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    <h1 class="page__title title balance-text" id="page-title">St. Louis
      police bought Israeli skunk spray after Ferguson uprising</h1>
    <header class="node__header">
      <p class="node__submitted">
        <span class="field field-author"><a
            href="https://electronicintifada.net/people/rania-khalek"
            typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel"
            datatype="">Rania Khalek</a></span>
        <span class="field field-blog"><a
            href="https://electronicintifada.net/blog/rights-and-accountability"
            typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel"
            datatype="">Rights and Accountability</a></span>
        <span class="field field-publication-date"><span
            class="date-display-single" property="dc:date"
            datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2015-08-13T15:10:54+00:00">13
            August 2015<br>
            <b><small><small><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/rania-khalek/st-louis-police-bought-israeli-skunk-spray-after-ferguson-uprising">https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/rania-khalek/st-louis-police-bought-israeli-skunk-spray-after-ferguson-uprising</a></small></small></b><br>
          </span></span> </p>
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          srcset="https://electronicintifada.net/sites/electronicintifada.net/files/styles/original_800w/public/150813-skunk.jpg?itok=wiTQ42zD&timestamp=1439478778
          1x" media="(min-width: 72rem)"></picture><figcaption
        class="group-caption field-group-html-element"><small
          class="credit"><span class="field field-publisher"></span></small></figcaption></figure>
    <p>Three months after Ferguson erupted in protest over the police
      killing of unarmed Black teenager Michael Brown, the St. Louis
      Metropolitan Police Department (SLMPD) added an Israeli weapon
      called skunk to its protest-crushing arsenal, arms industry news
      website <em>Defense One</em> has <a
href="http://www.defenseone.com/technology/2015/08/after-ferguson-unrest-st-louis-police-bought-stink-weapons-launch-protesters/119044/">confirmed</a>. </p>
    <p>Skunk is a crowd control “malodorant” <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/rania-khalek/will-israels-whiff-hell-weapon-be-used-crush-us-protests">developed
        by the Israeli police</a> in collaboration with Odortec, an
      Israeli company that specializes in scent-based weapons, and
      tested on Palestinians. </p>
    <p>Released at high pressure from a water cannon, canister or
      grenade, skunk liquid emits an odor—described as a mix of rotting
      animal carcass, raw sewage and human excrement—that sticks to
      walls, clothing, hair and skin for days to weeks and is impossible
      to wash away without a special soap that is only accessible to
      police. Ramallah-based activist and writer Mariam Barghouti once <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/patrick-strickland/israel-sprays-skunk-water-palestinian-homes">told</a> The

      Electronic Intifada’s Patrick Strickland that “the water lingers
      on your skin to a point when you want to rip your skin off.”</p>
    <p>First deployed by Israeli armed forces in 2008, skunk water has
      become a fixture in the occupied West Bank, including East
      Jerusalem.</p>
    <p>Israeli forces routinely douse <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/ali-abunimah/video-palestinians-cheer-israeli-skunk-truck-crashes-ravine">entire
        Palestinians neighborhoods</a> in skunk water, <a
href="http://972mag.com/watch-police-spray-putrid-water-on-palestinian-homes-schools/98840/">deliberately
        spraying it</a> into <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/patrick-strickland/israel-sprays-skunk-water-palestinian-homes">private
        homes</a>, businesses, <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/content/palestinian-parents-tell-israeli-police-stop-harassing-jerusalem-children/14267">schools</a> and
      <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=adhGYqdjIsg">funerals</a> in
      what the Israeli human rights group B’Tselem calls “<a
        href="http://http://www.btselem.org/publications/2012_alfa/skunk">a
        collective punitive measure</a>” against Palestinian villages
      that engage in protest against Israel’s colonial violence. </p>
    <p>While Odortec insists skunk spray is non-toxic and even
      drinkable, the Association for Civil Rights in Israel (ACRI) <a
        href="http://www.acri.org.il/en/2014/08/10/skunk-ej/">warns</a> that

      it “can cause pain and redness if it comes into contact with eyes,
      irritation if it comes into contact with skin and if swallowed can
      cause abdominal pain requiring medical treatment.</p>
    <h2>Stockpiling skunk</h2>
    <p>Thus far, the putrid substance has only been deployed against
      Palestinians. But that won’t be the case for much longer. </p>
    <p>According to a <a
href="https://admin.govexec.com/media/gbc/docs/pdfs_edit/skunk_d1-rotated1.pdf">14
        November purchase order</a> obtained by <em>Defense One</em>
      through Missouri’s open records law, SLMPD purchased fourteen
      1.4 liter canisters of Skunk for $428 along with two types of <a
href="http://www.mistralsecurityinc.com/Our-Products/Crowd-Control-Skunk">portable
        skunk delivery canisters</a> that resemble fire extinguishers.
      Among them were two refillable MK-46 HE canisters for $1,284,
      which can spray up to 60 ounces of Skunk as far as 40 feet away,
      and five single use MK-20 Titan canisters totaling $198.90, which
      can hold up to 20 ounces of skunk with a spray range of 24 feet. </p>
    <p>A second invoice shows that SLMPD modified its order on 12
      January, increasing its purchase of special soap decontaminant
      from one to four gallons, totaling $121.40. The revision is
      labeled an “EMERGENCY PURCHASE.”</p>
    <p>While the invoice does not identify the vendor, it was likely <a
        href="http://www.mistralsecurityinc.com/">Mistral Security</a>,
      a subsidiary of <a
href="http://www.mrg.rs/en/programs/drugs-and-explosives-detection/mistral/">Mistral
        Group</a>, a US company based in Bethesda, Maryland, that deals
      in the production and sale of military and law enforcement
      equipment.</p>
    <p>Speaking at the National Defense Industrial Association’s
      Armament Systems Forum in April, Mistral general manager Stephen
      Rust <a
href="http://www.defenseone.com/technology/2015/04/americas-police-will-fight-next-riot-these-stink-bombs/111430/">announced</a>, “We’ve
      provided some Skunk for the law enforcement agencies in
      Ferguson.” </p>
    <p>Rust, who is a <a
        href="https://www.linkedin.com/pub/steve-rust/23/8b7/756">former</a> project

