[News] Winnemem Wintu Tribe Sue to Stop Waste Discharge at Mt. Shasta Water Bottling Facility
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Tue May 8 11:25:18 EDT 2018
https://www.counterpunch.org/2018/05/08/winnemem-wintu-tribe-sue-to-stop-waste-discharge-at-mt-shasta-water-bottling-facility/
Winnemem Wintu Tribe Sue to Stop Waste Discharge at Mt. Shasta Water
Bottling Facility
by Dan Bacher <https://www.counterpunch.org/author/mrnhdyk111/> - May 8,
2018
------------------------------------------------------------------------
It’s a gorgeous warm day in September 2015. Small cascades of cold,
pristine water rush out of the hillside at Big Springs, the headwaters
of the Sacramento River, as they converge in a clear and shallow pool
located in the Mount Shasta City Park.
Adults and children fill their jugs and bottles with the
crystalline water that takes 50 years to make it from snow and rain on
Mount Shasta down through the volcanic aquifer to where the torrents
converge in the park.
The icy water rushes from the hillside to make its way to Lake Siskiyou,
then Lake Shasta and then to the Delta and the ocean. People from
throughout the world walk along the creek and hike along shaded trails
and footpaths that cross through hedges of horsetail fern and willow and
across small bridges.
As people hike to and relax besides Big Springs, Caleen Sisk, Chief and
Spiritual Leader of the Winnemem Wintu Tribe, and hundreds of
environmentalists and activists from all over California and Oregon hold
a rally, the “Water Every Drop Sacred” event, in this scenic park at the
Sacramento River headwaters. After the rally ends, Sisk and tribal
members lead a march and protest of 160 people to the plant.
The Tribe is opposed to the planned opening of the plant, closed after
it was operated by the Coca-Cola Bottling Company and other corporations
for years, in accordance with its commitment to protect and preserve the
Headwaters of the river, the Mount Shasta watershed and sacred tribal
lands. Otsuka Holding Co, a Japanese pharmaceutical conglomerate, owns
Crystal Geyser.
Move forward to April 28, 2018 and the struggle by the Tribe and local
environmentalists to save the headwaters of the Sacramento, the largest
and longest river in California, has entered a new stage, a lawsuit
against the City of Mount Shasta.
The Winnemem Wintu, who are now leading a campaign to reintroduce
winter-run Chinook now thriving in New Zealand back to their home on the
McCloud River, and We Advocate Thorough Environmental Review
(W.A.T.E.R.) have petitioned the Superior Court of Siskiyou County for a
Writ of Mandate (Petition) against the City of Mt. Shasta.
The litigation challenges the city’s March 26, 2018, split-vote approval
of the Industrial Waste Discharge Permit for Crystal Geyser Water
Company and the city’s conclusion that the project was “adequately
considered” in the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) prepared by
Siskiyou County, in violation of the California Environmental Quality
Act (CEQA).
WATER and the tribe argue in the petition that when the city approved
the permit, it abused its discretionary powers in violation of CEQA by
relying upon an EIR that “fails to include information necessary for
informed decision-making and informed public participation, and in
failing to adopt feasible mitigation measures within its jurisdiction.”
/Winnemem regard Mount Shasta water as a sacred relative/
“The Winnemem Wintu were born from the pristine water of Mount Shasta
and regard this water as a sacred relative, a living being that is being
exploited, desecrated and polluted when it is put in a plastic bottle
and commoditized,” stated Winnemem Wintu Tribal Representatives, Mark
Miyoshi and Luisa Navejas.
“When we stand up for the life of the water from this mountain that
flows throughout the tribe’s traditional territory and becomes the
mighty Sacramento and McCloud Rivers, we are defending the life of all
free-flowing streams and rivers and ultimately the precious life of our
great Mother Ocean. All voices matter as the value of water is the value
of life itself,” they said.
The validity of the EIR has been challenged in a separate case filed
against Siskiyou County.
“During the county’s administrative review process of the Crystal Geyser
operations and the EIR, the city itself had submitted well-considered
and detailed comments strongly objecting to numerous hazards of the
project including excessive noise, lighting, traffic, improper
wastewater disposal and possible inadequate ground water supplies,” the
Tribe and WATER said.
“Subsequently, the city decided to not challenge the EIR in court, but
nonetheless continued to maintain its objections raised in its previous
comments on the Draft EIR. These valid issues raised by the city, and
also by many other citizens and experts, were barely addressed and never
resolved by the county,” the Tribe and WATER continued.
Despite the city’s knowledge that the EIR was potentially insufficient,
the city conducted minimal reviews during its consideration of the
wastewater permit, and did not make formal “CEQA Findings” as required
by CEQA, they argue. Approval of the permit without the required
Responsible Agency findings thus violated CEQA.
The tribe and WATER further argue that the approved permit, a revision
of the draft permit evaluated in the EIR, includes additional waste
streams that were not evaluated in the EIR process.
“Although Crystal Geyser had informed the city of its intention to seek
the inclusion of additional waste streams long before the completion of
the Draft EIR by the county, the city took no action as a responsible
agency to include these known potential waste streams into the EIR’s
analysis. In addition, the permit allows for significant delay in
requiring the necessary improvements to the city’s wastewater system,
and this will result in impacts to the environment,” they said.
