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<a href="http://www.counterpunch.org/cohn07252006.html" eudora="autourl">
http://www.counterpunch.org/cohn07252006.html<br><br>
</a></font><font face="Times New Roman, Times" size=4>July 25,
2006<br><br>
</font><h1><b>Bush Greenlights War Crimes<br><br>
<br>
</i><font face="Times New Roman, Times" size=6 color="#990000">Willful
Blindness</b></font></h1><font face="Times New Roman, Times" size=5>By
MARJORIE COHN<br><br>
</font><font face="Verdana" size=6 color="#990000">O</font>
<font face="Verdana" size=2>n Friday morning, as I traveled north on
Interstate 5, I passed two tractor-trailers heading south toward the 32nd
Street Naval Station in downtown San Diego. Each vehicle carried about 10
unmarked bombs; each bomb was approximately 15 feet long. Two military
helicopters hovered low above each tractor-trailer, providing overhead
escort.<br><br>
I wondered where these bombs were headed. They must have been in a big
hurry because they usually ship their bombs more covertly.<br><br>
Israel had just put out an S.O.S. to the United States government to rush
over several more bombs. "The decision to quickly ship the weapons
to Israel was made with relatively little debate within the Bush
administration," according to the New York Times. Although always
well-equipped with sophisticated US-made weapons, Israel was evidently
running out of munitions to drop on the Lebanese people.<br><br>
Washington loses no opportunity to scold Iran and Syria for providing
weapons to Hezbollah. <br><br>
Yet during the Bush administration, from 2001 to 2005, Israel received
$10.5 billion in Foreign Military Financing - the Pentagon's biggest
military aid program - and $6.3 billion in US arms deliveries. Israel is
the largest recipient of US foreign military assistance.<br><br>
It is a violation of the US Arms Export Control Act to provide weapons to
foreign countries that are not used for defensive purposes or to maintain
internal security. During the last major Israeli incursion into Lebanon,
in 1981, the Reagan administration cut off US military aid and arms
deliveries for 10 weeks while it investigated whether Israel was using
weapons for "defensive purposes."<br><br>
Last week, both houses of Congress, mindful of the importance of
retaining Jewish votes and campaign contributions, passed resolutions
stating that Israel is acting in self-defense. The vote in the Senate was
unanimous; the House vote was 410 to 8. <br><br>
Walking in lockstep with Bush, neither resolution calls for a ceasefire.
The Senate resolution praises Israel for its "restraint" and
the House resolution "welcomes Israel's continued efforts to prevent
civilian casualties."<br><br>
US-provided Israeli bombs have killed nearly 400 Lebanese, the
overwhelming majority innocent civilians. The bombing has displaced half
a million people and caused an estimated $1 billion in damage. <br><br>
After Israeli orders that people in southern Lebanon evacuate their
homes, several vehicles filled with evacuating Lebanese civilians were
bombed by the Israeli military.<br><br>
An Israeli helicopter fired a missile at a white minibus carrying 19
people fleeing Tairi. Three people were killed and several
wounded.<br><br>
A green Mercedes with a family fleeing Mansuri was struck by an Israeli
missile. Three lay dead, others severely injured. Eight-year-old Mahmoud
Srour's face was burned beyond recognition.<br><br>
As Zein al-Abdin Zabit evacuated with his wife and four sons, his white
Nissan was hit by an Israeli missile. "It's nothing more than
revenge, revenge on civilians," Zabit said as he lay in bed with
broken ribs.<br><br>
Human Rights Watch confirmed yesterday that Israel is using
artillery-delivered cluster munitions in populated areas of Lebanon.
"Cluster munitions are unacceptably inaccurate and unreliable
weapons when used around civilians," said Kenneth Roth, executive
director of Human Rights Watch. "They should never be used in
populated areas."<br><br>
The use of cluster munitions in populated areas in Iraq caused more
civilian casualties than any other factor in the US-led coalition's major
military operations in March and April 2003, killing and wounding more
than 1,000 Iraqi civilians, HRW reported.<br><br>
HRW photographed US-produced/US-supplied cluster bombs among the arsenal
of Israel Defense Forces artillery teams stationed on the
Israeli-Lebanese border during a July 23 research visit.<br><br>
Independent journalist Dahr Jamail reported that the Lebanese Ministry of
Interior has confirmed the Israelis have used the incendiary white
phosphorous gas. This is a chemical weapon, much like napalm, that can
burn right down to the bone. The US military used white phosphorous in
Fallujah, Iraq.<br><br>
Article 35 of Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions prohibits the use of
weapons "of a nature to cause superfluous injury or unnecessary
suffering." Cluster bombs and white phosphorous fall into this
category.<br><br>
Bilal Masri, assistant director of the Beirut Government University
Hospital, told Jamail, "The Israelis are using new kinds of bombs,
and these bombs can penetrate bomb shelters," Masri added.
