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<font size=3><br><br>
</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times" size=4><b>Counterpunch May 10,
2004<br><br>
</font><h1><font face="times" size=5><b>The Israeli Torture
Template<br><br>
<br>
</font><font face="times" size=5 color="#B22222">Rape, Feces and
Urine-Dipped Cloth Sacks</b></font></h1><font face="times" size=5>By
WAYNE MADSEN<br><br>
</font><font face="verdana" size=5 color="#990000">W</font><font face="verdana" size=2>ith
mounting evidence that a shadowy group of former Israeli Defense Force
and General Security Service (Shin Bet) Arabic-speaking interrogators
were hired by the Pentagon under a classified "carve out"
sub-contract to brutally interrogate Iraqi prisoners at Baghdad's Abu
Ghraib prison, one only needs to examine the record of abuse of
Palestinian and Lebanese prisoners in Israel to understand what Secretary
of Defense Donald Rumsfeld meant, when referring to new, yet to be
released photos and videos, he said, "if these images are released
to the public, obviously its going to make matters worse."<br><br>
According to a political appointee within the Bush administration and
U.S. intelligence sources, the interrogators at Abu Ghraib included a
number of Arabic-speaking Israelis who also helped U.S. interrogators
develop the "R2I" (Resistance to Interrogation) techniques.
Many of the torture methods were developed by the Israelis over many
years of interrogating Arab prisoners on the occupied West Bank and in
Israel itself. <br><br>
Clues about worse photos and videos of abuse may be found in Israeli
files about similar abuse of Palestinian and other Arab prisoners. In
March 2000, a lawyer for a Lebanese prisoner kidnapped in 1994 by the
Israelis in Lebanon claimed that his client had been subjected to
torture, including rape. The type of compensation offered by Rumsfeld in
his testimony has its roots in cases of Israeli torture of Arabs. In the
case of the Lebanese man, said to have been raped by his Israeli captors,
his lawyer demanded compensation of $1.47 million. The Public Committee
Against Torture in Israel documented the types of torture meted out on
Arab prisoners. Many of the tactics coincide with those contained in the
Taguba report: beatings and prolonged periods handcuffed to furniture. In
an article in the December 1998 issue of <i>The Progressive</i>, Rabbi
Lynn Gottlieb reported on the treatment given to a 23-year old
Palestinian held on "administrative detention." The prisoner
was "cuffed behind a chair 17 hours a day for 120 days . . . [he]
had his head covered with a sack, which was often dipped in urine or
feces. Guards played loud music right next to his ears and frequently
taunted him with threats of physical and sexual violence." If
additional photos and videos document such practices, the Bush
administration and the American people have, indeed, "seen nothing
yet."<br><br>
Although it is still largely undocumented if any of the contractor named
in the report of General Antonio Taguba were associated with the Israeli
military or intelligence services, it is noteworthy that one, John
Israel, who was identified in the report as being employed by both CACI
International of Arlington, Virginia, and Titan, Inc., of San Diego, may
not have even been a U.S. citizen. The Taguba report states that Israel
did not have a security clearance, a requirement for employment as an
interrogator for CACI. According to CACI's web site, "a Top Secret
Clearance (TS) that is current and US citizenship" are required for
CACI interrogators working in Iraq. In addition, CACI requires that its
interrogators "have at least two years experience as a military
policeman or similar type of law enforcement/intelligence agency whereby
the individual utilized interviewing techniques."<br><br>
Speculation that "John Israel" may be an intelligence cover
name has fueled speculation whether this individual could have been one
of a number of Israeli interrogators hired under a classified contract.
