[News] US militarizes response to Ebola crisis while Cuba pledges medical aid
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Thu Sep 25 12:09:19 EDT 2014
*US militarizes response to Ebola crisis while Cuba pledges medical aid*
Abayomi Azikiwe
2014-09-23
http://pambazuka.org/en/category/features/92986
<http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category/features/92986>
A team of eight experts and journalists visiting the southern region of
the West African state of Guinea were found dead in the town of
Nzerekore on Sept. 20. Reports indicate that they were there to educate
people about the nature of the disease for the purpose of its prevention.
Reports from Guinea say that the delegation had met with elders in the
community but were later attacked by youths. Investigations into the
details of the killings are ongoing.
There is tremendous mistrust surrounding the spread of the Ebola disease
in some West African states where the epidemic has had an impact.
Doctors Without Borders reported in April that their teams were forced
to withdraw from Macenta in Guinea after being stoned by youth who said
they were there to spread the disease.
Newspaper articles and rumors have circulated that the outbreak is a
direct result of biological warfare being waged by imperialist countries
against the African continent.
Although no one knows what the motivations were of those who carried out
the killings in Guinea, obviously there are many people who mistrust the
motivations of foreign aid workers responding to the crisis. Guinea is
the first country that was identified in the latest spread of the
disease which has periodically struck in Central and West Africa over
the last three decades.
BIOLOGICAL WARFARE AND ECONOMIC UNDERDEVELOPMENT
The most widely discussed and controversial article related to the
spread of the Ebola was published by the leading newspaper in Liberia,
The Observer
<http://www.liberianobserver.com/security/ebola-aids-manufactured-western-pharmaceuticals-us-dod>.
Dr. Cyril Broderick, a former professor of plant pathology at the
university there, asserted that the spread of the disease is a direct
result of U.S. Department of Defense bio-warfare against Africa.
Broderick's article was published on Sept. 9 and stated that "Africa
must not relegate the Continent to become the locality for disposal and
the deposition of hazardous chemicals, dangerous drugs, and chemical or
biological agents of emerging diseases. There is urgent need for
affirmative action in protecting the less affluent of poorer countries,
especially African citizens, whose countries are not as scientifically
and industrially endowed as the United States and most Western
countries, sources of most viral or bacterial GMOs that are
strategically designed as biological weapons. It is most disturbing that
the U. S. Government has been operating a viral hemorrhagic fever
bioterrorism research laboratory in Sierra Leone."
This same author goes on to ask "Are there others? Wherever they exist,
it is time to terminate them. If any other sites exist, it is advisable
to follow the delayed but essential step: Sierra Leone closed the US
bioweapons lab and stopped Tulane University for further testing." (Sept. 9)
Broderick has been attacked for publishing the article and according to
Health Impact News "The western pro-pharma media has chided Dr.
Broderick, saying that such an inflammatory piece of writing is
'irresponsible' since so many Africans are already distrustful of
western medicine. They see western medicine as the answer to Africa's
deadly diseases such as Ebola, while Dr. Broderick sees it as the cause.
Dr. Broderick states 'African people are not ignorant and gullible, as
is being implicated.'" (healthimpactnews.com, Sept. 21)
Following the publication of this article, President Barack Obama
announced on Sept. 16 that the U.S. would deploy 3,000 troops to the
affected West African states as a means to combat the disease. Obama
said in a press release that "The United States will leverage the unique
capabilities of the U.S. military and broader uniformed services to help
bring the epidemic under control. These efforts will entail command and
control, logistics expertise, training, and engineering support." (White
House press statement)
Washington is already heavily involved militarily in Africa. Several
thousand Pentagon troops, Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operatives
and State Department functionaries are on the continent as part of the
U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM). This intervention since 2008 has created
more instability and underdevelopment in Africa as represented by the
events in Egypt, Mali, Libya, Somalia, South Sudan and Nigeria where the
ostensible partnerships aimed at curbing "terrorism" has prompted the
intensification of conflict, dislocation and in the case of the Horn of
Africa, famine.
Pentagon and CIA drone operations have carried out numerous targeted
assassinations in Somalia. In Mali, a U.S.-trained military officer
returned to this former French colony and staged a coup providing a
rationale for internal destabilization as well as an ongoing occupation
by Paris.
CUBA OFFERS MEDICAL SOLIDARITY
Meanwhile, the revolutionary nation of Cuba pledged to send medical
personnel in the fight against the disease. Cuba has a profound history
in providing unconditional solidarity with the African continent.
In an address on Sept. 18 before the United Nations Security Council
emergency session on Ebola, Vice Minister of Foreign Relations Abelardo
Moreno told the participants that "Cuba's response is part of our
solidarity with Africa, Asia and Latin America and the Caribbean. Over
the last 55 years we have collaborated in more than 158 countries, with
the participation of 325,710 health workers. 76,744 collaborators have
worked in 39 African countries. Today, in this sector, 4,048 Cubans are
serving in 32 African nations; 2,269 of whom are doctors." (granma.cu,
Sept. 19)
Moreno went on to report that "The medical brigades which will be sent
to Africa to fight against Ebola form part of the "Henry Reeve
International Contingent" - created in 2005 - composed of doctors
specializing in combating disasters and large-scale epidemics. Cuba's
response confirms the values of solidarity which have guided the Cuban
Revolution: not to give what we can spare, but to share what we have."
This approach contrasts sharply with that of the White House and
Pentagon. Cuba has built up considerable trust in Africa due to its
consistent policy of international solidarity.
At least three countries which have reported Ebola cases are reporting
improvements in fighting the disease and its proliferation. In Nigeria
the Federal Government announced that schools would be re-opened on
Sept. 22 despite opposition from the sections of the Nigerian Union of
Teachers (NUT).
In Sierra Leone there was a state of emergency declared restricting
movements for three days. The government announced on Sept. 22 that the
situation was now under control. Similar announcements have been made in
reference to developments in Senegal where at least one case has been
reported.
Nonetheless, there have been nearly 3,000 deaths reported from the
disease. In addition there are still numerous questions related to the
conditions under which the disease is spread and the most effective
means to treat and eradicate the epidemic. (WHO Update, Sept. 22)
This outbreak does draw attention to the need for genuine independence
and development on the African continent. The training of medical
personnel and scientific researchers would contribute immensely to
preventing future healthcare crises.
Cuban revolutionary foreign policy provides an example of how
underdeveloped states which have a legacy of slavery, colonialism and
neo-colonialism can transform through a process of class struggle and
self-reliance. With over five decades of hostility from the U.S., Cuba
has been able to make significant contributions to African liberation
whether in the fight against settler-colonialism in Southern Africa in
years past or through the contemporary challenges related to the Ebola
outbreak, the training of African medical personnel and other healthcare
issues.
* Abayomi Azikiwe is Editor, Pan-African News Wire
--
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