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<font face="Times New Roman, Times" size=3 color="#800000"><b>THE ROVING
EYE<br>
</font><font size=4>The US power grab in Africa</b> <br>
</font><font size=3>By Pepe Escobar <br><br>
<a href="http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Global_Economy/MJ21Dj03.html" eudora="autourl">
http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Global_Economy/MJ21Dj03.html<br><br>
</a>Beware of strangers bearing gifts. Post-modern Amazon and United
States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton finally landed in Tripoli - on
a military jet - to lavish praise on the dodgy Transitional National
Council (TNC), those pportunists/defectors/Islamists formerly known as
"North Atlantic Treaty Organization rebels". <br><br>
Clinton was greeted on Tuesday "on the soil of free Libya" (her
words) by what the New York Times quaintly described as an
"irregular militia" (translation: a heavily armed gang that is
already raising hell against other heavily armed gangs), before meeting
TNC chairman Mustafa Abdel-NATO (formerly known as Jalil). <br><br>
The bulk of the US gifts - US$40 million - on top of the $135 million
already disbursed since February (most of it military "aid") is
for a missile scramble conducted by "contractors" (ie
mercenaries) trying to track the tsunami of mobile anti-aircraft rockets
that by now are already conveniently ensconced in secret Islamist
warehouses. <br><br>
Clinton told students at the University of Tripoli, "We are on your
side." She could not possibly connect the dots and note that the
<i>shabab</i> (young people) who started demonstrating against Muammar
Gaddafi in February have absolutely nothing to do with the TNC's
opportunists/defectors/Islamists who hijacked the protests. But she did
have time to unveil another US foreign policy "secret" - that
the US wants Gaddafi "dead or alive", George W Bush-style (or
as the beneficiary of targeted assassination, Barack Obama-style).
<br><br>
The new Fallujah <br>
In her exhausting six-and-a-half hours on "free Libya" soil,
Clinton couldn't possibly find the time to hitch a helicopter ride to
Sirte and see for herself how NATO is exercising R2P
("responsibility to protect" civilians). <br><br>
A few hundred soldiers and no less than 80,000 civilians have been bombed
for weeks by NATO and the former "rebels". Only 20,000
civilians have managed to escape. There's no food left. Water and
electricity have been cut off. Hospitals are idle. The city - under siege
- is in ruins. Sirte <i>imams</i> have issued a <i>fatwa</i> (decree)
allowing survivors to eat cats and dogs. <br><br>
What Gaddafi never did to Benghazi - and there's no evidence he might
have - the TNC is doing to Sirte, Gaddafi's home town. Just like the
murderous US offensive in Fallujah in the Iraqi Sunni triangle in late
2004, Sirte is being destroyed in order to "save it". Sirte,
the new Fallujah, is brought to you by NATO rebels. R2P, RIP. <br><br>
It gets much nastier. Libya is just one angle of a multi-vector US
strategy in Africa. Wacko presidential candidate Michelle Bachmann,
during Tuesday's Republican debate in Las Vegas, may have inadvertently
nailed it. Displaying her geographical acumen as she referred to Obama's
new US intervention in Uganda, Bachmann said, "He put us in Libya.
Now he's putting us in Africa." True, Libya is not in Africa
anymore; as the counter-revolutionary House of Saud would want it, Libya
has been relocated to Arabia (ideally as a restored monarchy). <br><br>
As for Obama "putting us in Africa" (see
<a href="http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Global_Economy/MJ18Dj06.html">
Obama, King of Africa</a> Asia Times Online, October 18, 2011), those 100
special forces in Uganda billed as "advisers" should be seen as
a liquid modernity remix of Vietnam in the early 1960s; that also started
with a bunch of "advisers" - and the rest is history. <br><br>
Murderous mystic crackpot Joseph Kony's Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) is
now a rag-tag bunch of no more than 400 warriors (they used to be over
2,000). They are on the run - and not even based in Uganda, but in South
Sudan (now a Western protectorate), the Central African Republic and the
long border with the Democratic Republic of Congo. <br><br>
So why Uganda? Enter London-based Heritage Oil, and its chairman Tony
Buckingham, a former - you guessed it - "contractor" (ie
mercenary). Here's Heritage's <i>modus operandi</i>, described by
Buckingham himself; they deploy "a first mover strategy of entering
regions with vast hydrocarbon wealth where we have a strategic
advantage". <br><br>
Translation: wherever there's foreign invasion, civil war, total
breakdown of social order, there are big bucks to be made. Thus
Heritage's presence in Iraq, Libya and Uganda. <br><br>
Profiting from post-war fog, Heritage signed juicy deals in Iraqi
Kurdistan behind the back of the central government in Baghdad. In Libya,
Heritage bought a 51% stake in a local company called Sahara Oil
Services; this means it's now directly involved in operating oil and gas
licenses. Pressed about it, TNC honchos have tried to change the
conversation, alleging that nothing is approved yet. <br><br>
What's certain is that Heritage barged into Libya via a former SAS
commando, John Holmes, founder of Erinys, one of the top mercenary
outfits in Iraq apart from Xe Services, former Blackwater. Holmes
cunningly shipped the right bottles of Johnnie Walker Blue Label to
Benghazi for the right TNC crooks, seducing them with Heritage's
mercenary know-how of enforcing "oil field security". <br><br>
<b>Got contractor, will travel <br>
</b>Obama's Uganda surge is also a classic Pipelineistan gambit. The
possibly "billions of barrels" of oil reserves discovered
recently in sub-Saharan Africa are located in the sensitive cross-border
of Uganda, South Sudan, the Central African Republic and the Democratic
Republic of Congo. <br><br>
Believe it or not, Heritage was the top oil company in Uganda up to 2009,
drilling on Lake Albert - between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of
