[News] COINTELPRO on steroids - Secret Docs Reveal: President Trump Has Inherited an FBI With Vast Hidden Powers
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Tue Jan 31 14:09:17 EST 2017
https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/secret-docs-reveal-president-trump-has-inherited-an-fbi-with-vast-hidden-powers/
Secret Docs Reveal: President Trump Has Inherited an FBI With Vast
Hidden Powers
Glenn Greenwald <https://theintercept.com/staff/glenn-greenwald/>, Betsy
Reed <https://theintercept.com/staff/betsyreed/>
January 31 2017
_In the wake_ of President Donald Trump’s inauguration, the FBI
assumes an importance and influence it has not wielded since J. Edgar
Hoover’s death in 1972. That is what makes today’s batch of stories from
The Intercept, The FBI’s Secret Rules
<https://theintercept.com/series/the-fbis-secret-rules/>, based on a
trove of long-sought confidential FBI documents, so critical: It shines
a bright light on the vast powers of this law enforcement agency,
particularly when it comes to its ability to monitor dissent and carry
out a domestic war on terror, at the beginning of an era highly
likely to be marked by vociferous protest and reactionary state repression.
In order to understand how the FBI makes decisions about matters such as
infiltrating religious or political organizations, civil liberties
advocates have sued the government for access to crucial FBI manuals —
but thanks to a federal judiciary highly subservient to government
interests
<http://www.salon.com/2012/05/04/more_federal_judge_abdication/>, those
attempts have been largely unsuccessful. Because their disclosure is
squarely in the public interest, The Intercept is publishing this series
of reports along with annotated versions of the documents we obtained.
Trump values loyalty to himself above all other traits, so it is
surely not lost on him that few entities were as devoted to his victory,
or played as critical a role in helping to achieve it, as the FBI. One
of the more unusual aspects of the 2016 election, perhaps the one that
will prove to be most consequential, was the covert political war waged
between the CIA and FBI. While the top echelon of the CIA community was
vehemently
<https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/05/opinion/campaign-stops/i-ran-the-cia-now-im-endorsing-hillary-clinton.html>
pro-Clinton
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/former-cia-chief-trump-is-russias-useful-fool/2016/11/03/cda42ffe-a1d5-11e6-8d63-3e0a660f1f04_story.html?utm_term=.fd5c80751242>,
certain factions within the FBI were aggressively supportive of Trump.
Hillary Clinton herself blames James Comey
<http://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/13/us/politics/hillary-clinton-james-comey.html>
and his election-week letter for her defeat. Elements within
the powerful New York field office were furious that Comey refused to
indict Clinton, and embittered agents reportedly shoveled anti-Clinton
leaks to Rudy Giuliani
<http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/11/03/meet-donald-trump-s-top-fbi-fanboy.html?via=desktop&source=twitter>. The
FBI’s 35,000 employees across the country are therefore likely to be
protected and empowered. Trump’s decision to retain Comey — while
jettisoning all other top government officials — suggests that this has
already begun to happen.
When married to Trump’s clear disdain for domestic dissent — he
venerates strongman authoritarians, called for a crackdown on free press
protections, and suggested citizenship-stripping for flag-burning — the
authorities vested in the FBI with regard to domestic political activism
are among the most menacing threats Americans face. Trump is also poised
to expand the powers of law enforcement to surveil populations deemed
suspicious and deny their rights in the name of fighting terrorism, as
he has already done with his odious restrictions on immigration from
seven Muslim-majority countries. Understanding how the federal
government’s law enforcement agency interprets the legal limits on its
own powers is, in this context, more essential than ever. Until now,
however, the rules governing the FBI have largely been kept secret.
Today’s publication is the result of months of investigation by our
staff, and we planned to publish these articles and documents regardless
of the outcome of the 2016 election. The public has an interest in
understanding the FBI’s practices no matter who occupies the White
House. But in the wake of Trump’s victory, and the unique
circumstances that follow from it, these revelations take on even more
urgency.
After Congress’s 1976 Church Committee investigated the excesses of
Hoover’s FBI, in particular the infamous COINTELPRO program — in which
agents targeted and subverted any political groups the government deemed
threatening, including anti-war protesters, black nationalists, and
civil rights activists — a series of reforms were enacted to rein in the
FBI’s domestic powers. As The Intercept and other news outlets have
amply documented
<https://theintercept.com/2016/11/19/infamous-post-911-california-sleeper-cell-case-continues-to-unravel/>,
in the guise of the war on terror the FBI has engaged in a variety of
tactics that are redolent of the COINTELPRO abuses
<https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/mar/19/preemptive-prosecution-muslims-cointelpro>
— including, for example, repeatedly enticing innocent Muslims into fake
terror schemes
<https://theintercept.com/2015/06/25/fort-dix-five-terror-plot-the-real-story/>
concocted by the bureau’s own informants. What The Intercept’s reporting
on this new trove of documents shows is how the FBI has quietly
transformed the system of rules and restraints put in place after the
scandals of the ’70s, opening the door for a new wave of civil liberties
violations. When asked to respond to this critique, the FBI provided the
following statement:
All FBI policies are written to ensure that the FBI consistently and
appropriately applies the lawful tools we use to assess and
investigate criminal and national security threats to our nation.
