[News] Danny Glover editorial - Stop the Political Persecution of Aristide and Fanmi Lavalas
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Sat Sep 20 10:18:16 EDT 2014
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*By DANNY GLOVER: _Stop the Political Persecution of Aristide and Fanmi
Lavalas Once and for All_*
In March of 2011 I accompanied Haitian president Jean-Bertrand Aristide
on his trip home to Haiti following years of forced exile in South
Africa. I did so in support of Haitian democracy and Aristide's civil
rights, and in protest against my country's role in illegally removing
him from power in 2004 and then preventing him from returning to his
native land for seven long years. Today, Haitian democracy and the
rights of Aristide are again under threat and the U.S. government
appears to be turning a blind eye.
Since returning to Haiti, Aristide has focused his energy on rebuilding
and reactivating a medical university that he founded in 2001 and that
had been closed down during his time in exile. Though he hasn't been
directly involved in politics, he remains a popular figure and is the
leader of Fanmi Lavalas (FL) -- a political party that has won the
majority of votes in every election in which it has participated.
However, FL has been kept off the ballot by Haiti's authorities ever
since the 2004 coup that led to Aristide's forced exile.
Haiti's parliamentary elections, originally scheduled for 2011, are now
three years overdue and the UN and other foreign entities have
repeatedly called for them to take place before the end of the year.
With Aristide back in Haiti it would appear to be more difficult this
time around for the government to prevent FL from participating. This is
perhaps why the deposed president is once again under attack.
Last month, a Haitian judge reportedly issued an arrest warrant for
Aristide. The case being mounted against him reeks of political
persecution directly tied to efforts to suppress a popular alternative
to the current administration of Michel Martelly, who is supported by
conservative Haitian elites and the U.S.
The charges against Aristide stem from an investigation conducted by the
illegal government established by the 2004 U.S.-backed coup. Under that
government, human rights researchers found that some 4,000 people were
killed for political reasons, while many others were imprisoned on bogus
charges. Despite his powerful enemies' best efforts, and a grand jury
investigation in the U.S., no evidence has been produced that could
support criminal charges against Aristide. In the meantime, the
persecution of Lavalas and human rights defenders continues. On August
20, Lavalas activist Clifford Charles was killed following a protest
demanding the release of fellow activist Louima Louis Juste.
The judge who issued the warrant for Aristide's arrest has been
disbarred from practicing law for 10 years -- as soon as he steps down
from his position as judge -- for his role in the arrest last year of
Andre Michel, an attorney investigating corruption within the Martelly
administration. Lawyers for Aristide contend that they never received
the initial summons from the judge and that when they did go to the
court at the required time, the judge himself was a no-show. Now, in an
apparent attempt at saving-face, the judge has ordered house arrest for
Aristide, something that is not even legal in Haiti. The National
Network for the Defense of Human Rights, Haiti's most prominent human
rights organization, has pointed out that these are not the actions of a
neutral third-party.
On the night of September 11th, Haitian authorities went a step further,
removing the security detail that had been with Aristide since his
return from exile, a move that put him, his family, and his supporters
at risk. Haitian press reports indicate that the command came not from
the National Police, who have been reluctant to act against Aristide,
but straight from the National Palace. The message was chilling and
clear: the government can and will stop offering protection to the
former president whenever it chooses to do so.
Is the government scared of facing Fanmi Lavalas in a free and fair
election? President Martelly was elected in 2011, but only after
intervention by the U.S. and its key partners, who arbitrarily
overturned the results of the first round, thereby putting Martelly into
the run-off election. Voter participation barely reached 20 percent.
The U.S. government was one of the main funders of those flawed
elections and a major funder of the elections of 2006 and 2009, all of
which excluded Fanmi Lavalas. The U.S. is also expected to provide key
funding for the next elections, if and when they end up taking place. If
elections aren't held by the end of the year, terms will expire for the
majority of the senate and the entire chamber of deputies, effectively
letting the president rule by decree. My country's government is a de
facto, if not active supporter of this rampant curtailing of democracy.
It's time to end the campaign of attacks against Aristide and Fanmi
Lavalas once and for all. Aristide, like all Haitian citizens, must be
allowed to participate in politics without fear and intimidation being
the norm. My government has been complicit in undermining Haitian
democracy for many years now -- from the 1991 CIA-backed coup against
the first Lavalas administration to the U.S. Administration's last-ditch
effort to prevent Aristide from returning to Haiti in 2011.
This needs to change. The U.S. government should stand by its professed
support for democracy and development and stop standing in the way of
the popular will of the Haitian people.
Sent by Haiti Action Committee
www.haitisolidarity.net <http://www.haitisolidarity.net/> and on FACEBOOK
--
Freedom Archives 522 Valencia Street San Francisco, CA 94110 415
863.9977 www.freedomarchives.org
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