[News] Ecuador: Indigenous Radio Station Spared Closure
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Fri Jan 29 11:06:21 EST 2010
Ecuador: Indigenous Radio Station Spared Closure
http://upsidedownworld.org/main/ecuador-archives-49/2340-ecuador-indigenous-radio-station-spared-closure-
Written by Jennifer Moore
Friday, 29 January 2010 10:09
On Tuesday, Ecuador's National Telecommunications Commission
retracted a December decision to shut down an indigenous radio
station. The commission, known as CONATEL, had previously determined
that the "The Voice of Arutam" was responsible for inciting
indigenous protesters to violence during a strike in September 2009
that cost the life of an indigenous bilingual teacher, Bosco Wisum.
One indigenous politician called the earlier decision "a Christmas
present to Canadian mining companies" operating in the southern
Amazonian region. Companies hoping to open up the area to gold and
copper mining, such as Vancouver-based Corriente Resources, were the
focal point of local protests in September. Corriente recently
announced its sale for $653 million USD to a Chinese joint venture
between the Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group Holdings Co. Ltd. and
the China Railway Construction Corporation.
"The Voice of Arutam" is a Shuar indigenous radio station believed to
be the only broadcaster critically informing listeners about the
possible impacts of projected oil and mining extraction in the
southern Amazon. Its bilingual programming in the Shuar language and
Spanish has also provided important services to remote indigenous
communities for decades. Arutam is the name of the Shuar spiritual guide.
CONATEL modified its position in response to criticisms issued last
week by a joint government and indigenous committee that is
investigating circumstances leading up to the death of Wisum. The
joint committee's public declaration concluded that based upon the
available evidence "it is not possible to determine whether or not
the editorial line of the radio station has promoted violence."
The reversal will likely diffuse immediate tensions between the
government and the national indigenous movement led by the
Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE), which
had threatened mobilizations should the broadcaster be closed down.
Differences over extractive industry expansion have contributed to
friction between the administration of President Rafael Correa and
the indigenous movement for the last two years.
CONATEL reports that it is now turning over the evidence to the
National General Attorney to consider whether or not Shuar leaders
such as Pepe Acacho, President of the Interprovincial Shuar
Federation (FICSH) and legal representative of the radio station "The
Voice of Arutam," might personally bear any responsibility for
violence which occurred in September.
Lawyer Julio Sarango, who has been defending the radio station,
called CONATEL's decision "sensible," but expressed concern that
Shuar leaders might now face political persecution.
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