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<font face="Verdana" size=2><a href="http://www.cispes.org">
www.cispes.org</a></font> | 202 521-2510<br>
<font size=6 color="#FF0000"><b>Action Alert<br><br>
</b></font><font size=2>December 29, 2009<br><br>
</font><font size=4><b>Second Cabañas Community Activist Slain in a
Week<br>
Demand justice for the murdered activists and an end to
impunity!</font><font size=2> <br><br></b>
<ul>
<li><i>Watch the
<a href="http://www.democracynow.org/2009/12/29/anti_mining_activists_killed_in_el">
Democracy Now! interview with CISPES executive director Alexis
Stoumbelis</a></i></font><font size=3> </font>
<li><font size=2><i>Read our updated
<a href="http://www.cispes.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=654&Itemid=98">
press release</a> about the murders and distribute it to your media
contacts</i></font><font size=3> </font>
<li><font size=2><i>Take Action! Email Salvadoran Attorney General
and call Pacific Rim (see below)</i>
</ul>On December 26, Dora “Alicia” Sorto Recinos was murdered in El
Salvador—the second anti-mining activist killed in less than a week in
the small community of Trinidad in the department of Cabañas. Sorto
Recinos was eight months pregnant and carrying her two-year old child
when shot after doing laundry at a nearby river. The child, who was also
shot in the leg is currently receiving medical attention. Sorto
Recinos and her life partner, José Santos Rodríguez, were outspoken
opponents of the El Dorado gold mine, which Pacific Rim, a Vancouver,
B.C.-based company, is desperate to open despite widespread community and
governmental opposition. <br><br>
The death toll for Cabañas anti-mining activists has risen to 3 in the
past week: <br>
</font>
<dl>
<dd>• Alicia Sorto Recinos was a member of the
Environmental Committee of Cabañas, which has been extremely active in
educating and mobilizing the local community against Pacific Rim’s El
Dorado gold mine; her life partner José Rodríguez is a current board
member of the committee and has personally received a number of recent
death threats and survived three separate attempts against his
life. <br><br>
<dd>• Last week, the committee’s vice-president,
<a href="http://www.cispes.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=648&Itemid=27">
Ramiro Rivera, was gunned down</a><br><br>
<dd>• The first murder occurred last June, when
anti-mining and FMLN
<a href="http://www.cispes.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=610&Itemid=28">
activist Marcelo Rivera</a> (no relation to Ramiro) was found tortured
and killed in Cabañas.<br>
<dd>in front of his daughter, despite his 24-hour police protection since
being shot eight times in August. His neighbor Felicíta Echeverría
was also killed in the attack.<font size=3> <br><br>
</font>
</dl><font size=2>A common thread among the two most recent slayings is
Oscar Menjívar. Currently awaiting trial for shooting Ramiro Rivera 8
times in August, he was previously arrested for attacking José Rodríguez
with a machete. Menjívar’s neighbors report that he was one of
Pacific Rim Mining’s paid “promoters,” though Pacific Rim denies that he
has ever been on payroll.<br><br>
Violence has become a harsh reality for Cabañas residents since the
arrival of Pacific Rim. After community organizing efforts
successfully blocked Pacific Rim’s attempts to obtain gold mining
permits, the company filed a lawsuit against the Salvadoran government
under CAFTA, the U.S.-Central America Free Trade Agreement for hundreds
of millions of dollars in damages
(<a href="http://www.cispes.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=637&Itemid=1">
watch the Real News video here</a>). In recent months, it has proven
especially dangerous to oppose mining in Cabañas, with a steady stream of
attacks, death threats and attempted assassinations and kidnappings
against community leaders and anti-mining activists.<br><br>
Despite the overtly political overtones of these violent acts, whose
frequency is only increasing, local police authorities and the former
Attorney General's office have classified these cases as “common crimes”.