They said the city failed to evaluate these impacts and failed to
prepare supplemental CEQA documentation in order to support its decision
to approve the permit.
The tribe and WATER further allege that the EIR is “faulty” because
Siskiyou County failed to complete required A.B. 52 consultation with
the Winnemem Wintu tribe. As a result, the EIR cannot support the city’s
conclusions in its role as a responsible agency.
Finally, the tribe and WATER assert in the petition the city failed to
make formal CEQA findings, and the one-sentence statement in the
resolution adopted to approve the permit was insufficient to be
considered the “CEQA findings” to support the city’s approval.
W.A.T.E.R. representative Geneva Omann stated, “If this bottling plant
is going to be operating here, we want ALL of its effluent to go to the
city wastewater treatment plant, but at the very least, the permitting
and operations of the bottling plant and the wastewater treatment plant
must be in compliance with CEQA. Currently they are not.”
She also said, “We are challenging the permit approval to ensure the
wastewater treatment plant, the environment, the Winnemem Wintu’s
traditional cultural resources, and city residents are all protected
from potential adverse effects of the bottling plant.”
“We are proud to stand with our brothers and sisters of the Winnemem
Wintu in defending Water and our community,” she concluded.
/Tribe, fishing groups have also filed lawsuit against Delta Tunnels/
This is not the only lawsuit that the Winnemem Wintu has filed over the
past year. ON August 17, 2017, the Winnemem Wintu Tribe, North Coast
Rivers Alliance (NCRA), Institute for Fisheries Resources (IFR), Pacific
Coast Federation of Fishermen’s Associations (PCFFA) and the San
Francisco Crab Boat Owners Association filed suit against the California
Department of Water Resources (DWR) in Sacramento Superior Court to
overturn DWR’s approval of the Delta Tunnels, also know as the
California WaterFix Project.
”The Winnemem Wintu Tribe has lived on the banks of the McCloud River
for thousands of years and our culture is centered on protection and
careful, sustainable use of its salmon,” said Caleen Sisk, Chief of the
Winnemem Wintu Tribe. “Our salmon were stolen from us when Shasta Dam
was built in 1944.”
”Since that dark time, we have worked tirelessly to restore this vital
salmon run through construction of a fishway around Shasta Dam
connecting the Sacramento River to its upper tributaries including the
McCloud River. The Twin Tunnels and its companion proposal to raise
Shasta Dam by 18 feet would push the remaining salmon runs toward
extinction and inundate our ancestral and sacred homeland along the
McCloud River,” Chief Sisk stated.
Chief Sisk is currently running for Assembly District 1 as a Democrat in
the June 5 election. For more information, go to:
http://www.caleen4assembly.com <http://www.caleen4assembly.com/>
The Trump and Brown administrations and project proponents claim the
tunnels would fulfill the “coequal goals” of water supply reliability
and ecosystem restoration, but opponents point out that project would
create no new water while hastening the extinction of winter-run Chinook
salmon, Central Valley steelhead, Delta and longfin smelt, green
sturgeon and other imperiled fish species
The project would also imperil the salmon and steelhead populations on
the Trinity and Klamath rivers that have played a central role in the
culture, religion and livelihood of the Yurok, Karuk and Hoopa Valley
Tribes for thousands of years.
The tunnels would divert 9,000 cubic feet per second of water from the
Sacramento River near Clarksburg and transport it 35 miles via two
tunnels 40-feet in diameter for export to San Joaquin Valley
agribusiness interests and Southern California, according to lawsuit
documents. The project would divert approximately 6.5 million acre-feet
of water per year, a quantity sufficient to flood the entire state of
Rhode Island under nearly 7 feet of water.
/Run4Salmon Set for September 15 to September 30/
Then coming up from September 15 to September 30, the Winnemen Wintu
will be sponsoring their #Run4Salmon
<https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/run4salmon?source=feed_text>2018.
”This will be the third year of our prayerful journey upstream to walk,
ride, run, and paddle as we continue the work to bring our salmon home,”
according to the Tribe. “We just got back from Aotearoa (New Zealand)
from releasing our salmon fingerlings into the streams there and we are
excited to return to Aotearoa this summer to work on collecting DNA
samples from the Chinook returning home to spawn and move forward with
our historical restoration project! We are all in this together. The
journey continues until our salmon are restored and our sacred sites are
protected!”
For more information about the Run4Salmon, go to:
http://www.run4salmon.org <http://www.run4salmon.org/>
For more information about the Delta Tunnels Lawsuit, go to:
www.counterpunch.org/…
<https://www.counterpunch.org/2017/08/22/winnemem-wintu-fishing-groups-sue-to-block-ecosystem-killing-delta-tunnels/>
For more information about the lawsuit against Mt. Shasta City, contact:
Geneva Omann, Secretary, Board of Directors
We Advocate Thorough Environmental Review,
530-918-8805, mountshastawater at gmail.com <mailto:mountshastawater at gmail.com>
Mark Miyoshi, Tribal Historic Preservation Officer
Luisa Navejas, Mt. Shasta District Representative and Water Advisor
WInnemem Wintu Tribe
530-926-4408
/*Dan Bacher* is an environmental journalist in Sacramento. He can be
reached at: Dan Bacher danielbacher at fishsniffer.com./
--
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863.9977 https://freedomarchives.org/
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