Because U.S. citizenship and documentation thereof are requirements for a
U.S. security clearance, Israeli citizens would not be permitted to hold
a Top Secret clearance. However, dual U.S.-Israeli citizens could have
satisfied Pentagon requirements that interrogators hold U.S. citizenship
and a Top Secret clearance. Although the Taguba report refers twice to
Israel as an employee of Titan, the company claims he is one of their
sub-contractors. CACI stated that one of the men listed in the report
"is not and never has been a CACI employee" without providing
more detail. A U.S. intelligence source revealed that in the world of
intelligence "carve out" subcontracts such confusion is often
the case with "plausible deniability" being a foremost
concern.<br><br>
In fact, the Taguba report does reference the presence of non-U.S. and
non-Iraqi interrogators at Abu Ghraib. The report states, "In
general, US civilian contract personnel (Titan Corporation, CACI, etc),
third country nationals, and local contractors do not appear to be
properly supervised within the detention facility at Abu Ghraib."
<br><br>
The Pentagon is clearly concerned about the outing of the Taguba report
and its references to CACI, Titan, and third country nationals, which
could permanently damage U.S. relations with Arab and Islamic nations.
The Pentagon's angst may explain why the Taguba report is classified
Secret No Foreign Dissemination. <br><br>
The leak of the Taguba report was so radioactive, Daniel R. Dunn, the
Information Assurance Officer for Douglas Feith's Office of the Under
Secretary of Defense, Policy (Policy Automation Services Security Team),
sent a May 6, 2004, For Official Use Only Urgent E-mail to Pentagon
staffers stating, "THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS REPORT IS
CLASSIFIED; DO NOT GO TO FOX NEWS TO READ OR OBTAIN A COPY."
Considering Feith's close ties to the Israelis, such a reaction by his
top computer security officer, a Certified Information System Security
Professional (CISSP), is understandable, although considering the fact
that CISSPs are to act on behalf of the public good, it is also
regrettable..<br><br>
The reference to "third country nationals" in a report that
restricts its dissemination to U.S. coalition partners (Great Britain,
Poland, Italy, etc.) is another indication of the possible involvement of
Israelis in the interrogation of Iraqi prisoners. Knowledge that the U.S.
may have been using Israeli interrogators could have severely fractured
the Bush administration's tenuous "coalition of the willing' in
Iraq. General Taguba's findings were transmitted to the Coalition Forces
Land Component Command on March 9, 2004, just six days before the Spanish
general election, one that the opposition anti-Iraq war Socialists won.
The Spanish ultimately withdrew their forces from Iraq.<br><br>
During his testimony before the Senate Armed Service Committee, Rumsfeld
was pressed upon by Senator John McCain about the role of the private
contractors in the interrogations and abuse. McCain asked Rumsfeld four
pertinent questions, ". . . who was in charge? What agency or
private contractor was in charge of the interrogations? Did they have
authority over the guards? And what were the instructions that they gave
to the guards?"<br><br>
When Rumsfeld had problems answering McCain's question, Lt. Gen. Lance
Smith, the Deputy Commander of the U.S. Central Command, said there were
37 contract interrogators used in Abu Ghraib. The two named contractors,
CACI and Titan, have close ties to the Israeli military and technology
communities. Last January 14, after Provost Marshal General of the Army,
Major General Donald Ryder, had already uncovered abuse at Abu Ghraib,
CACI's President and CEO, Dr. J.P. (Jack) London was receiving the
Jerusalem Fund of Aish HaTorah's Albert Einstein Technology award at the
Jerusalem City Hall, with right-wing Likud politician Israeli Defense
Minister Shaul Mofaz and ultra-Orthodox United Torah Judaism party
Jerusalem Mayor Uri Lupolianski in attendance. Oddly, CACI waited until
February 2 to publicly announce the award in a press release. CACI has
also received grants from U.S.-Israeli bi-national foundations.<br><br>
Titan also has had close connections to Israeli interests. After his
stint as CIA Director, James Woolsey served as a Titan director. Woolsey
is an architect of America's Iraq policy and the chief proponent of and
