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        <h1 id="reader-title">Feds planning massive Northern California
          immigration sweep to strike against sanctuary laws</h1>
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      <hr><span class="auth-name">Hamed Aleaziz</span> <span
        class="pipe">|</span> <span class="time"><span
          class="time_on_label"> on</span> January 17, 2018</span>
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                <p>U.S. immigration officials have begun preparing for a
                  major sweep in San Francisco and other Northern
                  California cities in which federal officers would look
                  to arrest more than 1,500 undocumented people while
                  sending a message that immigration policy will be
                  enforced in the sanctuary state, according to a source
                  familiar with the operation.</p>
                <p>Officials at Immigration and Customs Enforcement,
                  known as ICE, declined to comment Tuesday on plans for
                  the operation.</p>
                <p>The campaign, centered in the Bay Area, could happen
                  within weeks, and is expected to become the biggest
                  enforcement action of its kind under President Trump,
                  said the source, who requested anonymity because the
                  plans have not been made public.</p>
                <p>Trump has expressed frustration that sanctuary laws —
                  which seek to protect immigrants and persuade them not
                  to live in the shadows by restricting cooperation
                  between local and federal authorities — get in the way
                  of his goal of tightening immigration.</p>
                <p>The operation would go after people who have been
                  identified as targets for deportation, including those
                  who have been served with final deportation orders and
                  those with criminal histories, the source said. The
                  number could tick up if officers come across other
                  undocumented immigrants in the course of their actions
                  and make what are known as collateral arrests.</p>
                <p>The sweep would represent the first large-scale
                  effort to target the region since Gov. Jerry Brown in
                  October signed legislation enacting a statewide
                  sanctuary law. Supporters say the law allows
                  undocumented immigrants to cooperate with local police
                  and seek education, health care and other public
                  services without worrying they will expose themselves
                  to possible deportation.</p>
                <p>Acting ICE Director Thomas Homan slammed Brown for
                  signing SB54, which he said undermined public safety,
                  and signaled he was prepared to take action.</p>
                <p>He said at the time that the federal government would
                  not allow California to be “a sanctuary state for
                  illegal aliens,” and would have no choice but to
                  “conduct at-large arrests in local neighborhoods and
                  at worksites, which will inevitably result in
                  additional collateral arrests, instead of focusing on
                  arrests at jails and prisons where transfers are safer
                  for ICE officers and the community.”</p>
                <p>Early this month, Homan told Fox News that
                  “California better hold on tight.” He said that if
                  local politicians “don’t want to protect their
                  communities, then ICE will.”</p>
                <p>Told of the planned sweep, California Sen. Dianne
                  Feinstein expressed outrage Tuesday, saying immigrants
                  “must not be targeted in raids solely because they are
                  Californians.” She said a large-scale operation would
                  show that “the administration is carrying out its
                  enforcement actions to make a political point and not
                  based on the security of the country.”</p>
                <p>The source who spoke to The Chronicle said the plan
                  calls for immigration officers to be flown in from
                  other parts of the country to help carry out the
                  operation. The sweep could span more than one day and
                  will include enforcement of work sites suspected of
                  illegally employing undocumented immigrants, the
                  source said.</p>
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                  <p>An ICE spokesman in San Francisco, James Schwab,
                    said in an email Tuesday that the agency “doesn’t
                    comment on future or current operations.”</p>
                  <p>Liberal-leaning lawmakers in the Bay Area and
                    across California have sparred for years with
                    federal officials over the role local agencies play
                    in immigration enforcement.</p>
                  <p>The tension intensified after the July 2015 killing
                    of Kate Steinle on a San Francisco Bay pier, when it
                    was revealed that the undocumented immigrant
                    shooter, Jose Ines Garcia Zarate, had been released
                    from San Francisco Jail under the city’s sanctuary
                    ordinance, even though immigration officers had
                    asked that he be turned over for a sixth
                    deportation.</p>
                  <p>After Garcia Zarate was acquitted of murder charges
                    in November, Homan blamed San Francisco for
                    Steinle’s death, saying the shooting “could have
                    been prevented if San Francisco had simply turned
                    the alien over to ICE, as we requested, instead of
                    releasing him back onto the streets.”</p>
                  <p>The statewide legislation signed by Brown limits
                    the circumstances under which jails turn over
                    undocumented inmates to the federal government. It
                    also forbids police officers from arresting people
                    on civil immigration warrants and from joining
                    federal agents in task forces intended to enforce
                    immigration laws.</p>
                  <p>Under the Trump administration, ICE has repeatedly
                    warned that if the agency can’t detain people from
                    local jails, it will be forced to arrest them in the
                    communities that hold such policies.</p>
                  <p>Last week, a group of politicians, including Reps.
                    Barbara Lee, D-Oakland, and Zoe Lofgren, D-San Jose,
                    sent a letter to Department of Homeland Security
                    Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen requesting a meeting with
                    her and Homan to clarify the remarks he made on Fox
                    News about stepping up enforcement in California.</p>
                  <p>“The statements are a direct threat to
                    Californians,” the letter read. “These statements
                    are reprehensible and the department’s change in
                    policy will instill fear in our communities. ...
                    Acting Director Homan’s attack on sanctuary cities
                    is not only an infringement of state rights but a
                    direct assault on communities of color.”</p>
                  <p>In recent years, ICE has not made a practice of
                    conducting major immigration sweeps in cities like
                    San Francisco and Oakland. In September, 27 people
                    were arrested in Santa Clara County as part of an
                    operation targeting sanctuary cities across the
                    country that led to 500 arrests. In June, federal
                    officers arrested 54 people in Central California.</p>
                  <p>Pratheepan Gulasekaram, a professor at Santa Clara
                    University School of Law and an immigration expert,
                    said that a major sweep in Northern California would
                    echo tactics seen under the George W. Bush
                    administration.</p>
                  <p>“This is a bluff since California continues to
                    resist,” he said. “This is more show than anything
                    else. They want to make it seem like they are
                    carrying through on this threat. ... I highly doubt
                    that ICE, in the way that it is currently funded,
                    has the ability and resources to maintain something
                    like this on a sustained basis.”</p>
                  <p>Gulasekaram said the raid would “tear up a lot of
                    lives” but have “little meaningful outcome on public
                    safety.”</p>
                  <p><em>Hamed Aleaziz is a San Francisco Chronicle
                      staff writer. Email: <a
                        title="haleaziz@sfchronicle.com"
                        href="mailto:haleaziz@sfchronicle.com">haleaziz@sfchronicle.com</a>
                      Twitter: <a title="@haleaziz"
                        href="http://twitter.com/haleaziz">@haleaziz</a></em></p>
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