[News] Yemen's Indian Ocean checkmate

Anti-Imperialist News news at freedomarchives.org
Thu Mar 21 17:08:58 EDT 2024


 Yemen's Indian Ocean checkmate

Ansarallah has single-handedly disrupted global shipping power dynamics.
Yemen is launching attacks against Israeli-linked vessels deep into the
Indian Ocean to cut off the last waterway route to the occupation state.

Khalil Harb <https://thecradle.co/authors/khalil-harb>

MAR 21, 2024 - https://thecradle.co/articles/yemens-indian-ocean-checkmate
(Photo Credit: The Cradle)

Our people are ready to send hundreds of thousands of mujahideen to
Palestine. Okay, geography might pose a problem. It could be a problem for
our people to go there in large numbers. Nevertheless, and despite all the
obstacles, we will not hesitate to do whatever we can. We are completely
coordinated with our brothers in the Jihad and resistance front to do
anything and everything that we can do.

*– Abdul-Malik al-Houthi, 10 October 2023*

Since Abdul-Malik al-Houthi's proclamation three days after the launch of
the Palestinian resistance's 7 October Al-Aqsa Flood Operation, Yemen's
Ansarallah movement, under his leadership, has undergone a remarkable
transformation.

Ansarallah's maritime reach has surpassed all initial expectations, now
extending to the distant shores of the Indian Ocean
<https://thecradle.co/articles-id/23904> in its ambitious plan to besiege
Israel by targeting the occupation state's shipping interests.

Yemen's strategic position not only serves as a beacon of hope for
Palestinians enduring Israel's brutal military assault on their lives,
homes, and livelihoods but has also become a crucial pillar in the Axis of
Resistance's fight against US hegemonic machinations in West Asia.

In late February, al-Houthi vowed to expand the scope of attacks against
Israel-linked vessels, stating, "We have surprises that the enemies do not
expect at all," before announcing the successful testing of a new hypersonic
missile <https://thecradle.co/articles-id/23887>.

This stands in stark contradiction to western narratives trumpeting their
own containment efforts to encircle Yemen and thwart its ability to
intercept Israel-bound vessels. If anything, the naval operations
undertaken by the Ansarallah-aligned armed forces are instead rippling
outward, spanning a remarkable distance of over 6,000 kilometers from the
Yemeni coast to the Indian Ocean.

*Failure of 'Prosperity Guardian' *

Crucially, Yemen's defiance has drawn widespread, popular support from its
once-warring nationals, not just in support of Gaza and the Israeli
blockade but also against the relentless US and British airstrikes
<https://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2024/03/17/722023/US,-Britain-launch-new-airstrikes-against-targets-in-Yemen%E2%80%99s-Ta%E2%80%99izz,-Hudaydah>
launched
under the fig leaf of Operation 'Prosperity Guardian
<https://thecradle.co/articles-id/16852>' – an extrajudicial imperial
project which aims to cripple Ansarallah's military capabilities under the
guise of securing international shipping and trade routes.

Yet al-Houthi's unequivocal declaration on barring the passage of ships
associated with Israel, or those engaged in commercial ties with it, from
traversing the Indian Ocean and the Cape of Good Hope shows that Washington
and London have been dealt a resounding strategic defeat.

By targeting these two new critical waterway passages, Yemen imposes a new
reality on global shipping routes. This phase of the naval battle presents
a significant threat to the world's established maritime corridors,
compelling commercial vessels traveling to and from Southeast Asia to
navigate lengthier and more costly routes around the southern tip of Africa
to reach the Mediterranean Sea.

*Iran's partner, not a proxy*

Al-Houthi's message is clear: "Do the Americans, British, and the Zionists
expect that any aggressive act against Yemen will distract us from
defending Gaza?" Ansarallah recently announced the targeting of over 70
commercial ships with ties to Israel, alongside military battleships across
the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Gulf of Aden, and the Indian Ocean.

Moreover, Yemen's stance challenges western reports of secret talks
<https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240314-us-held-secret-talks-with-iran-in-oman-to-halt-houthi-red-sea-attacks/>
brokered
by Oman between the US and Iran, purportedly aimed at containing the
conflict, preventing it from spreading further from the 'Yemeni front.'

Despite Washington's announcement that it has released $10 billion in
frozen Iranian funds and its ferocious intimidation and enticement
maneuvers behind the scenes, Sanaa's strategic move towards the Indian
Ocean should dismiss any rumors about an impending 'US–Iran deal.'