Salvadorans are fearful and outraged by the continued violence and by the
inability or unwillingness of the police and the office of the Attorney
General to protect community activists like Alicia Sorto Recinos, Ramiro
Rivera and Marcelo Rivera. <br><br>
Community members believe that until these cases are thoroughly
investigated for political motives and the perpetrators brought to
justice, impunity against the mining resistance movement in Cabañas will
continue, sending a message to the intellectual authors of these crimes
that they can continue their wave of violence and murders without
punishment. <br><br>
Act now and call on the Salvadoran Attorney General to carry out an
exhaustive investigation of these murders and their motives AND demand
that Pacific Rim recognize the social conflict surrounding the El Dorado
mine and stop trying to mine in Cabañas!</i></b> <br><br>
------------------------------</font><font size=3>
</font><font size=2>
------------------------------------------------------------<br><br>
</font><font size=4 color="#FF0000">TAKE ACTION!<br><br>
</font><font size=2>1) E-mail Rodolfo Delgado
(<a href="mailto:radelgado@fgr.gob.sv">radelgado@fgr.gob.sv</a>), head of
the Organized Crime unit of the Attorney General’s Office and demand that
the Attorney General’s office: <br>
</b>
<dl>
<dd>• Complete the recommendation of the Ombudsman in
Defense of Human Rights Oscar Luna to create a special team with the
National Civilian Police to investigate these murders and threats against
environmental activists.<br>
<dd>• Investigate the cases exhaustively and
impartially and bring the intellectual and material authors of the crimes
to justice. <br><br>
</dl>[See sample e-mail text at the end of this alert.] Please copy Human
Rights Ombudsman Oscar Luna to your email, via his front desk:
<a href="mailto:heidybrizuela@pddh.gob.sv">heidybrizuela@pddh.gob.sv</a>
and forward a copy of your sent email to
<a href="mailto:cispes@cispes.org">cispes@cispes.org</a>.<br><br>
</i>2) Call Barbara Henderson, Vice
President of Investor Relations at Pacific Rim Mining, using the talking
points below. To call from the U.S. dial 1- (888) 775-7097, or from
Canada (604) 689-1976, and then press ‘1’.<br><br>
SAMPLE SCRIPT: <br><br>
</b>“Hello. I have been following Pacific Rim’s El Dorado mine and am
extremely disturbed by the recent news of two community members who were
murdered this past week. These individuals were part of local
organizations that have been actively opposing the El Dorado mine since
2004. I call on CEO and President Thomas Shrake and Pacific Rim’s
board of directors to recognize the social conflict the mine is causing
and to make the moral decision to:
<ul>
<li>Immediately withdraw from Cabañas and cease all efforts to mine gold
from the El Dorado site.
<li>Immediately withdraw its lawsuit against the government of El
Salvador. It is absolutely disgraceful for a company to sue a poor
nation like El Salvador, especially when the Salvadoran people and
government have every right to prevent cyanide gold extraction from
destroying their lands and their communities.</font><font size=3>
</font>
<li><font size=2>Cooperate fully with the official investigations
surrounding the murders of Alicia Sorto Recinos, Ramiro Rivera and
Marcelo Rivera, providing full disclosure on all the people the company
has contracted in the region and any other monetary transactions it has
conducted among community members, organizations and local government
officials. Violence is tearing apart Cabañas, and the company has
every obligation to offer its full support to bring to justice the
perpetrators of these murdered community members, all of whom have openly
opposed the El Dorado mine. Thank you.”</font><font size=3>
</font>
</ul><font size=2>SAMPLE E-MAIL (English translation below):<br><br>
</i></b>Jefe de la División Élite contra el Crimen Organizado<br>
Fiscalía General de la Republica de El Salvador<br>
Fiscal Rodolfo Delgado<br>
Presente.<br><br>
Estimado Señor Rodolfo Delgado:<br><br>
Como un miembro de la comunidad internacional pro-derechos humanos,
quiero expresar mi profunda preocupación por lo más reciente hecho de
violencia contra la comunidad ambientalista en Cabañas, el asesinato de
Dora Alicia Sorto Recinos. Además, quiero expresar la indignación
de la comunidad internacional pro-derechos humanos por la falta de
justicia en los casos de asesinato y violencia política contra las
comunidades opuestas al proyecto minero El Dorado de la empresa
canadiense Pacific Rim.<br><br>
Hago un llamado para que la Fiscalía tome los siguientes pasos para
terminar con el ambiente de impunidad que permite estos asesinatos y
intentos:<br><br>
1) Cumplir la recomendación del Procurador para la
Defensa de los Derechos Humanos (PDDH) Oscar Luna para formar una
comisión de trabajo especial con la Policía Nacional Civil (PNC) para
investigar los atentados y amenazas en contra de defensores
ambientales.<br>
2) Investigar los casos de una manera exhaustiva e
imparcial y llevar justicia a los autores intelectuales y materiales del
crimen.<br><br>
El asesinato de Sorto Recinos parece otro hecho de violencia sistemática
que ha traspasado en Cabañas desde el junio de este año: el secuestro y
brutal asesinato del activista Gustavo Marcelo Rivera; las amenazas de
muerte a periodistas de Radio Victoria, al director de la Asociación de
Desarrollo Económico y Social Santa Marta (ADES) y a varios líderes
comunitarios del Comité Ambiental de Cabañas; el sabotaje al sistema
electrónico de Radio Victoria; el intento de secuestro del Padre Luis
Quintanilla; el asesinato de Ramiro Rivera la semana pasada; y, los más
de tres intentos de quitarle la vida a Santos Rodriguez, compañero de
vida de la señora Sorto Recinos.<br><br>