      manager for the US army and Department of Defense, noted that the
      US military had also expressed interest in purchasing skunk.
      “We’ve demoed it at Fort Bragg. Why? Because they asked about it,”
      boasted Rust. </p>
    <p>Mistral markets skunk spray to US police as ideal for controlling
      crowds and individuals at “border crossings, correctional
      facilities, demonstrations and sit-ins.”</p>
    <p>It has also been promoted as means for targeting people for
      arrest. “I’m going to be able to drill [a specific target in a
      crowd] with a … round while I put him in the dirt. I can mark him
      with Skunk and he will be easy to locate when the crowd
      disperses,” said Rust at the armaments expo.</p>
    <p>Just how many US police agencies have stockpiled the putrid
      substance remains unknown. <em>Defense One</em> reported that
      Mistral sold Skunk to police departments in Bossier City,
      Louisiana. Mistral did not respond to repeated inquiries from The
      Electronic Intifada. </p>
    <h2>Global pacification industry</h2>
    <p>US police departments taking repression cues from their Israeli
      counterparts is not new.</p>
    <p>Decades of testing methods and weapons of domination and control
      on has given rise to a booming “<a
href="http://www.alternet.org/world/racist-policing-and-mass-incarceration-shared-values-america-and-israel">homeland
        security industry</a>” in Israel that refashions
      occupation-style repression for use on marginalized populations in
      other parts of the world. This dystopian arrangement has
      placed Israel at the core of what Israeli activist Jeff Halper
      terms the “<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SVa0QbH8YcA">global
        pacification industry</a>.” </p>
    <p>While Gaza serves as a <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/rania-khalek/israel-firing-experimental-weapons-gazas-civilians-say-doctors">testing
        ground</a> for <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/rania-khalek/sixty-percent-global-drone-exports-come-israel-new-data">explosives</a>,
      the West Bank is Israel’s preferred <a
href="http://whoprofits.org/sites/default/files/weapons_report-8.pdf%20for">laboratory</a>
      for testing and refining <a
        href="http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/1639">crowd control
        technology</a>.  </p>
    <p>Like most Israeli weapons, skunk is advertised by Odortec as
      having been “<a
        href="http://www.skunk-skunk.com/121755/The%2DProduct">field-tested</a>,”
      meaning Palestinians were used as human test subjects during the
      development process.</p>
    <p>David Ben Harosh, head of the Israeli police’s department for
      technological development  — which partnered with Odortec to
      develop skunk water — stated in 2008 that skunk water was tested
      in “<a href="http://www.haaretz.com/making-a-stink-1.253207">monitored
        exercises</a>” in the Palestinian villages of <a
        href="https://electronicintifada.net/tags/bilin">Bilin</a> and <a
        href="https://electronicintifada.net/tags/nilin">Nilin</a>, which
      he referred to as an “experiment.” </p>
    <p>Under the cover of “counterterrorism training” senior commanders
      from nearly every major US police agency, including departments in
      <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/rania-khalek/israeli-trained-police-invade-baltimore-crackdown-black-lives-matter">Baltimore</a> and
      <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/rania-khalek/israel-trained-police-occupy-missouri-after-killing-black-youth">St.
        Louis</a>, have received training from Israel’s occupation
      regime on junkets that allow Israeli companies like Odortec to <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/rania-khalek/lapd-goes-israel-falls-love-drones-and-mass-surveillance">market
        their products</a> directly to US law enforcement executives. </p>
    <p>As the BBC <a
        href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7646894.stm">reported</a> in

      2008, “The Israeli police force has high hopes of turning skunk
      into a commercial venture and selling it to law-enforcement
      agencies overseas.” </p>
    <p>Those hopes have finally been realized, as US police departments
      search for more effective ways to subdue growing resistance to
      racist policing, further exposing the <a
href="https://electronicintifada.net/content/liberation-all-why-palestine-key-issue-streets-ferguson/14124">collusion</a>
      taking place among purveyors of racist state violence in the US
      and Israel. <br>
    </p>
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