Congo - and playing one country against another. Then they sold their
license to Tullow Oil, essentially a spin-off, also owned by Buckingham,
bagging $1.5 billion in the process and crucially not paying 30% of
profits to Washington's bastard, the government of Ugandan President
Yoweri Museveni. <br><br>
Enter Libya's state oil company, Tamoil, which was part of a joint
venture with the Ugandans to build a crucial oil pipeline to Kenya;
Uganda is landlocked, and badly needs the pipeline when oil exports start
next year. The NATO war on Libya paralyzed the Pipelineistan gambit. Now
everything is open for business again. Tamoil may be out of the picture -
but so may be other players. <br><br>
Trying to sort out the mess, the parliament in Uganda - slightly before
Obama's announcement - decided to freeze all oil contracts, hitting
France's Total and the China National Offshore Oil Corporation, but
especially Tullow oil. <br><br>
But now, with Obama's special forces "advising" not only Uganda
but also the neighbors, and linking up with Heritage - which is
essentially a huge oil/mercenary outfit - it's not hard to fathom where
Uganda's oil contracts will eventually land. <br><br>
<b>The Amazon rules <br>
</b>Unified Protector, Odyssey Dawn and all other metaphors Homeric or
otherwise for the Africom/NATO 40,000-plus bombing of Libya have yielded
the desired result; the destruction of the Libyan state (and much of the
country's infrastructure, to the delight of disaster capitalism
vultures). It also delivered the lethal unintended consequence of those
anti-aircraft missiles appropriated by Islamists - a supremely convincing
reason for the "war on terror" in northern Africa to become
eternal. <br><br>
Washington couldn't care less about R2P; as the Libyan Clinton hop shows,
the only thing that matters is the excuse to "securitize"
Libya's arsenal - the perfect cover story for US contractors and
Anglo-French intel ops to take over Libyan military bases. <br><br>
The iron rule is that "free" Libya should be under the control
of the "liberators". Tell that to the "irregular
militias", not to mention the Abdelhakim Belhaj gang and his
al-Qaeda assets now in military control of Tripoli. <br><br>
It's useful to remember that last Friday, the same day the US State
Department announced it was sending "contractors" to Libya, was
the day Obama announced his Uganda surge. And only two days later, Kenya
invaded Somalia - once again under the R2P excuse of protecting civilians
from Somali jihadis and pirates. <br><br>
The US adventure in Somalia looks increasingly like a mix of Sophocles
and the Marx Brothers. First there was the Ethiopian invasion (it failed
miserably). Then the thousands of Ugandan soldiers sent by Museveni to
fight al-Shabaab (partially failed; after all the Washington-backed
"government" barely controls a neighborhood in Mogadishu).
<br><br>
Now the Kenyan invasion. A measure of the Central Intelligence Agency's
brilliance is that operatives have been on the ground for months
alongside bundles of mercenaries. Soon some counter-insurgency hotshot in
Washington praying in the altar of new CIA head David Petraeus will
conclude that the only solution is an army of MQ-9 Reapers to drone
Somalia to death. <br><br>
The big picture remains the Pentagon's Africom spreading its militarized
tentacles against the lure of Chinese soft power in Africa, which goes
something like this: in exchange for oil and minerals, we build anything
you want, and we don't try to sell you "democracy for dummies".
<br><br>
The Bush administration woke up to this "threat" a bit too late
- at Africom's birth in 2008. Under the Obama administration, the mood is
total panic. For Petraeus, the only thing that matters is "the long
war" on steroids - from boots on the ground to armies of drones; and
who are the Pentagon, the White House and the State Department to
disagree? <br><br>
Italian geographer and political scientist Manlio Dinucci is one of the
few to point out how neo-colonialism 2.0 works; one just needs to look at
the map. In Central Africa, the objective is US military supremacy - on
air and in intel - over Uganda, South Sudan, the Central African Republic
and the Democratic Republic of Congo. <br><br>
In Libya, the objective is to occupy an absolutely strategic crossroads
between the Mediterranean, northern Africa and the Middle East, with the
added (nostalgic?) benefit of the West - as in Paris, London and
Washington - finally getting to hold military bases as when King Idris
was in power (1951 to 1969). As a whole, control must be established over
northern Africa, central Africa, eastern Africa and - more
problematically - the Horn of Africa. <br><br>
The trillion-dollar question ahead is how China - which plots strategic
moves years in advance - is going to react. As for Amazon Clinton, she
must be beaming. In Iraq, Washington meticulously destroyed a whole
country over two long decades just to end up with nothing - not even a
substantial oil contract. Clinton at least got a private army - the
"advisers" who will be stationed in the bigger-than-the-Vatican
US Embassy in Baghdad. <br>
And considering that Obama's new African "advisers" will be
paid by the State Department, now Clinton's also got her own African
private army. After November 2012, Clinton might well consider a move
into the contractor business. In the sacred name of R2P, naturally.
<br><br>
<b><i>Pepe Escobar</b> is the author of</i>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0978813820/simpleproduction/ref=nosim">
Globalistan: How the Globalized World is Dissolving into Liquid War</a>
(Nimble Books, 2007) and
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Red-Zone-Blues-snapshot-Baghdad/dp/0978813898">
Red Zone Blues: a snapshot of Baghdad during the surge</a>. His new book,
just out, is
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Obama-Does-Globalistan-Pepe-Escobar/dp/1934840831/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1233698286&sr=8-1">
Obama does Globalistan</a> (Nimble Books, 2009). <br><br>
<i>He may be reached at</i> pepeasia@yahoo.com. <br><br>
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