All of our authorities and techniques are founded in the
Constitution, U.S. law, and Attorney General Guidelines. FBI
policies and rules are audited and enforced through a rigorous
internal compliance mechanism, as well as robust oversight from the
Inspector General and Congress. FBI assessments and investigations
are subject to responsible review and are designed to protect the
rights of all Americans and the safety of our agents and sources,
acting within the bounds of the Constitution.
Absent these documents and the facts of how the bureau actually
operates, this may sound reassuring. But to judge how well the bureau is
living up to these abstract commitments, it is necessary to read the
fine print of its byzantine rules and regulations — which the FBI’s
secrecy has heretofore made it impossible for outsiders to do. Now,
thanks to our access to these documents — which include the FBI’s
governing rulebook, known as the DIOG, and classified policy guides for
counterterrorism cases and handling confidential informants — The
Intercept is able to share a vital glimpse of how the FBI understands
and wields its enormous power.
For example, the bureau’s agents can decide that a campus organization
is not “legitimate”
<https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/hidden-loopholes-allow-fbi-agents-to-infiltrate-political-and-religious-groups>
and therefore not entitled to robust protections for free speech; dig
for derogatory information on potential informants
<https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/the-fbi-gives-itself-lots-of-rope-to-pull-in-informants>
without any basis for believing they are implicated in unlawful
activity; use a person’s immigration status to pressure them to
collaborate and then help deport them
<https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/when-informants-are-no-longer-useful-the-fbi-can-help-deport-them/>
when they are no longer useful; conduct invasive “assessments”
<https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/based-on-a-vague-tip-the-feds-can-surveil-anyone/>
without any reason for suspecting the targets of wrongdoing; demand that
companies provide the bureau with personal data about their users in
broadly worded national security letters
<https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/national-security-letters-demand-data-that-companies-arent-obligated-to-provide/>
without actual legal authority to do so; fan out across the internet
<https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/undercover-fbi-agents-swarm-the-internet-seeking-contact-with-terrorists/>
along with a vast army of informants, infiltrating countless online chat
rooms; peer through the walls of private homes; and more. The FBI
offered various justifications of these tactics to our reporters. But
the documents and our reporting on them ultimately reveal a bureaucracy
in dire need of greater transparency and accountability.
One of the documents contains an alarming observation
<https://theintercept.com/2017/01/31/the-fbi-has-quietly-investigated-white-supremacist-infiltration-of-law-enforcement> about
the nation’s police forces, even as perceived by the FBI. Officials of
the bureau were so concerned that many of these police forces are linked
to, at times even populated by, overt white nationalists and white
supremacists, that they have deemed it necessary to take that into
account in crafting policies for sharing information with them. This
news arrives in an ominous context, as the nation’s law enforcement
agencies are among the few institutional factions in the U.S. that
supported Trump, and they did so
<https://theintercept.com/2016/10/09/police-unions-reject-charges-of-bias-find-a-hero-in-donald-trump/>
with virtual unanimity
<https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/true-crime/wp/2016/09/16/fraternal-order-of-police-union-endorses-trump/>. Trump
ran on a platform of unleashing an already out-of-control police — “I
will restore law and order to our country,” he thundered when accepting
the Republican nomination — and now the groups most loyal to Trump are
those that possess a state monopoly over the use of force, many of
which are infused with racial animus.
The Church Committee reforms were publicly debated and democratically
enacted, based on the widespread fears of sustained FBI overreach
brought to light by aggressive reporters like Seymour Hersh. It is
simply inexcusable to erode those protections in the dark, with no
democratic debate.
As we enter the Trump era, with a nominated attorney general who has not
hidden his contempt for press freedoms and a president who has made the
news media the primary target of his vitriol, one of the most vital
weapons for safeguarding basic liberties and imposing indispensable
transparency is journalism that exposes information the government wants
to keep suppressed. For exactly that reason, it is certain to be under
even more concerted assault than it has been during the last 15 years.
The revealing, once-secret FBI documents The Intercept is today
reporting on, and publishing, demonstrate why protecting press
freedom is more critical than ever.
*READ OUR INVESTIGATION ON THE FBI’S SECRET RULES.
<https://theintercept.com/series/the-fbis-secret-rules/>*
--
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