Es preocupante que la Fiscalía, bajo la dirección de Ástor Escalante,
adjudicó a priori estos crímenes a la violencia común, ignorando las
evidencias y antecedentes presentados que indican la naturaleza política
de los eventos. La Fiscalía, ahora bajo la dirección del Lic. Romeo
Barahona, tiene la oportunidad de terminar con esta impunidad.<br><br>
Después del asesinato de Marcelo Rivera en junio, más de cien
organizaciones de los Estados Unidos y Canadá mandaron una carta a la
Fiscalía expresando su preocupación grave con los atropellos a los
derechos humanos. También el Congresista Jim McGovern de los Estados
Unidos expresó la misma preocupación en reuniones con el Señor Fiscal
General, Romeo Barahona, y representantes de la Administración del Señor
Presidente Mauricio Funes, durante su visita reciente a El
Salvador.<br><br>
También le estoy mandando una copia de este mensaje al señor Procurador
para la Defensa de los Derechos Humanos, Lic. Oscar Humberto Luna, quien
ha mostrado un compromiso fuerte para proteger la seguridad y los
derechos humanos de los líderes sociales en Cabañas, además de manifestar
en su más reciente comunicado de prensa que existen evidencias
suficientes para descartar que estas muertes sean producto de la
delincuencia común.<br><br>
De quedar estos eventos en la impunidad, se estaría generando un clima de
temor e incertidumbre para los demás líderes comunitarios,
contrarrestando así los avances logrados en el proceso de democratización
del país. Además, mandaría un mensaje a los autores intelectuales
que pueden seguir su ola de violencia y asesinatos sin ningún
castigo.<br><br>
Agradezco de antemano sus gestiones para agilizar las investigaciones y
espero que pronto se haga justicia en estos casos y se brinde protección
a las víctimas y reparación a los familiares de los asesinados.<br><br>
[Tu nombre y lugar de residencia/ Your name and place of
residence]<br><br>
------------------<br>
Chief of the Elite Division Against Organized Crime (DECO)<br>
Office of the Attorney General of El Salvador<br>
Attorney Rodolfo Delgado<br>
Presente.<br><br>
Dear Mr. Rodolfo Delgado:<br><br>
As a member of the international community in support of human rights, I
want to express my profound concern over the most recent act of violence
against the environmentalist community in Cabanas, the murder of Dora
Alicia Sorto Recinos. Furthermore, I want to express the
indignation of the international community in support of human rights for
the lack of justice in the cases of murders and political violence
against the communities opposed to the Canadian company Pacific Rim's
mining project El Dorado.<br><br>
I call on the Attorney General's office to take the following measures to
put an end to the environment of impunity that has permitted these
assassinations:<br><br>
1) Complete the recommendation of the Ombudsman in
Defense of Human Rights Oscar Luna to create a special team with the
National Civilian Police to investigate these murders and threats against
environmental activists.<br><br>
2) Investigate the cases exhaustively and impartially
and bring the intellectual and material authors of the crimes to
justice.<br><br>
The murder of Sorto Recinos appears to be the most recent act of the
systematic violence that has been taking place in Cabañas since June of
this year: the kidnapping and brutal murder of activist Gustavo Marcelo
Rivera; the death threats against journalists from Radio Victoria, the
director of the Association for the Economic and Social Development of
Santa Marta (ADES), and other community leaders in Cabañas; the sabotage
of Radio Victoria’s electronic equipment; the murder of Ramiro Rivera
last week; and more than three attempts against the life of José Santos
Rodríguez, Sorto Recino´s life partner.<br><br>
It is worrisome that the Attorney General's office, under the direction
of Astor Escalante, attributed these cases a priori to common crime,
ignoring presented evidence that indicates the political nature of these
events. The Attorney General, now under the direction of Lic. Romeo
Barahona, has the opportunity to end this impunity.<br><br>
After the assassination of Marcelo Rivera in June, over 100 U.S. and
Canadian social organizations sent a letter to the Attorney General's
office expressing their deep concern over the human rights
violations. U.S. Congressional Representative James McGovern also
expressed the same concern in meetings with the Attorney General and with
representatives of President Mauricio Funes' administration during his
recent visit to El Salvador.<br><br>
I am also sending a copy of this letter to the Ombudsman in Defense of
Human Rights Oscar Luna, who has shown a strong commitment to protecting
the security and the human rights of social leaders in Cabanas in
addition to expressing in his most recent press release that their exists
sufficient evidence to demonstrate that these cases were not the product
of common crime.<br><br>
If these events remain in impunity, it will generate an environment of
fear and uncertainty for the other community leaders, undoing the many
advances achieved in the process of democratizing the country.
Furthermore, it will send a message to the intellectual authors that they
can continue their wave of violence and murders without facing
punishment.<br><br>
I thank you in advance for your efforts to facilitate the investigations
and I expect justice is quickly brought to these cases and that
protection is provided for the victims and reparations for the families
of those murdered.<br><br>
[Your name and place of residence]<br><br>
</font><font size=2 color="#FFFFFF"><a href="mailto:cispes@cispes.org">
cispes@cispes.org</a><br><br>
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