers-occupy-homes-in-hebron-claimed-to-be-palestinian-1.5954588">reported</a>
                  that “the settlers agreed to leave the house after
                  they were promised ownership deliberations would be
                  expedited.”</p>
                <p>Israeli settlers routinely use <a
href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-probe-almost-all-palestinian-land-deals-for-illegal-outposts-forged-1.5398548">forged
                    and fraudulent</a> real estate transactions in their
                  efforts to claim ownership over Palestinian property.</p>
                <p>All Israeli settlements in the West Bank are illegal
                  under international law.</p>
                <br>
              </article>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
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