[News] US Further Isolated as CELAC Rejects Regional Intervention
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Mon Feb 2 12:01:18 EST 2015
US Further Isolated as CELAC Rejects Regional Intervention
http://venezuelanalysis.com/news/11178
<http://venezuelanalysis.com/printmail/11178><http://venezuelanalysis.com/print/11178>
By Rachael Boothroyd
Bogota, January 30th 2015 (Venezuelanalysis) The US is seeing its role
in Latin America increasingly challenged, as the 33 member states of
CELAC (the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States) vehemently
rejected North American intervention in the continent, and particularly
the US-led blockade of Cuba and recently enacted sanctions against
Venezuela.
The comments were part of the "Belen Declaration," approved during the
CELAC's third annual presidential summit, held on January 28th and 29th
in Belen, Costa Rica. Formed in 2011, the CELAC was a political
initiative proposed by former Venezuelan President, Hugo Chavez, who
aimed to reconstruct Simon Bolivar's dream of a united Latin American
continent.
"We reiterate our most profound rejection of the implementation of all
coercive and unilateral measures and once more call on the US to end the
economic, commercial and financial blockade which it has imposed on its
sister nation for over five decades," reads the 22 page document.
The declaration includes 94 different points and is characterised by an
emphasis on regional cooperation, social inclusion, the sovereignty and
right to self determination of member states, as well as a commitment to
tackling poverty and inequality.
Other points of action include an effort to generate sustainable models
of production and consumption, the promotion of regional energy
integration and to construct bilateral ties with other regional
organisations, and particularly with the BRICS, (Brazil, Russia, India,
China and South Africa), the African Union and the League of Arab
States. The declaration also cites "South-South" cooperation as vital
for regional development.
"We came with the spirit of the Liberator, Simon Bolivar's men and
children, we came with his flag, the flag of unity," said Chavez's
successor and current Venezuelan Head of State, Nicolas Maduro, who
hailed the document as a "historic" declaration which represents a
transcendental moment in the continent's independence.
"The Liberator foresaw the centuries that lay ahead and he sought the
time to bring about unity between us. He said that this time had to be
demarcated through legal mechanisms and 200 years later, it has fallen
on this generation to carry this through,"
The CELAC is the first time than 33 countries in Latin America and the
Caribbean have been united in a regional organisation without the
presence of the US and Canada. The organisation brings together
governments' from differing and even conflicting ideological
orientations, including the rightwing governments' of Mexico and
Colombia and the socialist administrations in Venezuela and Bolivia.
"Beyond ideological borders and the politics that separate us, there is
a diverse America...(the strength of CELAC) is to have achieved unity in
diversity, based on respect, solidarity and helping each other in the
joint construction of Latin America and the Caribbean," said Maduro.
During the summit, the Pro-Tempore presidency of the organisation was
officially passed over from Costa Rica to Rafael Correa of Ecuador, who
applauded Venezuela and Nicaragua's initiative to have US colony, Puerto
Rico, occupy a seat at CELAC's next summit. He stated that the action
would "demonstrate that America is a region free of colonialism".
"CELAC must play a protagonistic role in accompanying the process of
decolonisation in the Latin American and Caribbean region. In general,
it should be the "go to" organisation for the resolution of conflicts or
long standing issues which affect the countries in the region," stated
the Ecuadorean president.
The Belen Document goes on to stress member states' commitment nuclear
disarmament in Latin American and its support for the ongoing peace
talks in Colombia, currently in the midst of an attempt to bring its
more than 50 year civil war to an end. It also expressed solidarity with
CARICOM's initiative to form a Reparations Commission for Caribbean
countries affected by slavery and Argentina's plight against the vulture
funds.
With the exception of the French Caribbean islands, the United States
has directly and indirectly intervened or occupied all Latin American
and Caribbean countries since the early 19th Century. More recent
examples include support for attempted coups against the leftist
governments of Venezuela (2002), Ecuador (2010) and Bolivia (2008), as
well as for the successful coups against Manuel Zelaya in Honduras in
2009 and Fernando Lugo, the leftist "Priest of Paraguay" in 2012.
"We are in the era of our America, of our Latin-Caribbean America. After
200 years searching for our path, we have found it," declared Maduro.
Published on Jan 31st 2015 at 10.01am
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