"They are bombing the refugees in the bomb shelters!"<br><br>
Masri also said that 55 percent of the casualties are children under 15
years of age. <br><br>
It is a violation of the laws of war to target civilians. "A
fundamental rule of international humanitarian law is the obligation to
distinguish between civilians and civilian property on one hand and
military targets on the other," Nada Doumani, Middle East
spokesperson for the International Committee of the Red Cross told
Aljazeera.net. "Under no circumstances, can civilians and public and
private property be deliberately attacked. All parties in the conflict
have to abide by these rules."<br><br>
Doumani quoted ICRC Director of Operations Pierre Krahenbuhl, who said:
"The high number of civilian casualties and the extent of damage to
essential public infrastructure raise serious questions regarding respect
for the principle of proportionality in the conduct of
hostilities."<br><br>
Nearly every report from the corporate media seeks to find symmetry in
this war. When an outlet covers the massive devastation in Lebanon and
increasing numbers of Lebanese civilians killed by Israeli bombs, it is
careful to juxtapose reports of Hezbollah rockets fired into
Israel.<br><br>
Jan Egeland, the United Nations emergency relief chief, however, called
the "disproportionate response" by Israel to Hezbollah's
actions "a violation of international humanitarian law."
Egeland, who characterized the devastated areas of Lebanon as
"horrific," said Israel is denying access to relief
operations.<br><br>
At least 384 people have been killed in Lebanon, including 20 soldiers
and 11 Hezbollah fighters. Israel's death toll is at least 40, with 17
people killed by Hezbollah rockets and 23 soldiers killed in the
fighting.<br><br>
On Monday, a high-ranking Israeli Air Force officer told reporters that
Israeli Defense Forces Chief of Staff Lt.-Gen. Dan Halutz had ordered the
military to destroy 10 buildings in Beirut in retaliation for every
Katyusha rocket strike on Haifa by Hezbollah.<br><br>
Last week, several Jewish organizations and Christian Zionists lobbied
the White House to support Israel. <br><br>
Bush complied, giving Israel at least another week to continue
slaughtering the Lebanese people.<br><br>
While Bush stood by and watched the humanitarian catastrophe Israel is
wreaking in Lebanon, Condoleezza Rice traveled there and met with Fuad
Siniora, the Lebanese prime minister.<br><br>
Rice's visit was an "important show of support for the Lebanese
public and the Siniora government," a US official said Monday. The
official told reporters traveling with Rice, "The fact we are going
to go right into Beirut after all that has happened is a pretty dramatic
signal to Lebanon and their government."<br><br>
It would be much more dramatic for Bush-Rice to call a halt to the
carnage. When Helen Thomas asked White House spokesman Tony Snow why the
President opposed a ceasefire, he rudely thanked her for her
"Hezbollah view."<br><br>
Bush could stop Israel in its tracks with a snap of his fingers. But why
would he? Israel is doing Bush's bidding - redrawing the map of the
Middle East to facilitate US domination. Bush began that task with
Iraq; Israel is following suit with Palestine and Lebanon.<br><br>
Indeed, Bush is hoping Israel's next stop will be Iran or Syria. A July
21 list of talking points from the White House Office of the Press
Secretary referred to a Los Angeles Times op-ed by Max Boot titled,
"It's Time to Let The Israelis Take Off the Gloves."<br><br>
The White House release contained this quote from Boot's piece: "Our
best response is exactly what Bush has done so far - reject premature
calls for a cease-fire and let Israel finish the job."<br><br>
That quote was preceded by this language: "Iran may be too far away
for much Israeli retaliation beyond a single strike on its nuclear
weapons complex. (Now wouldn't be a bad time.) But Syria is weak and next
door. To secure its borders, Israel needs to hit the Assad regime. Hard.
If it does, it will be doing Washington's dirty work." <br><br>
We turn a blind eye at our peril.<br><br>
<b>Marjorie Cohn</b>, professor at Thomas Jefferson School of Law, is
president-elect of the National Lawyers Guild, and the US representative
to the executive committee of the American Association of
Jurists.<br><br>
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