<html>
<body>
<font size=4><b>Storm over Israeli settlements as unreal as the peace
process <br><br>
</b></font><font size=3>Hasan Abu Nimah, <i>The Electronic Intifada,</i>
18 March 2010 <br><br>
<a href="http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article11144.shtml" eudora="autourl">
http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article11144.shtml<br><br>
</a>Since Israel announced yet another new settlement in occupied East
Jerusalem during the visit of US Vice President Joe Biden last week,
Israel has been subjected to a storm of criticism from friend and foe
alike. Biden was in Jerusalem to show US support for Israel and to launch
"proximity talks" between Israel and the Palestinian Authority
(PA) of Ramallah. Instead the Israeli announcement caused him and the US
administration deep embarrassment, prompting several officials to term it
an "insult" and an "affront" and to stir talk of the
worst crisis in US-Israeli relations in decades.<br><br>
This might be music to the ears of those long frustrated by American
silence on Israel's constant violations of international law, but it
actually amounts to little.<br><br>
Just before Biden's visit, US envoy George Mitchell had been in the
region to orchestrate the proximity talks. It seemed a final hurdle had
been removed when the Arab League gave diplomatic cover to PA leader
Mahmoud Abbas to join the talks for a limited period of four months. Just
then Israel dropped the latest settlement bombshell blowing the whole
thing up.<br><br>
The proximity talks device was highly controversial already. Skeptics
pointed out that an additional few months of indirect talks would be of
no use when almost two decades of direct negotiations -- with ostensibly
less hardline Israeli governments -- had produced absolutely nothing. The
talks were also perceived as blatant American and international
capitulation to Israeli intransigence, and yet a desperately needed cover
for the total US failure to get Israel to agree to a real settlement
freeze as a condition for resuming direct talks. All the misgivings were
confirmed by Israel's announcement of the 1,600 settler homes.<br><br>
It would have been scandalous for Palestinians -- even as weak and
compromised as Abbas' authority -- to engage under such conditions. The
PA expressed strong objections, demanding that the Israeli plan be
withdrawn before returning to the talks. So it seemed it was back to
square one.<br><br>
But this is only part of the story. If the proximity talks blew up, it
was at least as much the fault of the US administration itself as it was
that of Israel. Let's recall the real sequence of events. On 8 March,
just two days before Biden's visit, Israel announced the construction of
an additional 112 units in Beitar Illit settlement near Bethlehem --
violating its own self-declared 10-month moratorium outside what it
defines as Jerusalem. PA chief negotiator Saeb Erekat issued one of his
routine statements, but there were no threats by the PA to boycott the
talks.<br><br>
Even worse, the US seemed to provide cover for the Israeli move; State
Department spokesman PJ Crowley told reporters then that the Beitar Illit
decision "does not violate the moratorium that the Israelis
previously announced," although he allowed that "this is the
kind of thing that both sides need to be cautious of as we move ahead
with these parallel talks."<br><br>
Netanyahu may have been -- justifiably -- surprised by the strength of
the US rhetorical reaction later after the Jerusalem announcement (and
that of EU, UN and other international officials who added their own
"strong" criticism only after they got an American green
light). None of these people ever bothered much about settlement
expansion before. Why this one, why now? After all, Israel never told
anyone it would freeze settlement construction in what it defines as
"greater" Jerusalem!<br><br>
Despite Netanyahu's denial that he knew in advance of the announcement,
it is clear Israel was sending a message to the peace process chorus.
First, that renewed talks would not mean any slow down in colonization
schemes on occupied lands. Second, that Israeli-defined Jerusalem is
outside the scope of any negotiations. Third, Netanyahu does not need the
talks -- for him they are only a cover for colonization -- so he could
afford the risk that the talks would be jeopardized knowing full well
that the US reaction would be limited at worst to words of
criticism.<br><br>
Netanyahu has nevertheless admitted that it was a miscalculation to
announce a major new settlement when Biden was visiting precisely to
emphasize US support for Israel. But for him the mistake was only in
timing, not in substance. Indeed, despite all the strong American
criticism over the weekend, Netanyahu announced on Monday that
settlement-building in Jerusalem and the rest of the West Bank would
continue as normal as it has for 43 years. Since 1967, settler roads and
settlements, now home to half a million Israeli Jews, have eaten up more
than 46 percent of the West Bank.<br><br>
During the colonization years which have been constantly accompanied by
Israeli aggression, confiscation of territory and additional ethnic
cleansing and displacement of Palestinians, the international community
showed little or no anger at Israel, other than occasional empty
statements of disapproval, and it kept up business as usual.<br><br>
The Palestinian Liberation Organization and later the Palestinian
Authority, also negotiated year after year with Israel and signed accords
and agreements while the land was being openly colonized and the
Palestinian people were constantly persecuted and viciously uprooted.
Arab states for their part have negotiated and signed peace treaties
while the occupation remained firmly in place and the process of
settlement building went on.<br><br>
So if for 43 years there has been continuous occupation accompanied with
continuous settlement building while the international community was
maintaining a deadly and a cowardly silence, why all the sudden noise
over 1,600 additional housing units? It is neither the first project nor
will it be the last. And notice that for all its complaints, the United
States pointedly did not require Israel to cancel the project. It would
never dare do that. Instead within a few days, the US will be pressuring
the PA to return to futile negotiations while the settlement construction
carries on.<br><br>
Remember Jabal Abu Ghneim, the forested hill near Bethlehem that
Netanyahu decided to build on in the 1990s against strenuous American and
international objections that it would "destroy the peace
process?" Today the trees are gone and in their place are only
Israeli apartment buildings. But the fake, fraudulent "peace
process" continues as if nothing happened. This theatrical storm
will also slowly die down and the settlements construction will steadily
keep up.<br><br>
<i>Hasan Abu Nimah is the former permanent representative of Jordan at
the United Nations. This essay first appeared in </i>The Jordan Times<i>
and is republished with the author's permission.</i> <br><br>
<br>
</font><x-sigsep><p></x-sigsep>
<font size=3 color="#FF0000">Freedom Archives<br>
522 Valencia Street<br>
San Francisco, CA 94110<br><br>
</font><font size=3 color="#008000">415 863-9977<br><br>
</font><font size=3 color="#0000FF">
<a href="http://www.freedomarchives.org/" eudora="autourl">
www.Freedomarchives.org</a></font><font size=3> </font></body>
</html>