[News] More than 500 anthropologists back academic boycott of Israel
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Mon Oct 6 11:18:51 EDT 2014
More than 500 anthropologists back academic boycott of Israel
Submitted by Sarah Irving on Mon, 10/06/2014
*http://electronicintifada.net/blogs/sarah-irving/more-500-anthropologists-back-academic-boycott-israel*
More than 500 anthropologists
<http://anthroboycott.wordpress.com/signatories/> from around the world
have signed a new call for a boycott of Israeli academic institutions.
According to a statement <http://anthroboycott.wordpress.com/> issued on
1 October, the scholars call upon Israel to:
End its siege of Gaza, its occupation and colonization of all Arab
lands occupied in June 1967, and dismantle the settlements and the
walls;
Recognize the fundamental rights of the Arab-Palestinian citizens of
Israel and the stateless Negev Bedouins to full equality; and
Respect, protect, and promote the rights of Palestinian refugees to
return to their homes and properties as stipulated in UN Resolution 194.
The initial list of signatories featured more than 250 names, including
academics from Australia, Canada, China, Holland, India, Lebanon,
Palestine, Sweden, Turkey, the UK and the United States. Colleagues from
Spain, Ireland, Belgium, Chile, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Kuwait, Portugal, Qatar, Mexico, the Philippines and South Africa, among
others, have added their support.
"The recent military assault on the Gaza Strip by Israel is only the
latest reminder that the world's governments and mainstream media do not
hold Israel accountable for its violations of international law," the
statement notes, offering a rationale for civil society action.
Amongst the signatories are major names in the anthropology field,
including Professors Jean and John Comaroff of Harvard University,
Professors Lila Abu-Lughod and Michael Taussig of Columbia University,
Talal Asad of CUNY and Sherry Ortner and Susan Slymovics of UCLA.
The list also includes a number of specialists on Palestine itself,
including Nadia Abu El Haj of Barnard College, Glenn Bowman of the
University of Kent, Julie Peteet of the University of Louisville and
Rosemary Sayigh, probably one of the best-known writers and scholars on
Palestine since the 1970s.
Organizers also noted, however, that, "In addition, 46 scholars have
elected to sign this statement anonymously" and that at least forty of
these were untenured academics, post-doctoral fellows or graduate
students. This seems to suggest that academic staff without the
protection of tenure still feel that they may face harassment or
discrimination if they speak up for Palestinian rights.
The group of anthropologists joins a number of US academic associations,
including the American Studies Association
<http://electronicintifada.net/blogs/ali-abunimah/american-studies-association-national-council-endorses-israel-boycott>,
the African Literature Association
<http://electronicintifada.net/blogs/jimmy-johnson/african-literature-association-endorses-academic-boycott-israel>,
the Association for Asian American Studies
<http://electronicintifada.net/blogs/nora/bds-roundup-us-scholars-group-unanimously-passes-boycott-israeli-institutions> and
the Native American and Indigenous Studies Association
<http://electronicintifada.net/blogs/ali-abunimah/major-indigenous-studies-group-endorses-israel-boycott> in
supporting the Palestinian call for a boycott of Israeli academic
institutions.
In doing so, the anthropologists pledge "not to collaborate on projects
and events hosted or funded by Israeli academic institutions, not to
teach at or attend conferences or other events at such institutions, and
not to publish in academic journals based in Israel." However, as with
other boycott supporters, "They remain open to collaboration with
individual scholars based in the Israeli academy."
From colonialism to solidarity
In addition to their generic support for the call for an academic
boycott, the announcement notes that anthropology as a discipline
"specialize[s] in how power, oppression, and structural violence affect
social life, and as witnesses to the State of Israel's multiple and
egregious violations of international law that constitute an assault on
Palestinian culture and society, they pledge to abide by their
discipline's stated commitment to 'the promotion and protection of the
right of people and people's everywhere to the full realization of their
humanity.'"
The statement also notes anthropology's history as a discipline which,
having started out with close links to colonialism, has endeavored to
become a means of supporting the self-determination and liberation of
the peoples with whom it works.
"In responding to the Palestinian call," the statement continues, "we
seek to practice what the [American Anthropological Association] calls
an 'engaged anthropology' that is "committed to supporting social change
efforts that arise from the interaction between community goals and
anthropological research." Anthropological research has illuminated the
destructive effects of the Israeli occupation on Palestinian society."
In addition to acknowledging the wide-ranging impacts of Israeli
occupation and militarism on Palestinian people, the statement also
notes the particular effects on higher education -- including recent
raids on a number of Palestinian universities, among them Birzeit
University <http://electronicintifada.net/tags/birzeit-university>, the
Arab American University in Jenin and Al-Quds University
<http://electronicintifada.net/tags/al-quds-university-0> in Jerusalem,
and the destruction of large parts of the Islamic University of Gaza
<http://electronicintifada.net/tags/islamic-university-gaza>.
This is explicitly contrasted with the "unconditional support" pledged
for the Israeli military by universities including Tel Aviv University,
Hebrew University, Bar-Ilan University, Haifa Univerity, Ben-Gurion
University and Technion.
The anthropologists' statement, whilst singling out the "intimate"
connection between Israeli academia and militarism, also notes that
anthropologists have taken strong ethical stances on other countries and
organizations complicit in human rights abuses, including the South
African apartheid regime, abusers of indigenous and minority rights in
Chile, Brazil and Bulgaria, the brutal Pinochet regime in Chile and
commercial boycotts including those of the Hilton Hotel chain and Coca-Cola.
The full statement and signatory list are at
http://anthroboycott.wordpress.com
<http://anthroboycott.wordpress.com,>, as are contact details for those
wishing to add their names
<http://anthroboycott.wordpress.com/the-statement/sign-the-statement/>to
the list.
--
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