lobbyist for Ahmad Chalabi of the Iraqi National Congress. An adviser to
the neo-conservative Foundation for the Defense of Democracies, Jewish
Institute of National Security Affairs, Project for the New American
Century, Center for Security Policy, Freedom House, and Committee for the
Liberation of Iraq, Woolsey is close to Stephen Cambone, the
Undersecretary of Defense for Intelligence, a key person in the chain of
command who would have not only known about the torture tactics used by
U.S. and Israeli interrogators in Iraq but who would have also approved
them. Cambone was associated with the Project for the New American
Century and is viewed as a member of Rumsfeld's neo-conservative
"cabal" within the Pentagon.<br><br>
Another person considered by Pentagon insiders to have been knowledgeable
about the treatment of Iraqi prisoners is U.S. Army Col. Steven Bucci, a
Green Beret and Rumsfeld's military assistant and chief traffic cop for
the information flow to the Defense Secretary. According to Pentagon
insiders, Bucci was involved in the direction of a special covert
operations unit composed of former U.S. special operations personnel who
answered to the Pentagon rather than the CIA's Special Activities
Division, the agency's own paramilitary group. The Pentagon group
included Arabic linguists and former members of the Green Berets and
Delta Force who operated covertly in Iraq, Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan,
and Uzbekistan. Titan also uses linguists trained in the languages
(Arabic, Dari, Farsi, Pashto, Urdu, and Tajik) of those same countries.
It is not known if a link exists between Rumsfeld's covert operations
unit and Titan's covert operations linguists.<br><br>
Another Titan employee named in the Taguba report is Adel L. Nakhla.
Nakhla is a name common among Egypt's Coptic Christian community,
however, it is not known if Adel Nakhla is either an Egyptian-American or
a national of Egypt. A CACI employee identified in the report, Steven
Stephanowicz, is referred to as "Stefanowicz" in a number of
articles on the prison abuse. Stefanowicz is the spelling used by Joe
Ryan, another CACI employee assigned with Stefanowicz to Abu Ghraib. Ryan
is a radio personality on KSTP, a conservative radio station in
Minneapolis, who maintained a daily log of his activities in Iraq on the
radio's web site before it was taken down. Ryan indicated that
Stefanowicz (or Stephanowicz) continued to hold his interrogation job in
Iraq even though General Taguba recommended he lose his security
clearance and be terminated for the abuses at Abu Ghraib. <br><br>
In an even more bizarre twist, the <i>Philadelphia Daily News</i>
identified a former expatriate public relations specialist for the
government of South Australia in Adelaide named Steve Stefanowicz as
possibly being the same person identified in the Taguba report. In 2000,
Stefanowicz, who grew up in the Philadelphia and Allentown areas, left
for Australia. On September 16, 2001, he was quoted by the <i>Sunday
Mail</i> of Adelaide on the 911 attacks. He said of the attacks, "It
was one of the most incredible and most devastating things I have ever
seen. I have been in constant contact with my family and friends in the
US and the mood was very solemn and quiet. But this is progressing into
anger." Stefanowicz returned to the United States and volunteered
for the Navy in a reserve status. His mother told the Allentown
<i>Morning Call</i> in April 2002 that Stefanowicz was stationed
somewhere in the Middle East but did not know where because of what
Stefanowicz said was "security concerns." His mother told the
<i>Philadelphia Daily News</i> that her son was in Iraq but she knew
nothing about his current status.<br><br>
<b>Wayne Madsen</b> is a Washington, DC-based investigative journalist
and columnist. He served in the National Security Agency (NSA) during the
Reagan administration and wrote the introduction to
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1560254149/counterpunchmaga"><b>Forbidden
Truth</a></b>. He is the co-author, with John Stanton, of
"<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1893302296/counterpunchmaga"><b>America's
Nightmare: The Presidency of George Bush II.</a></b>" His
forthcoming book is titled: "Jaded Tasks: Big Oil, Black Ops, and
Brass Plates."<br><br>
Madsen can be reached at:
<a href="mailto:WMadsen777@aol.com"><b>WMadsen777@aol.com<br><br>
<br>
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