Instead of acquiescing to US pressure, Tehran is working to maintain
stability and avert all-out war through its 'support fronts' in Iraq,
Syria, Lebanon, and Yemen. The escalation in Yemen poses a greater regional
challenge, overshadowing any temporary truces in Iraq
<https://thecradle.co/articles-id/21328> by some factions.

While the Biden administration attempts to portray its diplomatic efforts
as successes, particularly through indirect negotiations with Tehran and
plans to build a temporary pier off the coast of Gaza, the situation in
Yemen remains a humiliating inconvenience for a White House heading into an
election cycle. This comes against the backdrop of a White House also
frantically trying to manage the Iraqi and Lebanese arenas, which are
equally pushing back against US hegemonic interests.

As the spokesman for the Iraqi resistance Al-Nujaba movement, Dr Hussein
al-Musawi, tells *The Cradle*:

Our principles are clear and firm regarding the American presence on Iraqi
soil, which is a complete exit without any interference in our political,
economic, and other affairs; ending its control over the aspects of Iraq's
politics; and liberating its land and wealth; and political and economic
independence.

*Economic ramifications for Israel *

Sanaa's strategic maneuvering in the Red Sea–Gulf of Aden–Indian Ocean
corridor not only poses a distraction for US and British naval forces but
also presents unforeseen challenges. While US Defense Secretary Lloyd
Austin was in Israel after announcing his 'Guardian of Prosperity'
operation, the Yemeni resistance was busy adding millions of square
kilometers to their area of missile confrontation.

The 12 percent of global trade passing through the Bab al-Mandeb Strait has
already suffered a blow to the core. The resulting disruptions, including
increased shipping costs and insurance premiums, are anticipated to fuel
inflation and potentially paralyze Israeli ports such as Eilat and decrease
traffic in Haifa.

While the full extent of damage to Israel's foreign trade remains unclear,
initial estimates suggested losses exceeding $180 billion
<https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-11-27/israel-extends-rate-pause-as-currency-rallies-despite-war-shocks>,
considering pre-existing trade figures from 2022.

*Yemen's growing naval capabilities  *

Simultaneously, the question arises: how will the 'Guardian of Prosperity'
forces, previously tasked with monitoring just the Red Sea and the Gulf of
Aden to counter Yemeni missile threats, manage the vast expansion required
to monitor the thousands of ships traversing to and from the Cape of Good
Hope across the Indian Ocean?

While the US and UK do not reveal the number of naval vessels assigned to
their almost impossible mission, numbers circulating claim the
participation of several US battleships, including the USS Laboon, USS
Carney, and USS Mason – and from the British, the destroyer HM Diamond.
Greece is estimated to have one frigate involved, France contributes naval
vessels under US command, and Italy claims to have a frigate that operates
outside the operation's banner. Although the coalition publicly announced
the inclusion of more than twenty countries in its mission, the actual
naval commitment from its members appears negligible.

Furthermore, it's hard not to notice the fundamental inefficiencies
inherent to the western naval operation: the US "is launching $2 million
defense missiles
<https://thehill.com/policy/defense/4501958-houthi-fight-pentagon-cost/> to
stop $2,000 Houthi drones." It was no surprise then when a Pentagon
spokesman acknowledged a few days ago that despite ongoing western strikes
on Yemen, Ansarallah's capabilities have not been undermined.

And then Abdul-Malik al-Houthi comes along and adds the Indian Ocean to the
US' horror scenario with an area exceeding 70 million square kilometers.

Ali al-Qahum of Ansarallah's Political Bureau characterizes this expansion
as a "shocking and unexpected surprise" for the resistance's adversaries.
At the same time, it amplifies Yemen's globally strategic significance as a
military force – one that can successfully execute a comprehensive siege on
Israel.

It is not clear whether the announcement of including the Indian Ocean in
the Yemeni naval operations is related to the tests of the hypersonic
missile
<https://edition.cnn.com/2024/03/21/asia/us-tests-hypersonic-missile-pacific-guam-intl-hnk-ml/index.html>.
It would make Yemen one of only a small handful of nations to possess this
unique military capability – Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea.

Regardless, Abdul-Malik al-Houthi's ability to take the enemy by surprise
showcases Yemen's capacity to disrupt established power dynamics,
particularly in the West Asian region. By supporting Gaza unequivocally,
the Yemeni front within the Resistance Axis is further diminishing US
influence amid the waves of the Indian Ocean, unless a lasting ceasefire is
imposed in Gaza.
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