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        <h1 id="reader-title">PHROC Calls for Immediate Action by
          International Community on Israel’s “Regularization” Law</h1>
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                                    class="date-display-single">09
                                    February 2017</span><span
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                                        <p class="rtejustify"><span>The
                                            Palestinian Human Rights
                                            Organizations Council
                                            (PHROC) strongly condemns
                                            the Israeli Knesset’s
                                            passage of the
                                            “Regularization Law,” which
                                            legalizes 4,000 housing
                                            units in 55 colonial
                                            outposts, built on private
                                            Palestinian land. While
                                            Israel’s appropriation of
                                            Palestinian land has been a
                                            cornerstone of government
                                            policy since the beginning
                                            of the occupation in 1967,
                                            the law is another brazen
                                            tool for Israel to
                                            confiscate privately held
                                            and registered Palestinian
                                            property for its illegal
                                            settlement enterprise.</span></p>
                                        <p class="rtejustify">Members of
                                          Israel’s governing Likud
                                          party, including Miri Regev,
                                          Israel’s Culture and Sport
                                          Minister, stated that the
                                          passage of the law was “a
                                          historic move” toward annexing
                                          the West Bank. She stated,
                                          “[t]his is the first step
                                          towards complete regulation,
                                          namely, applying Israeli
                                          sovereignty over Judea and
                                          Samaria.”<a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftn1"
                                            name="_ftnref1" title=""
                                            id="_ftnref1">[1]</a> Before
                                          the bill was passed into law,
                                          Naftali Bennett, leader of the
                                          Jewish Home (HabayitHayehudi)
                                          party and Israel’s Education
                                          Minister, considered it as
                                          "[a] first step away from the
                                          two-state solution towards
                                          annexing the West Bank and
                                          practicing sovereignty over
                                          land but not its inhabitants."<a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftn2"
                                            name="_ftnref2" title=""
                                            id="_ftnref2">[2]</a> The
                                          Jewish Home party has also
                                          introduced another
                                          controversial bill that would
                                          annex the illegal colonial
                                          bloc of Ma’aleAdumim and the
                                          area referred to as E1, which
                                          is currently home to over
                                          8,000 Bedouins who are under
                                          threat of forced transfer.<a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftn3"
                                            name="_ftnref3" title=""
                                            id="_ftnref3">[3]</a> Such
                                          statements and actions reflect
                                          Israel’s overarching and
                                          systematic policies aimed at
                                          colonizing and illegally
                                          annexing the Occupied
                                          Palestinian territory (OPT),
                                          in violation of international
                                          law.</p>
                                        <p class="rtejustify">This law
                                          comes after the United Nations
                                          Security Council passed
                                          Resolution 2334 (2106),
                                          reiterating that the
                                          establishment of settlements
                                          by Israel in the OPT,
                                          including East Jerusalem, “has
                                          no legal validity and
                                          constitutes a flagrant
                                          violation of international
                                          law.” The Resolution also
                                          called upon Israel to
                                          “immediately and completely
                                          cease all settlement
                                          activities in the occupied
                                          Palestinian territory,
                                          including East Jerusalem.”
                                          Rather than comply with the
                                          resolution, Israel approved
                                          the construction of 6,000 new
                                          housing units in the OPT
                                          immediately following its
                                          passing.</p>
                                        <p class="rtejustify">The UN
                                          resolution reflects basic
                                          principles of international
                                          law, which are contravened in
                                          the “Regularization” Law.
                                          International humanitarian law
                                          includes prohibitions against
                                          the confiscation or
                                          destruction of private
                                          property<a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftn4"
                                            name="_ftnref4" title=""
                                            id="_ftnref4">[4]</a> and
                                          prohibitions against pillage.<a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftn5"
                                            name="_ftnref5" title=""
                                            id="_ftnref5">[5]</a></p>
                                        <p class="rtejustify">The
                                          “extensive destruction and
                                          appropriation of property, not
                                          justified by military
                                          necessity and carried out
                                          unlawfully and wantonly” is a
                                          grave breach under the Fourth
                                          Geneva Convention and is also
                                          considered a war crime under
                                          the Rome Statute of the
                                          International Criminal Court.
                                          Israel’s transfer of settlers
                                          into the oPtas well as
                                          forcible transfer of
                                          Palestinians within the oPt
                                          are also prohibited under
                                          Article 49 of the Fourth
                                          Geneva Convention and
                                          constitute grave breaches
                                          under article 147 and a war
                                          crime and/or crime against
                                          humanity under Article 7 and
                                          Article 8 of the Rome Statute
                                          of the International Criminal
                                          Court</p>
                                        <p class="rtejustify">PHROC and
                                          others have repeatedly called
                                          upon the international
                                          community to abide by their
                                          international obligations and
                                          hold Israel accountable for
                                          its continuous violations of
                                          international law. We
                                          reiterate this call and urge
                                          the UN and third states to act
                                          immediately by imposing
                                          sanctions against Israel and
                                          taking all measures within
                                          their control to ensure the
                                          protection of fundamental
                                          Palestinian rights. After
                                          50-years of occupation and as
                                          Israel’s actions become
                                          increasingly brazen, the world
                                          should no longer turn a blind
                                          eye to Israel’s colonization
                                          of Palestine and its impact on
                                          Palestinian lives.</p>
                                        <p align="center"><strong>-End-</strong></p>
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                                          <hr align="left" size="1"
                                            width="33%">
                                          <p><a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftnref1"
                                              name="_ftn1" title=""
                                              id="_ftn1">[1]</a> Andrew
                                            Carey and EmanuellaGrinburg,
                                            <em>Israel’s Parliament
                                              Passes West Bank Outposts
                                              Bill, </em>CNN, 7
                                            February 2017, <em>available
                                              at </em><a
href="http://edition.cnn.com/2017/02/06/middleeast/israel-knesset-west-bank-outposts-bill/">http://edition.cnn.com/2017/02/06/middleeast/israel-knesset-west-bank-outposts-bill/</a></p>
                                          <p><a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftnref2"
                                              name="_ftn2" title=""
                                              id="_ftn2">[2]</a><em>Id.</em></p>
                                          <p><a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftnref3"
                                              name="_ftn3" title=""
                                              id="_ftn3">[3]</a>
                                            Notably, this law was passed
                                            against the backdrop of an
                                            unprecedented demolition
                                            campaign by Israeli forces
                                            in East Jerusalem and Area
                                            C, resulting in the forced
                                            displacement of thousands of
                                            Palestinians. More
                                            specifically, during 2016,
                                            Israel demolished 575
                                            Palestinian structures
                                            displacing 1,681 people. </p>
                                          <p><a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftnref4"
                                              name="_ftn4" title=""
                                              id="_ftn4">[4]</a> Article
                                            46 of Hague Regulations,
                                            Article 53 of Fourth Geneva
                                            Convention and Rule 51 of
                                            International Customary Law</p>
                                          <p><a
href="about:reader?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.addameer.org%2Fnews%2Fphroc-calls-immediate-action-international-community-israel%25E2%2580%2599s-%25E2%2580%259Cregularization%25E2%2580%259D-law#_ftnref5"
                                              name="_ftn5" title=""
                                              id="_ftn5">[5]</a> Article
                                            47 of Hague Regulations.</p>
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