[News] Disturbing Pattern in Violence Against Colombian Activists

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Fri Mar 17 11:57:00 EDT 2017


http://www.telesurtv.net/english/news/Disturbing-Pattern-in-Violence-Against-Colombian-Activists-UN-20170317-0002.html 



  Disturbing Pattern in Violence Against Colombian Activists: UN

March 17, 2017

The U.N. high commissioner for human rights released its report on the 
Colombian peace process noting a "deeply worrying" pattern of violence 
against human rights activists and community leaders.

The report found that in 2016 there were 389 attacks on social movement 
and human rights activists, including 127 assassinations, most of which 
occurred in areas until recently controlled by the FARC guerillas.

"There is a pattern here relative to where the killings are occurring. 
FARC's leaving these areas has really complicated the lives of [human 
rights] leaders," said Todd Howland, the representative of the U.N. high 
commissioner for human rights in Colombia.

Just last month thousands of FARC guerillas completed their 
demobilization into 34 U.N. controlled "safe zones" as part of the final 
peace agreement signed in January which brought to an end a brutal 
52-year civil war.

The vacuum left by FARC's demobilization has led to a spike in violence 
as right-wing paramilitaries and organized crime groups vie for control 
of areas largely abandoned by the Colombian state.

"These are not isolated incidents," said Luz Perly Cordoba, a lawyer and 
community leader who spoke on a panel convened to release the report, 
adding that these attacks were "the biggest danger to the implementation 
of the [peace] accord."

Her remarks echoed the concern of many that the pattern of violence is 
reminiscent of the vicious right-wing paramilitary attacks on leftist 
activists 
<http://www.telesurtv.net/english/analysis/Colombias-Activist-Killings-Mirror-1980s-Leftist-Genocide-20170310-0024.html> 
in the 1980s after the breakdown of a previous peace agreement.

Indeed the report itself noted that the "high level of impunity in cases 
of aggression against human rights defenders" threatens confidence in 
the peace process.

"We are deeply worried about the violence against [community] leaders 
and human rights defenders. The persistence of this violence puts at 
risk the common goal of peace in the country," said Martin Santiago, 
U.N. coordinator in Colombia.

Despite the report, Colombia's defense minister Luis Villegas continued 
to deny any pattern to the violence, saying any attacks are "isolated 
incidents" purported by "criminal gangs", according to La Semana.

"We could not document any systemization in the deaths of these social 
leaders," he told La Semana.

Villegas' denial speaks directly to another finding in the report that 
continued refusal to recognize or acknowledge violence perpetrated by 
the state or government-linked paramilitary groups continues to pose a 
challenge to the peace process.

"Broad official and political sectors still deny state agents have 
committed serious violations. In order to effectively contribute to the 
non-repetition of violence, recognition of violations committed by 
public servants must take into account the state, political, 
institutional and individual dimensions as a whole," the report noted.

-- 
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